• 제목/요약/키워드: Dwelling Need

검색결과 141건 처리시간 0.025초

친환경 건강주거의 개념과 사례에 대한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Concept and Cases of Healthy Eco Dwelling)

  • 이민경;정진주;최효승
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2005
  • 'Health' trend like the latest fashion that spread to present society that elevate a lot of interests in qualitative elevation of life by rapid economic growth did to derive vocabulary called 'well-being' over all field. More and more comprehensive new type word 'LOHAS' appear to this. I wish to present basic data that need in study of healthy eco dwelling through making comparative study of existing study, literature analysis, and application type and planning elements etc of healthy dwelling. This study is preceded in following steps and contents. First, make conceptional definition for similarity words regarding healthy eco dwelling through existing study and internet search data etc, and analysis comprehensive meaning of 'Health' and 'Healthy Dwelling'. Second, I have done arrangement examination synthetically about healthy eco dwelling, wellbeing house, and ubiquitous future dwelling by paradigm of spread healthy dwelling. Third, examine application type of healthy dwelling that appear present and arrange analyzing planning elements is applied in the types.

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금산지역(錦山地域) 공동주택(共同住宅)의 주거환경(住居環境)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Dwelling Environment of Geumsan Apartment)

  • 정영균;도용호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2002
  • Put by purpose to study about habitat of apartment house which is necessity of redevelopment that is not doing role of superannuation apartment house and worker apartment in the Geumsan county in this research. 1) social element : Legal element, surrounding environment 2) element construction enemy : Construction plan, building equipment, Construction structure Slump of economic structure Geum-san area apartment house and dwelling environment by deterioration of building are considered that need.

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도심지역의 거주환경평가에 관한 연구 - 대구 도심 지역 거주자를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Evaluation of the Dwelling Environment in the Types of Residential Area)

  • 신소영
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 1994년도 학술발표대회논문집 상
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the basic design elements for dwelling environment planning of downtown in Taegu.The evaluation of the dwelling environment should be approached from the satisfaction and the cognitive of the residents, that are based on their desire and various values on the conditions of residential area. This paper concerns the satisfaction and the congnitive image structure of the residents in the various dwelling types, from which design elements for dwelling environments can be derived. The results are as folIows: 1) The analysis on the satisfaction of dwell ins environment shows lots of displeasure about the lack of open-spaces and the housing low-quality, neighborhood in Mun-hwa, Korean style housing and the low-rise apartment areas. In order to make the variety types of dowelling in downtown district, the improvement of housing qualities and the expantion of the urban facilities for the open-spaces and communities are need. 2) The design elements of dwelling environments in downtown find out the important planning elements for urban design. The evaluation of the cognitive image structures about the safety and affection should be considered in design for urban dwelling areas.

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지역사회 고령자의 낙상경험에 따른 위험요인 비교 (The Comparison of Risk Factors for Falls in the Community-Dwelling Elderly)

  • 김수민
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the factors that increase fall risk in the residential environment and the perceived fall risk among community-dwelling elderly through comparisons between fallers and non-fallers. Methods: The subjects were 95 community-dwelling elderly aged 65 years and over residing in the metropolitan city of Ulsan. A structured questionnaire consisting of items on sociodemographics and health- and fall-related characteristics was used and data were collected from July to August 2015. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN program. Results: Among recent fallers, 38.9% had diagnosed diseases when the fall occurred, 56.87% were fearful of a recurrent fall, and 86.5% stated that they were increasing their carefulness but that had led to a decrease in activity. There were significant differences between elders who had fallen at least once and elders who had no falls in age, health status, depression, the experience of falling, fear of falling, diseases, and medications. Conclusion: The results indicate a need to assess risk factors to identify older adults with a high risk for falling and the need to develop multifactorial intervention programs that consider both environmental and perceived risk factors as well as physical risk factors to reduce and prevent falls among the elderly.

