• Title/Summary/Keyword: Durable

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Taiwan's Palliative and Hospice Care Act - Legislative Background and Controversial Issues - (중화민국(타이완) "안녕완화의료조례(安寧緩和醫療條例)"의 연혁과 내용)

  • Suk, Hee-Tae
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.77-107
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    • 2008
  • In Republic of Chaina (Taiwan), Natural Death Act named "Anning Huauhe Yiliao Tiaoli" which means palliative and hospice care act was enacted in year of 2000. And enforced in the same year. Many scholars say that Taiwan's Act took Many U.S.A.'s acts such as 'Federal Patient Self-Determination Act 1990', 'California Natural Death Act 1976' and 'Washington Natural Death Act 1979' for a model. Taiwan's Act adopts a few outstanding systems - 'advance declarations' including 'living will' and 'durable power of attorney for health care', 'family-determination system' for a patient who is in a persistent unconscious state. This paper disusses this Act. 'The content is as follow: 1. A background of legislation. 2. The purpose of legislation. 3. The concept of terms. 4. Patient's self-determination. 5. Subrogated determination by family. 6. Keeping documents. 7. Punitive provision. 8. The relationship with euthanasia. 9. Controversial issues.

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Study on the Maintenance of Gloss and Durability test of Glossing Exposure Concrete (광택노출콘크리트의 광택유지성 및 내구성 평가)

  • Ha, Jae-Dam;Kim, Ki-Soo;Choi, Long;Chung, Tai-Wung;Lee, Hyun-Hee;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1999
  • Glossing Exposure Concrete is a high quality architectural concrete, i.e., appearance of natural stone and a marbling effect concrete to achieve high quality glassy reflective surface for outer wall of the building. In this study to obtain the conservation and durability of gloss of the "glossing exposure concrete" we developed a from practice and the best mix proportion and derived the optimistic removal time of form to bring out the durable glassy reflective surface and durable concrete. Hereby with the "glossing exposure concrete" obtained, we investigate the accelerate carbonation and accelerate durability test to evaluate the durability factor of this type of concrete.is type of concrete.

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A Study on the Comparative Analysis of Chloride Penetration Durability Design Program of Reinforced Concrete Structures. (RC구조물 염해 내구성 설계 평가 프로그램 문헌 비교연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Min;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2012
  • As RC structures in the marine environment rapidly increase, the interest and the importance of Chloride Penetration durable design have been growing. However, there is hardly any domestic Chloride Penetration durability of RC structures designed analysis programs. Currently, Chloride Penetration durable design method is studied and launched actively as a program in the United States, Europe, Japan and etc., but it is limited to Chloride Penetration durability of RC structures excluded from maintenance construction. Also, the level of dependence on the foreign technology is high; the foreign program is imported and used when needed. The main objective is to compare and to evaluate with the durability assessment program and several conditions when considering the design of Chloride Penetration durability through the programs developed abroad.

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Durability Analysis through the Radiation of Heat of a Laptop (노트북에서의 방열을 통한 내구성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the durability of the radiator and cooler of a laptop through a thermal analysis. In the result of this study, the maximum deformation happened at the part holding up the support stand at the radiator and cooler. The maximum thermal stress of the cooler was 60.939 Mpa, as low as that of the radiator. In addition, the safety factor of the cooler was 1.64 times as high as that of the radiator. The radiator of the laptop was less durable than the cooler. The result of this study could help with designing a laptop model with a durable radiator and cooler.