• 제목/요약/키워드: Dust cleaning

검색결과 115건 처리시간 0.035초

식물성 재료원 비누의 피부 위 미세먼지 세정, 인체 적용 및 안전성 효과에 관한 연구 (Cleansing of Fine Dust on the Skin, Application to the Human Body and Safety Effect of Botanical-sourced Soap)

  • 김수남;이형환
    • 한국자연치유학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • 배경: 미용비누는 일반적으로 세정효과가 있고 인체에 안전하다고 보고되어 있으나, 새 제품은 항상 평가의 대상이 된다. 목적: 다지워 비누(Daziwar soap bar)의 미세먼지 모사체의 세정효과에 대한 인체적용 시험 및 안전성 평가를 여성 52명에게 수행하는 것이 목적이었다. 방법은 미세먼지 세정효과는 건강한 성인 여성 22명의 아래팔 안쪽 피부 부위에 모사체 미세먼지를 분사한 직후에 세척 전과 후의 양적 변화를 측정하였다. 안전성 평가는 30명의 여성의 등에 첩포를 한 후에 24시간이 지나서 30분, 24시간 48시간 때에 반응을 평가하였다. 결과: 팔 안쪽 부위에 모사체 미세먼지를 분사한 직후에, 다지워비누로 1회세척 후에 잔존 모사체량은 시험군이나 대조군 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다(p < .001). 그러나 세척률에서는 실험군에서는 99.96%, 대조군에서는 75.58%로 나타났다. 시험대상자의 주관적 설문 평가에서는, 비누를 사용한 직후에 유효성이 있는 항목에서 '좋은(Good)' 이상으로 평가되었다. 피부과 전문의사의 미세먼지 세척 후 이상 반응 평가에서는, 시제품을 사용하는 동안 시험 대상자에게서 특별한 피부 이상 반응에 대한 보고나 관찰이 없었고, 피부의 이학적 검사에서도 이상 소견은 관찰되지 않았다. 안전성평가에서, 등 부위에 24시간 첨포 후에 30분, 24시간, 48시간 때에 피부 반응 평가에서 모두 무자극으로 판정되었다. 결론: 시험제품인 다지워 비누는 인체 상의 미세먼지의 세정에 크게 도움을 주며 인체에 안전하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

지하역사 덕트 청소로봇 기술동향 및 개발 (Development of a Duct Cleaning Robot and Technology Trends for Subway Stations)

  • 정우태;박덕신
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1335-1341
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    • 2011
  • Conserving clean air and removing contaminants and particular matters accumulated in the ventilation system of the subway stations are key issue for green railway environment. There is no national guideline or industrial regulations to sustain clean duct and ventilation system, which requires rapid reformation of cleaning procedure and system. In fact, accumulated various particular matters and dusts can occur secondary air contamination and become a primary health harm factor for subway passengers. This study investigates various duct cleaning technologies and trends. In additon, effective cleaning method with an automated robot device is proposed. In particular, current dust cleaning technologies and duct cleaning robots are analyzed based on their functions and feasibilities. The proposed design of automated device is expected to save the operating cost of subway HVAC system and sustain clean air environment.

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고속도로 청소폐수와 노면유출수의 수질특성 비교 (Comparison of Water Characteristics of Cleaning Wastewater and Stormwater Runoff from Highways)

  • 이주광;이의상
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2007
  • The paved areas in nonpoint source are highly polluted landuses because of high imperviousness and pollutant mass emissions, such as sand, cereals, and dust from vehicle activities. Most of them in highways are collected by cleaning trucks or discharged to the adjacent soil and water system through the drain ditch in stormwater. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the relationship between water concentration and total pollutant loadings from the paved areas. From the experiment, CODcr concentration of the cleaning wastewater was 17 times greater than that of the stormwater runoff. Also, concentrations of heavy metals (Cu, Fe, Zn) were 1.3 to 1.5 times higher when compared to the stormwater runoff. While total discharged loadings was insignificant in the cleaning wastewater. In conclusion, these results provide some evidence that the stormwater runoff may be managed carefully to the aspect of total pollutant loadings and the cleaning wastewater may be handled cautiously with the pollutant concentrations in highways.

브러시 및 워터젯을 이용한 풍력 발전 블레이드 표면 청소 효율 측정 (Efficiency Evaluation of Wind Power Blade Surface Cleaning using Brush and Water Jet)

  • 전민석;김병곤;박소라;홍대희
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권9호
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    • pp.977-982
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    • 2013
  • Blades of wind energy plants are exposed to external shocks or internal cracks during operation. Furthermore, the blade surfaces can be contaminated by substances such as dust, blood of birds, salt or insects which can decrease the electricity generation efficiency significantly. For this reason, many blade cleaning companies started to appear and a variety of methods for cleaning were suggested. Despite these diverse methods, there has been no study to investigate how effectively to clean the substances in quantitative manner. In this paper, the cleaning efficiency of two rotor blade cleaning methods, brush and water-jet, is examined through experiments by changing operating parameters. Then, the optimal operating conditions for both methods are derived.

