• 제목/요약/키워드: Driving Signal

검색결과 705건 처리시간 0.026초

DSP를 이용한 FMCW 레이다 신호처리 알고리즘 (Signal Processing Algorithm of FMCW RADAR using DSP)

  • 한성칠;박상진;강성민;구경헌
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, FMCW radar signal processing technique for the vehicle detection system are studied. And FMCW radar sensor is used as a equipment for vehicle detection. To test the performance of developed algorithm, the evaluation of the algorithm is done by simulation for signal processing technique of vehicle detection system. RADAR signal of a driving vehicle is generated by using the Matlab. Distance and velocity of vehicles are calculated with developed a1gorithm. Also the signal processing procedure is done for the virtual data with FM-AM converted noise.

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EMG 신호의 기능 분류에 적용되는 CEPSTRUM 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the CEPSTRUM Method for the Function Classification of EMG Signal)

  • 왕문성;변윤식;박상희
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1992
  • Under the assumption that the EMG signal was used as the reference signal for driving a prosthetic arm, function discrimination of EMG signal from the biceps and triceps of subject was achived with LPC CEPSTRUM coefficients. By varying the number of coefficients, the types of windows, window size, and window overlaping rates, the best conditions for the function discrimination of EMG signal were obtained.

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Simultaneous and Multi-frequency Driving System of Ultrasonic Sensor Array for Object Recognition

  • Park, S.C.;Choi, B.J.;Lee, Y.J.;Lee, S.R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2004
  • Ultrasonic sensors are widely used in mobile robot applications to recognize external environments, because they are cheap, easy to use, and robust under varying lighting conditions. However, the recognition of objects using a ultrasonic sensor is not so easy due to its characteristics such as narrow beam width and no reflected signal from a inclined object. As one of the alternatives to resolve these problems, use of multiple sensors has been studied. A sequential driving system needs a long measurement time and does not take advantage of multiple sensors. Simultaneous and pulse coding driving system of ultrasonic sensor array cannot measure short distance as the length of the code becomes long. This problem can be resolved by multi-frequency driving of ultrasonic sensors, which allows multi-sensors to be fired simultaneously and adjacent objects to be distinguished. Accordingly, this paper presents a simultaneous and multi-frequency driving system for an ultrasonic sensor array for object recognition. The proposed system is designed and implemented using a DSP and FPGA. A micro-controller board is made using a DSP, Polaroid 6500 ranging modules are modified for firing the multi-frequency signals, and a 5-channel frequency modulated signal generating board is made using a FPGA. To verify the proposed method, experiments were conducted in an environment with overlapping signals, and the flight distances for each sensor were obtained from filtering of the received overlapping signals and calculation of the time-of-flights.

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프로테우스 VSM을 이용한 자전거 운전자 안전을 위한 자동 방향 표시 시스템 검증 (Verification of an automatic turn signal system for a bicyclist safety using Proteus VSM simulation)

  • 유재덕;강희훈
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2015
  • 자전거는 자동차와 고속 이동하는 차량과 도로를 공유하며 운행 시 면허가 필요하지 않는 차량이다. 특히 일몰 후, 자전거에서 부적절한 차선 변경과 같은 경고가 없는 운행 변경으로 인해서, 사고를 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 사고 방지를 위해서 본 논문에서는 자동차에 적용되고 있는 안전 방향 표시 시스템을 자전거에 적용하고 이를 프로테우스 VSM 가상실험에 대한 적용으로 검증한다.

인버터 구동신호의 주파수 변조에 의한 HID 램프의 음향 공명 감소 기법 (Acoustic Resonance Reduction Technique in HID-lamps by the FM Driving Signal for the Inverter)

  • 박종연;최현희;임기승
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.1981-1987
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed one of various acoustic resonance reduction technique for three kinds of ceramic lamps (CDM-150, HCI-150, CMH-150). To reduce the acoustic resonance in the HID lamps, the researched results showed that the frequency modulated signal with the triangle waveform is very effective in order to drive th LCC type half-bridge inverter for HID lamp. Experimental results proved that the acoustic resonance could be rejected, if the adequate switching frequency band is selected and the driving signal frequency is modulated with a triangle waveform.