Urinary Incontinence: Prevalence and Knowledge Among Community-Dwelling Korean Women Aged 55 and Over

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Lee, Eun-Hyun;Park, Hyung-Cheol
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 2004
  • Purpose. The prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) among community-dwelling older women in Korea is not well known. This study examined the prevalence of UI and UI-related knowledge among community-dwelling Korean women aged 55 and over. Method. A cross-sectional descriptive-correlational study was conducted. Data were collected from 276 women aged 55 and over in a metropolitan city using a structured questionnaire. Result. Of 276 respondents, 28.3% (n=78) reported experiencing UI. More than 50% of respondents incorrectly agreed with the statement that UI is the result of normal aging, with only 20.9% realizing that there is an exercise that can control urine leaks when one coughs, sneezes, or laughs. Older women who had sought treatment had higher mean score for UI-related knowledge. Conclusion. This study revealed substantial misconception about UI among community dwelling older women, demonstrating that comprehensive educational programs need to be developed to increase knowledge of UI.

주택 내에서의 사용자 행위 분석을 이용한 유비쿼터스 환경 구축 - 거실공간을 중심으로 - (A Modeling of Ubiquitous Environments Reflecting User's Behaviors in the House)

  • 이동화;박성준;이현수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the modeling of ubiquitous environments according to the analysis of user's behaviors focused on the living area within the house. Recently, with appearing 'Ubiquitous environments', the applications of ubiquitous technologies on the our environment adopt a new paradigm. This new paradigm leads to the possibility of creating more intellectual dwelling environment according to user's behaviors. This paper suggests to change our dwelling by considering both engineering technology and the character of dwelling, because the house should provide causes humans with comfortability. Therefore, we need to understand user's behaviors in the dwelling, towards user friendly environment. Also, it very important for us to configure proper sensors and technologies by the priority based on user's behaviors. To sum up, this study is aimed to analyze user's behaviors and then, to suggest the guideline for users offering optimal ubiquitous environments.

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유비쿼터스 주택에서의 사용자 행위에 따른 센서 기기 구성방법에 관한 연구 - 시나리오에 따른 사용자 행위 분석을 기반으로 - (A Configuration Methods of Sensor Reflecting User's Behaviors in the Ubiquitous House)

  • 이동화;박성준;이현수
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest configuration methods of sensor according to user's behaviors in the ubiquitous house. Recently, with appearing the concept of 'Ubiquitous', the applications of ubiquitous technologies on the our environment adopt a new paradigm. This new paradigm leads to the possibility of creating more intellectual dwelling environment according to user's behaviors. This paper suggests to change our dwelling by considering both engineering technology and considering the character of dwelling, because the house should provide causes humans with comfortability. Therefore, we need to understand user's behaviors in the dwelling, towards user friendly environment.

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재가노인의 포괄적 건강문제 평가와 관리방안 (Management Strategy by Evaluation on Comprehensive Health Problem in the Community-dwelling Elderly of Korea)

  • 이재창;김은경
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to define the health problem in the community-dwelling elderly of Korea and to compare differences of CAPs(Client Assessment Protocols) by characteristics. Method: Data was collected by visiting nurse from 556 elderly over 65 years in selected metropolitan areas. To evaluate the functional state of elderly in the community, I used "RAI-MDS HC; Residental Assessment Instrument Minimum Data Set-Home Care(2.0 version)" and established information exchange system among resources, by developing the data into a computer program. Results: The health problem of 'preventive health measures' was the largest(99.6%), and then 'health promotion(85.3%)', 'visual function(75.5%)', 'psychologic drug(68.9%)', 'pain(68.5%)', ‘social function(59.2%)', 'communication disorders(56.2%)', 'environmental assessment(53.2%)', 'depression & anxiety(46.9%)', 'oral health(43.4%)' followed. The number of health problems was average 10.16 in the community-dwelling elderly. Conclusion: The results suggest the need to emphasize the importance of assessment of the health problem of the elderly. We can apply it in the distribution of community resources and the development of service providing programs by figure out the health problem and resource in need for the elderly in the community.

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선형 스위칭 시스템의 관측기 기반 제어 (Observer-based Control for Switched Linear Systems)

  • 염동회;임기홍;최진영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2004
  • In the previous work, we proposed a new stability criterion for the stability of switched linear systems. By the proposed criterion, we could simply check the stability of switched linear systems because the criterion is applicable to each individual subsystem without need to consider the overall system. Using this criterion, we provided the methods that design a state feedback control when full states are available. In this paper, we apply the same criterion to the case when full states are not available. Unlike existing method such as dwelling time analysis, the proposed method is suitable to a fast switching process because there is no need to consider dwelling time. And we can easily achieve designing multi-controller, multi-estimator, and the supervisor by means of the proposed method.

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