• 제목/요약/키워드: Drawn model

검색결과 888건 처리시간 0.026초

정부출연연구소의 지식관리 성과 평가항목 및 측정지표 개발 (Development of Evaluation Items and Measurement Indices for Knowledge Management Performance of Government-funded Research Institutes)

  • 정택영;김상훈;박일규;김창규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2011
  • KAs information and knowledge are increasingly becoming more important in the knowledge-driven society, knowledge management, as a very important management paradigm, is securing firm position in private and public sectors. Complying with this paradigm, government-funded research institutes in science-technology sector are actively utilizing knowledge management by employing knowledge management system and evaluating its applications' performance. The purpose of this study is to develop evaluation items and measurement indices to rationally measure knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes and to verify the feasibility of applying these evaluation items and indices. To achieve this research goal, the evaluation model of knowledge management performance was constructed by reviewing and integrating the existing studies, and subsequently, evaluation areas, evaluation items, measurement indices were derived from this evaluation model. Also, the feasibility analysis on the evaluation items and measurement indices was performed by means of FGI(Focus Group Interview) with the knowledge management experts belonging to Korean government-funded institutions in science-technology sector. The implications of this study are as follows : in theoretical perspective, this study has proposed a criterion frame to evaluate knowledge management performance, and has rationally drawn evaluation items and measurement indices from the criterion frame. And in practical perspective, this study has improved the validity and practicality of the measurement indices, which can lead to more reasonable and easier evaluation of knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes.

Development of robust Calibration for Determination Apple Sweetness using Near Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Sohn, Mi-Ryeong;Kwon, Young-Kil;Cho, Rae-Kwang
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.1614-1614
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    • 2001
  • The sweetness (。Bix) of fruit is the main quality factor contributing to the fruit taste. The brix of the apple fruit can be measured non-destructively by near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, allowing the sweetness grading of individual apple fruit. However, the fruit quality is influenced by various factors such as growing location, producing year, variety and harvest time etc., accordingly the robust NIR calibration is required. In this experimental results are presented the influence of two variations such as growing location and producing year of apple fruit in establishing of calibrations for sweetness, and developed a stable and highly accurate calibration. Apple fruit (Fuji) was collected every year from 1995 to 1997 in 3 different growing locations (Andong, Youngchun and Chungsong) of Kyungpook in Korea. NIR reflectance spectra of apple fruit were scanned in wavelength range of 1100∼2500nm using an InfraAlyzer 500C (Bran+Luebbe) with halogen lamp and PbS detector. The multiple linear regression and stepwise was carried out between the NIR raw spectra and the brix measured by refractometer to select the best regression equations. The calibration models by each growing district were well predicted to dependent sample set, but poorly predicted to independent sample set. Combined calibration model using data of three growing districts predicted reasonable well to a population set drawn from all growing districts(SEP = 0.69%, Bias=-0.075). The calibration models by each harvest year were not transferable across harvest year, however a combined calibration model using data of three harvest years was sufficiently robust to predict each sample sets(SEP = 0.53%, Bias = 0.004).

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고추중의 Capsaicin 정량(定量)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Studies on the quantitative determination of Capsaicin in various species of the genus Capsicum)

  • 이태영;박성오
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1963
  • 1. 등전씨(藤田氏)의 Ether-alkali partition extraction법(法)을 개량(改良)하여 Capsaicin을 순수(純粹)하게 분리(分離)하여 정량표준곡선(定量標準曲線)을 얻었다. 2. Soxhlet장치(裝置)를 사용(使用)하여 Ether-Acetone(3:1) 혼합용매(混合溶媒)로 Capsaicin을 추출(抽出)한 후(後) 58% Methanoldmf 전개제(展開劑)로 하는 paper partition chromatography에 의(依)하여 불순물(不純物)로부터 Capsaicin을 순수(純粹)하게 분리(分離)하였다. 3. Diazobenzenesulphonic acid를 발색제(發色劑)로 사용(使用)하는 Schulte-Kruger 변법(變法)에 약간(若干) 개량(改良)을 가(加)하여 각품종별(各品種別) 고추중(中) Capsaicin 함량(含量)을 측정(測定)하였다.