한국에 있어서의 가정청소의 실태와 전기청소기에 관한 평가 - 한국과 일본의 비교 - (On the Situation of House Cleaning and the Housemakers Opinion for Utility of the Vacuum Cleaner in Korea)

  • 신경주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1982
  • We are studying on the home economics, particularly tools and machines used in household affairs. The object of this paper is to rationalize house cleaning method and to improve the used cleaning tools. We have made a social survey in Korea about the real situation of house cleaning as the first phase of this research. The contents are as follows: 1) The consciousness of housemakers for house cleaning. 2) The methods of house cleaning. 3) The used type of vacuum cleaner. 4) Merits and demerits of vacuum cleaner. 5) Troubles of vacuum cleaner etc. The results has been made in comparison with the same social survey in japan and a small scale different survey in The United States of America by auther in 1979. The results are as follow (in Korea). 1. The almost of housemakers are affirmative in charge of household affairs(95%). 2. In household affairs, only 9% of housemakers dislike cleaning work, but 40% of housemakers do not a cleaning work as a daily periodically. 3. In general household, they do a cleaning work with broom, duster and dust cloth, and then the cleaning work is faily backward in mechanization(The possession of vacuum is 19%). 4. The main dissatisfaction of vacuum cleaner is a noise, and also the difficulty of the cleaning in a corner of the room is shown in high percentage too.

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접선유입 방식 여과집진기의 내통형상 변화에 따른 집진특성 연구 (A Study on the Filtration Characteristics of Baghouse with Tangential Inlet Depending on the Shape of Inner Tube)

  • 최호경;박석주;임정환;김상도;박현설;박영옥
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2001
  • A new type baghouse with tangential inlet and inner tube was developed and it's performances were evaluated. Experiments with variable shapes of inner tube were performed to suggest an optimum shape of inner tube which might decrease the dust loading onto bag filter surface and the amount of reentrained particles by internal gas flow. The dust loading was lower when inner tubes parallel to outer casing exist. When an inner tube covering around the lower portion of bag filters was used, the dust particles detached from the filter surface by cleaning process were reentraind by internal recirculating gas flow.

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Characterization of depth filter media for gas turbine intake air cleaning

  • Park, Young Ok;Hasolli, Naim;Choi, Ho Kyung;Rhee, Young Woo
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2009
  • A depth filter medium was newly designed in order to achieve high collection of dust and low pressure drop in this work. Multilayer depth filter media consist of an upstream layer of highly porous structure which allows particles to pass through and to follow by one or more downstream layers to hold the particles inside the media. For each filter media, flat sheet and pleated module were made of newly developed depth filter media and filter media of commercial products. Commercial depth filter cartridge for gas turbine air intake cleaning were used as reference for filtration area and pleat geometry of pleated modules. This work attempts to evaluate and compare the newly developed depth filter medium and two commercial filter media in terms of filtration parameters such as air permeability, initial pressure drop, particle retention and pressure drop variation with dust loading. According to the close examination the newly developed depth filter showed better performance compared to the commercial depth filter media.

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금속세정공정의 청정기술 적용사례 (Application of the Clean Technology in the Metal Cleaning Process)

  • 정찬교;구희준
    • 청정기술
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 1997
  • 금속세정은 제품의 품질향상은 물론 후속공정에도 지대한 영향을 미친다. 그러나 이러한 세정공정은 환경적으로 많은 유해성을 내포하고 있기 때문에 개선해야될 여러 문제점들을 가지고 있고 게다가 전지구적으로 세정제로 인한 규제가 강화되고 있으므로 기존의 염소계세정제를 대체할 수 있는 대체세정제의 개발과 이와 연관된 세정공정의 개발이 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 최적의 대체세정제를 선정하기 위하여 고려해야되는 인자들을 분류하였고 세정공정에 적용된 개선사례들을 통하여 결과를 분석하고 개선점을 모색함으로써 세정공정에서의 청정기술적 접근방법을 제시하였다.

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Recent Improvements in Integrated Zinc Control and Dust/Sludge Recycling at China Steel

  • Liu, Kuo-chung;Chiang, Shyh-yi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2001
  • In an integrated steel mill, zinc (Zn) inputs from raw materials and steel scrap are enriched in the dusts and sludges collected from gas and water cleaning systems. The reuse of these dusts and sludges must be controlled within certain limit to avoid Zn accumulation and related operational problems in blast furnace. An integrated system has been established at China Steel Corporation (CSC) to enhance the internal reuse of Zn-containing dust/sludge while keeping Zn input within control lim it. However. the performance of this system has not been very satisfactory until one and half years ago when a rationalization process was initiated. The essence of this rationalization process, the recent improvements in Zn control and dust and sludge reuse are reported and discussed.

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연마장비용 사이클론 집진장치 설계 (Development of Sweeping Machine with Cyclone Dust Collector)

  • 진태석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 선박의 외벽 청소용으로 사용되는 연마장비에 사이클론 집진방식을 채용한 연마장비를 개발을 위한 최적화된 설계를 위한 기본적인 메카니즘과 설계를 소개하고자 한다. 사이클론 방식은 공기의 유입 및 유출 속도 및 압력에 따른 미립자 등을 분리하는 기능을 하게 되는데 본 연구에서는 이러한 연마장비설계를 위한 사이클론 집진기의 효율과 압력, 유입 공기속도에 따른 설계방법을 소개하고 일부 실험결과를 제시하도록 한다.

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