• 제목/요약/키워드: Driving control

검색결과 2,810건 처리시간 0.027초

도로 환경에서 자율주행을 위한 독립 관찰자 기반 주행 상황 인지 방법 (Independent Object based Situation Awareness for Autonomous Driving in On-Road Environment)

  • 노삼열;한우용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a situation awareness method based on data fusion and independent objects for autonomous driving in on-road environment. The proposed method, designed to achieve an accurate analysis of driving situations in on-road environment, executes preprocessing tasks that include coordinate transformations, data filtering, and data fusion and independent object based situation assessment to evaluate the collision risks of driving situations and calculate a desired velocity. The method was implemented in an open-source robot operating system called ROS and tested on a closed road with other vehicles. It performed successfully in several scenarios similar to a real road environment.

PDP 구동용 IPM 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Development of IPM for PDP Drive)

  • 김진일;정진범;김희준;김선환;오필경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • Plasma Display Panel(PDP) has been recognized as one of the most competitive display panel. Hence, the importance of PDP driving circuit is getting higher and higher. At the same time, it is strongly required for the driving circuit to be high efficiency, high stability, and cost effective one. In this work, a stable PDP driving circuit is developed by improving the circuit configuration. And the reliability and the productivity of the driving circuit are improved by using the Intelligent Power Module(IPM) technology. Finally operating characteristics of the developed IPM driving circuit are verified by using signal source board developed.

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ROS 기반 자율주행 알고리즘 성능 검증을 위한 시뮬레이션 환경 개발 (Development of Simulation Environment for Autonomous Driving Algorithm Validation based on ROS)

  • 곽지섭;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a development of simulation environment for validation of autonomous driving (AD) algorithm based on Robot Operating System (ROS). ROS is one of the commonly-used frameworks utilized to control autonomous vehicles. For the evaluation of AD algorithm, a 3D autonomous driving simulator has been developed based on LGSVL. Two additional sensors are implemented in the simulation vehicle. First, Lidar sensor is mounted on the ego vehicle for real-time driving environment perception. Second, GPS sensor is equipped to estimate ego vehicle's position. With the vehicle sensor configuration in the simulation, the AD algorithm can predict the local environment and determine control commands with motion planning. The simulation environment has been evaluated with lane changing and keeping scenarios. The simulation results show that the proposed 3D simulator can successfully imitate the operation of a real-world vehicle.

차량 시뮬레이터의 운동시스템 구동소프트웨어 개발 (Development of a motion system operating software for a driving simulator)

  • 박경균;박일경;조준희;이운성;김정하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the operating software of a motion system developed for a driving simulator, consisting of a six degree of freedom Stewart platform driven hydraulically. The drive logic, consisting of an washout algorithm, inverse kinematic analysis, and a control algorithm, has been developed and applied for creating high fidelity motion cues. The basic environment of the operating software is based on LabVIEW 4.0 and DLL modules compiled by Fortran.

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AN EFFICIENT ALGORITHM FOR FINDING OPTIMAL CAR-DRIVING STRATEGY

  • Farhadinia, Bahram
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권1_2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the problem of determining the optimal car-deriving strategy has been examined. In order to find the optimal driving strategy, we have modified a method based on measure theory. Further, we demonstrate that the modified method is an efficient and practical algorithm for dealing with optimal control problems in a canonical formulation.

종방향 자율주행을 위한 성능 지수 및 인간 모사 학습을 이용하는 구동기 고장 탐지 및 적응형 고장 허용 제어 알고리즘 (Actuator Fault Detection and Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Control Algorithms Using Performance Index and Human-Like Learning for Longitudinal Autonomous Driving)

  • 오세찬;이종민;오광석;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes actuator fault detection and adaptive fault-tolerant control algorithms using performance index and human-like learning for longitudinal autonomous vehicles. Conventional longitudinal controller for autonomous driving consists of supervisory, upper level and lower level controllers. In this paper, feedback control law and PID control algorithm have been used for upper level and lower level controllers, respectively. For actuator fault-tolerant control, adaptive rule has been designed using the gradient descent method with estimated coefficients. In order to adjust the control parameter used for determination of adaptation gain, human-like learning algorithm has been designed based on perceptron learning method using control errors and control parameter. It is designed that the learning algorithm determines current control parameter by saving it in memory and updating based on the cost function-based gradient descent method. Based on the updated control parameter, the longitudinal acceleration has been computed adaptively using feedback law for actuator fault-tolerant control. The finite window-based performance index has been designed for detection and evaluation of actuator performance degradation using control error.

구간제어기법을 이용한 전기 자동차의 정속주행용 속도제어기의 설계 (Design of Cruise Control System using Piece-wised Control for Electric Vehicle)

  • 이용준;유영재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 전기 자동차의 정속 주행을 위하여 구간제어기법을 이용한 속도제어기의 설계방안을 제안한다. 전기자동차의 정속주행은 주요한 성능요소중의 하나이다. 정속주행을 위해서는 이상적으로 선형적 특성을 가진 구동 모터가 필요하다. 하지만 실용화된 모터는 비선형적인 구간이 존재하며 이를 보상하기 위해 폐루프 제어를 통해 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 비선형적인 특성이 매우 큰 구동모터는 폐루프 제어만으로 적합한 성능을 얻기 어렵기 때문에 구간제어기법을 적용하여 성능을 향상시켰다. 제안한 방법을 실험하기 위하여 비선형 특성이 큰 구동모터를 장착한 전기자동차를 구성하고 제안한 방법을 적용하여 실험하였다. 실험 결과 폐루프 제어보다 제안한 구간제어기법이 우수한 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

가상 운전 인터페이스를 활용한 자동차 협력 원격조종 (Shared Vehicle Teleoperation using a Virtual Driving Interface)

  • 김재석;이광현;유지환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2015
  • In direct vehicle teleoperation, a human operator drives a vehicle at a distance through a pair of master and slave device. However, if there is time delay, it is difficult to remotely drive the vehicle due to slow response. In order to address this problem, we introduced a novel methodology of shared vehicle teleoperation using a virtual driving interface. The methodology was developed with four components: 1) virtual driving environment, 2) interface for virtual driving environment, 3) path generator based on virtual driving trajectory, 4) path following controller. Experimental results showed the effectiveness of the proposed approach in simple and cluttered driving environment as well. In the experiments, we compared two sampling methods, fixed sampling time and user defined instant, and finally merged method showed best remote driving performance in term of completion time and number of collision.

기동전투차량의 포 구동장치 최적제어기 설계 (An Optimal Controller Design for Gun Driving System of Combat Vehicles)

  • 김지영;이석재;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2004
  • An optimal robust controller design method for gun driving system is discussed in this paper. The parameters of the gun driving controller are tuned by using the LQR characteristics for the performance and robustness. Tuning method that optimize velocity error gives a significant improvement over the existing PID tuning methods. It is shown that the tuning result of real gun driving system which is regarded as rigidness model or stiffness model satisfy performance and robustness.

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Performance Analysis of Magnetic Torquer for Spacecraft Control

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Seo, Hyun-Ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1313-1317
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the overall design, manufacture, and test result of the high capacity (more than 150 Am^2) magnetic torquer for the use of satellite control. To provide an electrical current to the magnetic torquer, the driving electronics is also constructed. The integration and test of the magnetic torquer and its driving electronics are performed via the magnetic field measurement according to the distance and the magnetic torque measurement with torque-meter. To compare the performance obtained from the test results we also perform computer simulation with three-dimensional model.

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