교차로 상황에 따른 고령운전자의 중추신경계 반응: 황색신호 딜레마를 중심으로 (The CNS Responses of Elderly Driver due to Signal Types at the Intersection: Focused on Yellow Interval Dilemma Situation)

  • 이영창;김보성;김현우;임동훈;박미선;민병찬;민윤기
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 2010
  • This study was to examine to the CNS(Central Nervous System) responses of elderly drivers at the green, yellow, and red signal types. To examine this result, the older adults over age 65 who has more than 5 years of driving experience participated this experiment. In addition, we used audio-visual film clips as the stimulus than driving simulator, because the CNS reponses are sensitive to movement such as steering wheel. While subjects were watching one car's driving among green, yellow, or red signal types at the intersection, we measured their EEG(electroencephalogram) using monopolar electrodes from Fz, Cz and Pz sites. As a result, relative sizes of beta waves were changed due to the signal type conditions, and pre- and post-time of entering the intersection at the measured sites, separately. It suggests that the elderly drivers' CNS responses were different by the signal types.

포 구동명령 개선을 위한 표적상태 추정기 설계 (A Target State Estimator Design to Improve the Gun Driving Command)

  • 이석재;곽휘권;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a target sate estimator(TSE) with low pass filter for improving the gun driving command. The ballistic computer uses target information such as predicted range, velocity, acceleration of a target to generate the gun command. We adopt the finite impulse response(FIR) filter as our TSE to shorten calculation time for the driving command and due to its inherent stability property. We also introduce a post-processing filter to reduce the high frequency components in the output signal of a TSE which may cause instability of gun driving. The first order low pass filter has been designed based on $H{\infty}$ criteria considering the noise characteristics. To show the validity of the present scheme, simulation results are given for the overall gun driving system including aircraft target information.

운전 시간에 따른 피로도의 변화 (An Evaluation of Driving Fatigue on Long-term Driving)

  • 김선웅;성홍모;박세진
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2002
  • The type of physiological stress involved in driving is probably complex, and a comprehensive study involving recording of physiological signals such as electrocardiogram(ECG), electromyogram(EMG). Changes in relevant Physiological parameters, such as ECG, EMG, reflected changes in driver status. In order to derive the mental and physical load of driving a motor vehicle from driving behaviour alone it is necessary to establish the relationship between changes in a driver's physiological parameters and behavioral parameters. In this study, we choose two different condition and investigated driver's status using HRV analysis method. Many previous studies have shown that increasing driving time causes a variation of HRV signal.

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Theoretical Study on Eco-Driving Technique for an Electric Vehicle with Dynamic Programming

  • Kuriyama, Motoi;Yamamoto, Sou;Miyatake, Masafumi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2012
  • Eco-driving technique for electric vehicles (EVs) is investigated in this paper. Many findings on EVs have been reported; however, they did not deal with eco-driving from the viewpoint of theoretical study. The authors have developed an energy-saving driving technique - the so-called "eco-driving" technique based on dynamic programming (DP). Optimal speed profile of an EV, which minimizes the amount of total energy consumption, was determined under fixed origin and destination, running time, and track conditions. DP algorithm can deal with such complicated conditions and can also derive the optimal solution. Using the proposed method, simulations were run for some cases. In particular, the author ran simulations for the case of a gradient road with a traffic signal. The optimization model was solved with MATLAB.

Simultaneous and Coded Driving System of Ultrasonic Sensor Array for Object Recognition in Autonomous Mobile Robots

  • Kim, Ch-S.;Choi, B.J.;Park, S.H.;Lee, Y.J.;Lee, S.R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2519-2523
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic sensors are widely used in mobile robot applications to recognize external environments, because they are cheap, easy to use, and robust under varying lighting conditions. In most cases, a single ultrasonic sensor is used to measure the distance to an object based on time-of-flight (TOF) information, whereas multiple sensors are used to recognize the shape of an object, such as a corner, plane, or edge. However, the conventional sequential driving technique involves a long measurement time. This problem can be resolved by pulse coding ultrasonic signals, which allows multi-sensors to be fired simultaneously and adjacent objects to be distinguished. Accordingly, the current presents a new simultaneous coded driving system for an ultrasonic sensor array for object recognition in autonomous mobile robots. The proposed system is designed and implemented using a DSP and FPGA. A micro-controller board is made using a DSP, Polaroid 6500 ranging modules are modified for firing the coded signals, and a 5-channel coded signal generating board is made using a FPGA. To verify the proposed method, experiments were conducted in an environment with overlapping signals, and the flight distances for each sensor were obtained from the received overlapping signals using correlations and conversion to a bipolar PCM-NRZ signal.

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