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교육시설 BTL 사업의 투자가치 평가를 위한 운영비 모형 구축 (Operating model for A Value-For-Money evaluation of BTL Projects for Educational Facilities)

  • 손기영;김장영;국동훈;김선국
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2006
  • 정부는 2005년 1월 '사회기반시설에 대한 민간투자법'이 개정되면서 적극적으로 교육시설 BTL사업을 추진하고 있으나 많은 시행착오와 문제점들도 발생되고 있다. 특히, 주무관청이 BTL 사업의 적격성 여부를 판단하기 위해 실시하는 투자가치 평가에서 산정된 비용이 실제 협약된 협약안의 비용과 현격한 차이가 나고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 효율적인 교육시설 BTL 사업의 추진을 위해 현행 투자가치 평가의 문제점을 파악하고 이를 개선하기 위해 실제협약안과의 상대비교를 통해 투자가치 평가항목에 대한 명확한 기준을 제시하여 협상지연이 발생하지 않도록 투자가치 산정에 정확성을 제시할 수 있는 모형을 구축하였다. 본 연구에서 구축한 투자가치 평가를 위한 운영비 모형을 교육시설 BTL 사업의 적격성 평가 단가에서 활용하면 사업자 선정 및 협상 뿐 아니라, 교육시설 유지관리와 사용 후 평가(POE)에서도 객관적이고 합리적 인 결과를 도출할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Cumulative Angular Distortion Curve of Multi-Pass Welding at Thick Plate of Offshore Structures

  • Ha, Yunsok;Choi, Jiwon
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2015
  • In the fabrication of offshore oil and gas facilities, the significance of dimension control is growing continuously. But, it is difficult to determine the deformation of the structure during fabrication by simple lab tests due to the large size and the complicated shape. Strain-boundary method (a kind of shrinkage method) based on the shell element was proposed to predict the welding distortion of a structure effectively. Modeling of weld geometry in shell element is still a difficult task. In this paper, a concept of imaginary temperature pair is introduced to handle the effect of geometric factors such as groove shape, plate thickness and pass number, etc. Single pass imaginary temperature pair formula is derived from the relation between the groove area and the FE mesh size. By considering the contribution of each weld layer to the whole weldment, multi-pass imaginary temperature is also derived. Since the temperature difference represents the distortion increment, cumulative distortion curve can be drawn by integrating the temperature difference. This curve will be a useful solution when engineers meet some problems occurred in the shipyard. A typical example is shown about utilization of this curve. Several verifications are conducted to examine the validity of the proposed methodology. The applicability of the model is also demonstrated by applying it to the fabrication process of the heavy ship block. It is expected that the imaginary temperature model can effectively solve the modeling problem in shell element. It is also expected that the cumulative distortion curve derived from the imaginary temperature can offer useful qualitative information about angular distortion without FE analysis.

견관절의 회전중심점을 고려한 동작가능 영역의 생성 (Generation of a Practical Reach Envelope with the Center of Rotation of the Shoulder Joint Considered)

  • 정의승;이상규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1999
  • Shoulder joint is the most movable joint in human body with, at least, three degrees of freedom, since there are at least three bones and five joints involved in shoulder movement. Due to the complexity of the shoulder joint and the lack of appropriate anatomical data, modeling of the shoulder joint has been known to be extremely difficult. In many biomechanical models being used, shoulder joint is considered as a fixed point and it is also assumed that the shoulder joint does not noticeably move during the shoulder movement. However, such an assumption is not valid in real applications and causes inaccuracy, especially, in the area of workspace evaluation. The reachable area generated by a human becomes somewhat different from that of current models for those models fail to appropriately reflect the movement of shoulder joint's center of rotation. In this study, the location of the shoulder joint's center of rotation was obtained in relation to the location of humerus, on which a new model for reach envelope generation was developed for workspace evaluation. From the experiments conducted for three subjects, the initial location of the center of rotation was determined for each subject and subsequent changes in the instantaneous center of rotation were drawn as a function of flexion and abduction of the shoulder. Based on the regression analysis, the study suggested a new method for the generation of reach envelope. Comparisons were also made among real reach envelopes obtained from the experiment, the ones from the model, and the ones from the new method suggested in the study. As a result, the prediction errors incurred from the new method were significantly reduced when compared to the ones from the current approach.

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창업교육프로그램의 현황 및 개선방안 - 창업대학원 교과과정을 중심으로 - (The Present Conditions and Improvement of Entrepreneurship Education Program - Focused on Educational Course In Graduate School of Entrepreneurship -)

  • 정종서;민경세
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 새로운 창업교육프로그램의 모델을 도출하여 창업대학원의 사례에 적용시켜 개선방안을 도출하는데 있다. 먼저 국내학자들이 창업교육에 대한 선행연구를 검토하고 이를 바탕으로 국외학자들의 창업교육에 대한 관점을 이론적 배경으로 하였으며, 미국의 창업교육대학원과 일본의 창업교육대학원의 교육프로그램을 분석하여 새로운 창업교육프로그램의 모델을 도출하였다. 창업교육프로그램의 모델은 창업교육의 이론적 범위, 교육체계 및 실천적 모델을 도출하였으며, 이를 창업대학원의 사례에 적용하여 개선방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 교육기관의 교육목적 및 교육대상에 따라 세부교과목은 변경될 수 있으나, 일반적으로 창업교육프로그램을 개발하는 과정에 대한 지침을 제공해 줄 수 있으며, 특정 목적에 합당하게 체계화된 교육의 교과과정을 개발하는데 적용시킬 수 있는 통찰력을 제공해 줄 수 있다.

