• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.22-32
• /
• 2001

The numerical investigation of obliquely incident wave interactions with fully submerged dual buoy/porous-membrane floating breakwaters placed in parallel with spacing is studied based on linear potential theory and Darcy's law. The numerical solutions are obtained by using a discrete-membrane dynamic model and second-kind modified Bessel function distribution over the entire boundaries of fluid regions. First, numerical solutions for an idealized dual submerged system without buoys are obtained. Second, a more practical dual submerged system with membrane tension provided by buoys at its tops is investigated by the multi-domain boundary element method particularly devised for dual buoy/porous-membrane problems with gaps. The velocity potentials of wave motion are coupled with porous-membrane deformation, and solved simultaneously since the boundary condition on porous-membrane is not known in advance. The effects of varying permeability on membranes and wave characteristics are discussed for the optimum design parameters of systems previously studied. The inclusion of permeability on membrane eliminates the resonances that aggravate the breakwater performance. The system is highly efficient when waves generated by the buoys and membranes were mutually canceled and its energy at resonance frequency dissipates through fine pores on membranes.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
• /
• 제17권6호
• /
• pp.511-518
• /
• 2006

본 논문에서는 대역폭이 확장된 특성을 가지는 UHF 대역 수동형 RFID 태그를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나는 미앤더 안테나의 구조를 사용하여 소형화 특성을 얻었으며, 두 개의 방사체를 이용하여 이중 공진을 발생시킴으로써 대역폭 확장의 특성을 얻었다. 두 방사체의 위치 및 길이를 조절하여 제안된 안테나는 스미스 차트 상에서 임의의 임피던스 지점에서 이중 공진을 만들 수 있었으며, 넓은 대역에서 태그 칩과 정합을 이룰 수 있었다. 또한 시뮬레이션 및 측정을 통하여 제안된 안테나가 하나의 공진을 가지는 태그 안테나보다 대역폭이 확장되었음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
• /
• 제14권6호
• /
• pp.1224-1232
• /
• 2014

A full-bridge secondary dual-resonant DC-DC converter using the asymmetrical pulse-width modulated (APWM) strategy is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter achieves zero-voltage switching for the power switches and zero-current switching for the rectifier diodes in the whole load range without the help of any auxiliary circuit. Given the use of the APWM strategy, a circulating current that exists in a traditional phase-shift full-bridge converter is eliminated. The voltage stress of secondary rectifier diodes in the proposed converter is also clamped to the output voltage. Thus, the existing voltage oscillation of diodes in traditional PSFB converters is eliminated. This paper presents the circuit configuration of the proposed converter and analyzes its operating principle. Experimental results of a 1 kW 385 V/48 V prototype are presented to verify the analysis results of the proposed converter.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.43-46
• /
• 2011

A novel circuit structure of dual-band bandstop filters is proposed in this paper. This structure comprises two shunt-connected tri-section stepped impedance resonators with a transmission line in between. Theoretical analysis from the equivalent circuit and design procedures are described. We represented graphs for filter design from the derived synthesis equations by resonance condition of circuits. Notably, advantages of the proposed filter structure are compact size in design, wide range of realizable resonance frequency ratio, and more realizable impedances.

• Current Optics and Photonics
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.252-259
• /
• 2022

In this paper, a dual-function dynamically tunable metamaterial absorber is proposed. At frequency points of 1.545 THz and 3.21 THz, two resonance peaks with absorption amplitude of 93.8% (peak I) and 99.4% (peak II) can be achieved. By regulating the conductivity of photosensitive silicon with a pump laser, the resonance frequency of peak I switches to 1.525 THz, and that of peak II switches to 2.79 THz. By adjusting the incident polarization angle by rotating the device, absorption amplitude tuning is obtained. By introducing two degrees of regulation freedom, the absorption amplitude modulation and resonant frequency switching are simultaneously realized. More importantly, dynamic and continuous adjustment of the absorption amplitude is obtained at a fixed resonant frequency, and the modulation depth reaches 100% for both peaks. In addition, the sensing property of the proposed MMA was studied while it was used as a refractive index sensor. Compared with other results reported, our device not only has a dual-function tunable characteristic and the highest modulation depth, but also simultaneously possesses fine sensing performance.

