• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dual active bridge

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Dual Mode Phase-Shifted ZVS-PWM Series Load Resonant High-Frequency Inverter for Induction Heating Super Heated Steamer

  • Hisayuki Sugimura;Hidekazu Muraoka;Tarek Ahmed;Srawouth Chandhaket;Eiji Hiraki;Mutsuo Nakaoka;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.138-151
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a constant frequency phase shifting PWM-controlled voltage source full bridge-type series load resonant high-frequency inverter using the $4^{th}$ generation IGBT power modules is presented for innovative consumer electromagnetic induction heating applications, such as a hot water producer, steamer and super heated steamer. The bridge arm side link passive capacitive snubbers in parallel with each power semiconductor device and AC load side linked active edge inductive snubber-assisted series load resonant tank soft switching inverter with a constant frequency phase shifted PWM control scheme is evaluated and discussed on the basis of the simulation and experimental results. It is proved from a practical point of view that the series load resonant and edge resonant hybrid high-frequency inverter topology, what is called, DE class type, including the variable-power variable-frequency regulation function can expand zero voltage soft switching commutation area even under low output power setting ranges, which is more suitable and acceptable for newly developed induction heated dual pack fluid heaters. Furthermore, even the lower output power regulation mode of this high-frequency load resonant tank inverter circuit is verified so that this inverter can achieve ZVS with the aid of the single auxiliary inductor snubber.

A Novel Induction Heating Type Super Heated Vapor Steamer using Dual Mode Phase Shifted PWM Soft Switching High Frequency Inverter

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Eid, Ahmad;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a constant frequency phase shifting PWM controlled voltage source full bridge-type series load resonant high-frequency inverter using the IGBT power modules is presented for innovative consumer electromagnetic induction heating applications such as a hot water producer, steamer and super heated steamer. The full bridge arm side link passive quasi-resonant capacitor snubbers in parallel with the each power semiconductor device and high frequency AC load side linked active edge inductive snubber-assisted series load resonant tank soft switching inverter with a constant frequency phase shifted PWM control scheme is discussed and evaluated on the basis of the simulation and experimental results. It is proved from a practical point of view that the series load resonant and edge resonant hybrid high-frequency soft switching PWM inverter topology, what is called class DE type. including the variable-power variable-frequency(VPVF) regulation function can expand zero voltage soft switching commutation range even under low output power setting ranges, which is more suitable and acceptable for induction heated dual packs fluid heater developed newly for consumer power utilizations. Furthermore, even in the lower output power regulation mode of this high-frequency load resonant tank high frequency inverter circuit it is verified that this inverter can achieve ZVS with the aid of the single auxiliary inductor snubber.

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Power Conversion System for Electric Power Take-off of Agricultural Electric Vehicle (농업용 전기차량의 전기식 동력인출장치용 전력변환시스템)

  • Kwak, Bongwoo;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the development of a power conversion system for electric power take-off (e-PTO) of agricultural electric vehicles. Most e-PTOs use commercial power $220V_{AC}$. A bidirectional power conversion system having a two-stage structure consisting of a DC-DC converter and a DC-AC inverter for supplying a high output voltage using a low battery voltage of an agricultural electric vehicle is suitable. we propose a power conversion system consisting of the one-stage dual active bridge (DAB) converter and the two-stage bidirectional full bridge inverter. In addition, we propose a soft start algorithm for reducing the inrush current generated by the link capacitor charging during the initial operation. A 3kW prototype system and its corresponding algorithms have been implemented to verify its effectiveness through experiments.

Performance Improvement of Isolated High Voltage Full Bridge Converter Using Voltage Doubler

  • Lee, Hee-Jun;Shin, Soo-Cheol;Hong, Seok-Jin;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2224-2236
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    • 2014
  • The performance of an isolated high voltage full bridge converter is improved using a voltage doubler. In a conventional high voltage full bridge converter, the diode of the transformer secondary voltage undergoes a voltage spike due to the leakage inductance of the transformer and the resonance occurring with the parasitic capacitance of the diode. In addition, in the phase shift control, conduction loss largely increases from the freewheeling mode because of the circulating current. The efficiency of the converter is thus reduced. However, in the proposed converter, the high voltage dual converter consists of a voltage doubler because the circulating current of the converter is reduced to increase efficiency. On the other hand, in the proposed converter, an input current is distributed when using parallel input / serial output and the output voltage can be doubled. However, the voltages in the 2 serial DC links might be unbalanced due to line impedance, passive and active components impedance, and sensor error. Considering these problems, DC injection is performed due to the complementary operations of half bridge inverters as well as the disadvantage of the unbalance in the DC link. Therefore, the serial output of the converter needs to control the balance of the algorithm. In this paper, the performance of the conventional converter is improved and a balance control algorithm is proposed for the proposed converter. Also, the system of the 1.5[kW] PCS is verified through an experiment examining the operation and stability.