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오염복원에 있어서의 계면활성제의 선택 (Rational Selection of Surfactant in Surfactant-Based Remediation)

  • 이달희;김동주;;최상일
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2001
  • 계면활성제는 소수성 화합물로 오염된 토양과 대수층을 복원하는데 사용할 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 톨루엔으로 오염된 사질토양을 복원하는데 사용될 수 있는 적당한 계면활성제들의 선택과 선택된 계면활성제들이 얼마나 효과적으로 톨루엔을 제거하는가를 연구하는데 있다. 사용된 토양은 Ottawa 사질 토양이며, 이용된 유기오염물질은 톨루엔이었다. 6종의 계면활성제의 선택은 독성도, 용해도 등에 따라 이루어졌으며, 이들을 이용한 계면활성제들의 선택실험 방법은 separatory funnel 실험과 shaker table agitation and centrifugation 실험이다. HLB 및 표면장력과 본 연구의 실험 결과에 의하여 6종의 계면활성제 중 가장 효율적인 종으로 Sandopan JA36(an anionic surfactant)과 Pluronic L44(a nonionic surfactant)가 선택되었다. 최고의 톨루엔 회수율 96%는 Sandopan JA36를 사용한 shaker table agitation and centrifugation 실험에서 얻었다.

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보청기용 범용 이어쉘을 위한 설계 파라미터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Parameters for Ready-made Ear Shell of Hearing Aids)

  • 에르덴바야르;전유용;박규석;송영록;이상민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1055-1061
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    • 2011
  • In this study, main parameters: aperture, first bend and second bend which express a structure of ear canal are extracted in order to modeling and manufacture the ready-made ear shells of hearing aids. The proposed parameter extraction method consists of 2 important algorithms, aperture detection and feature detection. In the aperture detection algorithm, aperture of 3-D scanned virtual ear impression and parameters relating to ear shell of hearing aid are determined. The feature detection algorithm detects first bend, second bend, and related parameters. Through these two algorithms, parameters for aperture, first bend, and second bend are extracted to model the ready-made ear shell of hearing aid. The values of these extracted parameters from 36 people's right ear impression are analyzed and measured statistically. As a result of the analysis, it has been found that it is possible to classify ready-made ear shell parameters by age and size. The ready-made ear shell parameters are classified 3-size for 20 years old and 2-size for 60 years olde. Using 3D rhino program, virtual ready-made ear shell is reconstructed by parameters of every type, and simulated to model it. A final product was produced by transferring simulation result with rapid prototyping system. The modeled ready-made ear shell is evaluated with the objective and subjective method. Objective method is the comparison volume ratio and overlapped volume ratio of ear impression from randomly chosen 18 people and ready-made ear shell. And subjective method is that the final product of ready-made ear shell is used by users and the satisfaction number drawn from well fitting and comfortable testing was evaluated. In the result of the evaluation, it has been found that volume ration is 70%, big and middle size ready-made ear shell products are possible, and the satisfaction number is high.

Magnetic Field Analysis for Development of Magnetic Torquer

  • Yim, Jo-Ryeong;Lee, Seon-ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2003년도 한국우주과학회보 제12권2호
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 2003
  • There are many actuators and sensors used for attitude control system for KOMPSAT such as Reaction Wheel Assembly, Magnetic Torque Assembly, Dual Thruster Module, Solar array Drive, Three Axis Magnetometer, Conical Earth Sensor, Fine Sun Sensor Assembly, Coarse Sun Sensor Assembly, Gyro Reference Assembly and so on. For KOMPSA T satellite it has been considered using the Magnetic Torquer (MTQ) generating the magnetic dipole moment. In general, the magnetic dipole moment for satellite attitude control system is used for dumping out the excessive reaction wheel momentum so that the reaction wheel speed is not saturated. The objective of this study is to analyze the magnetic field characteristics generated by the Magnetic Torquer using the Maxwell 2D Field Simulator software. Currently, the developing model (DM) of the MTQ is being developed and manufactured at a company under the supervision of KARL MTQ is an electromagnet consisting of a ferromagnetic cylindrical core on which an excitation coil is wound. A current is passed through the coil to produce a dipole momentum in the ferromagnetic core. The configuration of the MTQ will be introduced in the presentation. The 2 dimensional model of the MTQ is drawn as axisymmetric models in RZ plane, and each corresponding material is assigned to the each MTQ object, the core, coil, and background. After the boundary conditions, current sources, and solution parameters are set up, the magnetic field intensities, directions, and other values specified by users can be calculated by using the finite element analysis. The theoretical magnetic field quantities obtained by the Maxwell 2D Simulator can be used for the basis of the development of the MTQ.

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