• 한국자기공명학회논문지
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.53-58
• /
• 2020

Free radicals including reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important chemicals in the research area of biology, pharmaceutical, medical, and environmental science as well as human health risk assessment as they are highly involved in diverse metabolism and toxicity mechanisms through chemical reactions with various components of living bodies. Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is a powerful tool for detecting and quantifying those radicals in biological environments. In this work we observed the ESR signal of 2,2,6,6-Tetra-methyl piperidine 1-oxyl (TEMPO) in aqueous solution at various concentrations to estimate the uncertainty factors arising from the experimental conditions and signal treatment methods. As the sample position highly influences the signal intensity, dual ESR tube geometry (consists of a detachable sample tube and a position fixed external tube) was adopted. This type of measurement geometry allowed to get the relative uncertainty of signal intensity lower than 1% when triple measurements are averaged. Linear dependence of signal intensity on the TEMPO concentration, which is required for the quantification of unknown sample, could be obtained over a concentration range of ~10³ by optimizing the signal treatment method depending on the concentration range.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제58권10호
• /
• pp.1947-1953
• /
• 2009

Metal halide (MH) lamps have been largely used due to high luminous efficiency, good color rendering, and long life. Since the metal halide lamps have problems of high ignition voltage and acoustic resonance. Thus, the design of ballast is very difficult for engineers. This paper proposes prototype of electric ballast in order to solve above two problems. The proposed electric ballast is consisted of EMI filter, full wave rectifier circuit, active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), dimming circuit and ignitor circuit. The DBI supplies both rectangular voltage and current to the lamp. As the result of the experiment, the acoustic resonance was eliminated and the ignitor circuit was designed to generate high ignition voltage than 5kV. It makes the dimming circuit possible to control the lamp power in range between 230W and 350W.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제28권11A호
• /
• pp.912-920
• /
• 2003

본 논문에서는 UWB용 소형 안테나를 설계하기 위해 폭이 넓은 안테나의 슬롯면내에 구형 루프를 추가하고 이중급전 방법을 사용한 슬롯루프 안테나를 제안하였다. 이 안테나는 3개의 기하학적인 공진 구조에 의해 다중 공진 모드를 발생시키는 새로운 구조이며, 각각의 공진 주파수에 따른 임피던스 정합은 이중 급진점의 오프셋 길이를 변화하여 얻을 수 있다. 제작된 안테나는 중심 주파수가 6.755 ㎓이며, 슬롯의 크기는 12.5mm${\times}$50mm이고 슬롯 내의 구형 루프의 크기는 10.5mm${\times}$27.5mm이다. 실험 결과 슬롯루프 안테나의 비대역폭은 VSWR 2:1 기준으로 63.21 %로 측정되었으며 이는 이론 값과 5% 범위 이내에서 일치하였다. 또한 안테나의 최대 이득은 7.42 ㏈i로 측정되었다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
• /
• pp.477-482
• /
• 2001

To realize higher track density of HDD, the servo bandwidth should be higher, however, is limited by the mechanical resonances of the arm, coil of the VCM and ball bearing pivot. The dual-stage actuator systems have been suggested as a possible solution. For the dual-stage actuator systems based on the suspension, the suspension resonance frequencies in the radial access direction are important factors to increase a servo bandwidth, however the improvement of these frequencies may affect the shock resistance performance and spring constant. The slider's flying stability can be deteriorated by the change of a vertical stiffness. In this work, we have investigated a suspension design scheme possessing a milliactuator for dual-stage actuator systems and also achieved higher mechanical characteristics. Design parameters are deduced by finite element analysis with sensitivity function. It is confirmed that the proposed suspension with the milliactuator has the capability of fine tracking motion, due to its hinge structure on the spring region, and achieves higher mechanical resonance frequencies in the radial access direction with a high-shock resistance and a low-spring constant.

• 전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제52권12호
• /
• pp.41-45
• /
• 2015

본 논문에서는 이중대역에서 동작하는 자기공진 방식 무선전력전송 공진기를 제안하였다. 제안한 공진기는 MF-대역과 HF-대역에서 동작하도록 설계하였다. 제안한 공진기는 20턴의 코일과 사각형 모양의 코일, 양면의 정합회로, 집중소자, 하나의 포트로 구성되어있다. 정합회로의 양면은 비아 홀을 이용하여 연결하고 하나의 포트에서 동작하도록 하였다. 같은 구조의 공진기 두 개를 이용하여 무선전력전송 특성을 모의실험 하였다. 그리고 모의실험결과를 기반으로 효율 식을 이용하여 전력전송효율 또한 계산되었다. 제안한 두 공진기는 거리 100 mm 에서 모의실험 하였고, 전력전송 효율은 MF와 HF-대역 모두 60 % 이상의 효율을 가지는 것을 확인하였다.