Dual Utility AC Line Voltage Operated Voltage Source and Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Transformer Link for Arc Welding Equipment

  • Morimoto Keiki;Ahmed NabilA.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of the dc busline side active resonant snubber assisted voltage source high frequency link soft switching PWM full-bridge dc-dc power converters acceptable for either utility ac 200V-rms or ac 400V-rms input grid. These high frequency switching dc-dc converters proposed in this paper are composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge PWM inverter, high frequency transformer with center tap, high frequency diode rectifier with inductor input filter and dc busline side series switches with the aid of a dc busline parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active switches in the full-bridge arms as well as dc busline snubber can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off transition commutation with the aid of a transformer leakage inductive component and consequently the total switching power losses can be effectively reduced. So that, a high switching frequency operation of IGBTs in the voltage source full bridge inverter can be actually designed more than about 20 kHz. It is confirmed that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft switching PWM dc-dc converter with a high frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its power conversion efficiency and power density implementations as compared with the conventional hard switching PWM inverter type dc-dc power converter. The effectiveness of these new dc-dc power converter topologies can be proved to be more suitable for low voltage and large current dc-dc power supply as arc welding equipment from a practical point of view.

Single-phase bidirectional on-board battery charger for PHEV application (PHEV용 단상 양방향 on-board 충전기)

  • Won, JE Hyuk;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.449-450
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 PHEV용 1.6kW/3.3kW 단상 양방향 충전기 회로를 제안한다. 양방향충전기는 이단구조이다. 일차단은 양방향 AC/DC 컨버터로 역률제어가 가능한 PWM 컨버터구조이다. 이차단은 앙방향 절연형 DC/DC 컨버터로 고주파 ZVS 스위칭이 가능한 DAB(Dual Active Bridge) 구조이다. 제안된 전력변환장치의 검증을 위해 시뮬레이션을 하였고 프로토타입을 제작하여 회로 동작의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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Voltage Balancing Control of Input-Parallel Output-Series DAB Converters Based on Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩모드 제어 기반의 병렬-입력 직렬-출력 DAB 컨버터의 전압 평형 제어)

  • Lee, Sangmin;Jeung, Yoon-Cheul;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 병렬-입력 직렬-출력 구조의 모듈형 DAB (Dual active bridge) 컨버터의 출력 전압 평형 제어기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 먼저 모듈형 DAB 컨버터를 모델링하고 계층형 슬라이딩모드(Hierarchical SMC) 제어기를 설계한다. 제안된 기법을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Output Voltage Control of Isolated Bi-Directional DC-DC Converters using Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩모드 제어를 이용한 절연형 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 출력 전압제어)

  • Jeung, Yoon-Cheul;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 DAB(Dual Active Bridge) 타입의 절연형 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터의 출력전압 제어기법을 제시한다. SPS(Single-phase shift) PWM 기반의 고조파 모델에 대해 슬라이딩 모드 제어기(SMC)를 설계한다. 제시된 기법은 시뮬레이션 결과에 의해 성능이 검증된다.

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Review of Dual Active Bridge Converter Applied to PV-ESS Hybrid System (태양광-ESS 하이브리드 시스템에 적용되는 DAB 컨버터 리뷰)

  • Lee, HanWoo;Lee, KyungSoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.385-386
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    • 2020
  • 최근, 에너지저장장치를 활용하여 태양광-ESS 하이브리드 시스템이 도입되고 있다. 태양광-ESS 하이브리드 시스템은 구성방식에 따라 다양한 전력변환장치를 활용한다. 그중 DAB 컨버터는 절연형이며, 양방향 전력전달이 가능하므로 스위칭 기법, 토폴로지 개발 등 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 태양광-ESS 하이브리드 시스템에 적용되는 대표적인 벅-부스트 컨버터와 DAB 컨버터에 대해 리뷰한다.

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A Current Sensor-less Bridgeless CCM Single-Stage PFC Converter with Semi-Active Rectifier (Semi-Active Rectifier를 적용한 센서리스 단일단 브리지리스 PFC 컨버터)

  • Naradhipa, Adhistira M.;Kang, Suhan;Hai, Tran;Sagpazar, Nur Banu;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 입력전류를 센싱 받지 않아도 역률 보상을 하는 새로운 단일단 브리지리스 AC-DC컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 컨버터의 스위치는 전구간에서 ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) 턴 온을 성취하며, 다이오드는 전구간에서 ZCS(Zero Current Switching) 턴 오프를 성취한다. 제안하는 컨버터의 넓은 범위의 출력전압 제어와 간단한 전력 제어를 위해 SDAB(Semi-Dual Active Bridge)기반의 모듈레이션 기법을 적용하였다. 1kW급 50kHz의 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 시작품을 통해 본 논문의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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