• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving image DB

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A Study on the Image DB Construction for the Multi-function Front Looking Camera System Development (다기능 전방 카메라 개발을 위한 영상 DB 구축 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kee, Seok-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2017
  • This paper addresses the effective and quantitative image DB construction for the development of front looking camera systems. The automotive industry has expanded the capability of front camera solutions that will help ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) applications targeting Euro NCAP function requirements. These safety functions include AEB(Autonomous Emergency Braking), TSR(Traffic Signal Recognition), LDW(Lane Departure Warning) and FCW(Forward Collision Warning). In order to guarantee real road safety performance, the driving image DB logged under various real road conditions should be used to train core object classifiers and verify the function performance of the camera system. However, the driving image DB would entail an invalid and time consuming task without proper guidelines. The standard working procedures and design factors required for each step to build an effective image DB for reliable automotive front looking camera systems are proposed.

A Study on The Extraction of Driving Behavior Parameters for the Construction of Driving Safety Assessment Scenario (주행안전성 평가 시나리오 구축을 위한 주행행태 매개변수 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Min-Ji Koh;Ji-Yoen Lee;Seung-Neo Son
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2024
  • For the commercialization of automated vehicles, it is necessary to create various scenarios that can evaluate driving safety and establish a data system that can verify them. Depending on the vehicle's ODD (Operational Design Domain), there are numerous scenarios with various parameters indicating vehicle driving conditions, but no systematic methodology has been proposed to create and combine scenarios to test them. Therefore, projects are actively underway abroad to establish a scenario library for real-world testing or simulation of autonomous vehicles. However, since it is difficult to obtain data, research is being conducted based on simulations that simulate real road. Therefore, in this study, parameters calculated through individual vehicle trajectory data extracted based on roadside CCTV image-based driving environment DB was proposed through the extracted data. This study can be used as basic data for safety standards for scenarios representing various driving behaviors.

Lane Positioning in Highways Based on Road-sign Tracking by Kalman Filter (칼만필터 기반의 도로표지판 추적을 이용한 차량의 횡방향 위치인식)

  • Lee, Jaehong;Kim, Hakil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a method of localization of vehicle especially the horizontal position for the purpose of recognizing the driving lane. Through tracking road signs, the relative position between the vehicle and the sign is calculated and the absolute position is obtained using the known information from the regulation for installation. The proposed method uses Kalman filter for road sign tracking and analyzes the motion using the pinhole camera model. In order to classify the road sign, ORB(Oriented fast and Rotated BRIEF) features from the input image and DB are matched. From the absolute position of the vehicle, the driving lane is recognized. The Experiments are performed on videos from the highway driving and the results shows that the proposed method is able to compensate the common GPS localization errors.

Development and Evaluation of Automatic Pothole Detection Using Fully Convolutional Neural Networks (완전 합성곱 신경망을 활용한 자동 포트홀 탐지 기술의 개발 및 평가)

  • Chun, Chanjun;Shim, Seungbo;Kang, Sungmo;Ryu, Seung-Ki
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose fully convolutional neural networks based automatic detection of a pothole that directly causes driver's safety accidents and the vehicle damage. First, the training DB is collected through the camera installed in the vehicle while driving on the road, and the model is trained in the form of a semantic segmentation using the fully convolutional neural networks. In order to generate robust performance in a dark environment, we augmented the training DB according to brightness, and finally generated a total of 30,000 training images. In addition, a total of 450 evaluation DB was created to verify the performance of the proposed automatic pothole detection, and a total of four experts evaluated each image. As a result, the proposed pothole detection showed robust performance for missing.

A Study on Features Analysis for Retrieving Image Containing Personal Information on the Web (인터넷상에서 개인식별정보가 포함된 영상 검색을 위한 특징정보 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2011
  • Internet is becoming increasingly popular due to the rapid development of information and communication technology. There has been a convenient social activities such as the mutual exchange of information, e-commerce, internet banking, etc. through cyberspace on a computer. However, by using the convenience of the internet, the personal IDs(identity card, driving license, passport, student ID, etc.) represented by the electronic media are exposed on the internet frequently. Therefore, this study propose a feature extraction method to analyze the characteristics of image files containing personal information and a image retrieval method to find the images using the extracted features. The proposed method selects the feature information from color, texture, and shape of the images, and the images as searched by similarity analysis between feature information. The result which it experiments from the image which it acquires from the web-based image DB and correct image retrieval rate is 89%, the computing time per frame is 0.17 seconds. The proposed method can be efficiently apply a system to search the image files containing personal information and to determine the criteria of exposure of personal information.

Real-time Identification of Traffic Light and Road Sign for the Next Generation Video-Based Navigation System (차세대 실감 내비게이션을 위한 실시간 신호등 및 표지판 객체 인식)

  • Kim, Yong-Kwon;Lee, Ki-Sung;Cho, Seong-Ik;Park, Jeong-Ho;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2008
  • A next generation video based car navigation is researched to supplement the drawbacks of existed 2D based navigation and to provide the various services for safety driving. The components of this navigation system could be a load object database, identification module for load lines, and crossroad identification module, etc. In this paper, we proposed the traffic lights and road sign recognition method which can be effectively exploited for crossroad recognition in video-based car navigation systems. The method uses object color information and other spatial features in the video image. The results show average 90% recognition rate from 30m to 60m distance for traffic lights and 97% at 40-90m distance for load sign. The algorithm also achieves 46msec/frame processing time which also indicates the appropriateness of the algorithm in real-time processing.

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