• 제목/요약/키워드: Draft system

검색결과 493건 처리시간 0.028초

이동형 방사선 발생장치 차폐물 설치에 관한 연구 (A study on Protector Performance Evaluation According to X-ray Scattering Distribution of Portable Radiation System)

  • 김형균;성동근;조경미;김상범;김재영;최준호
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2009
  • This study, "The study about performance evaluations of mobile cover for X-ray's diffusion and distribution in mobile radiation" is based on the rules of mobile defense apparatus for radiation producer in 2006. To use the mobile cover for X-ray for diagnosis has been compulsory in common wards except operation rooms, emergency rooms and intensive care units. we have confirmed the effect in arbitrary shielding material after Qualitiy Control was carried out for accuracy in an experiment of mobile photographing equipment. The performance evaluation was conducted with the fabrics of selenium, 0.2 mmPb, 0.1 mmPb and aluminiums. Considering the result, we choosed 0.1 mmPb and attached cover to mobile photographing equipment. We have finished making the cover after drew up the draft to attach cover to mobile photographing equipment through the modeling and the structural analysis. the process of the study is that we assembled the manufactured structures and carried out the practical experiment to take the photograph after attaching the fabric of 0.1 mmPb to mobile photographing equipment. It is need of additional thesises hereafter that we compare the result between the part to improve for safety besides convenience in photographic experiment about clinical radiation and the effect of covering the diffusion in condition attached the cover.

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3D 가상착의 시스템에 의한 비만 중년여성의 토르소 원형설계에 관한 연구 (A Development of the Torso Pattern for Obese Middle-aged Women from 3D Virtual Garment Simulation)

  • 임지영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop torso pattern of Middle-aged obese women by using the virtual twin and 3D virtual garment simulation system. The results were as follows; 1. By using 3D Virtual Garment Simulation, new torso pattern considered obese women was development. The basic numerical formula were as follows ; bust girth B/2+5, armhole depth B/6+5, front waist girth W/4+2+0.5, back waist girth W/4+1-0.5, front hip girth H/4+1+0.5, back hip girth H/4+2-0.5, chest width B/6+2.5, back width B/6+2.5 and back neck width B/20+2.5. 2. According to the results of the new torso pattern's appearance evaluation, it estimated more highly than existing pattern in silhouette and ease amount, confirming that new torso pattern is appropriate for the obese women. Also, new torso pattern was evaluated to allow proper space length of bust, waist, abdomen and hip. Virtual models production through 3D body scan data, pattern draft and virtual garment digital program were applied to prototypic design method so as to enhance the fitness of ready-made garments. This study is expected to serve as one of important basic data for ensuing studies that may utilize 3D Virtual Garment Simulation System with 2D patterns, and also for future 3D Pattern Production Program development.

수치지도 지리조사 자료의 표준화 및 활용 (Standardization and Application of Geographic Survey Datas in National Digital Map)

  • 이현직;유지호;이혁호
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2012
  • 현재 수치지도를 비롯한 모든 공간정보의 속성정보를 취득하기 위한 방법으로는 현장에서 직접적인 조사를 수행하는 지리조사가 일반적이다. 그러나 수치지도 제작을 위한 지리조사는 수치지도에서 표현하는 모든 지형지물에 대한 현장 직접조사를 수행하여야 하기 때문에 지리조사의 범위가 매우 광범위하다. 또한 현재의 지리조사는 지리조사원도(종이지도)를 이용하여 수작업에 의한 조사방법을 이용하기 때문에 조사에 많은 인력, 경비, 시간이 소요되고 있다. 최근 일부 지리조사를 휴대용 및 차량용 MMS(Mobile Mapping System)를 이용하여 전산화 정보를 수집하고 있으나, 직접적으로 수치지도의 제작에 이용하기 위해서는 해결해야 할 문제점들이 있다. 본 연구에서는 현행 지리조사 기준 및 방법의 문제점을 분석하고 국내 외 공간정보 구축 및 서비스 기관의 지리조사 방법을 조사하여 수치지도 제작에 적합한 지리조사 기준 및 방법을 제시함으로써 수치지도 제작 업무의 효율성을 높이고 수치지도의 최신성 및 신뢰도 향상과 지리조사 자료의 활용성을 증대시켜 전국기반 수치지도의 활용성을 극대화 하고자 한다.

가상 착의 시스템에 의한 복부 비만 중년 남성의 슬랙스 원형 개발 (A Development of Slacks Patterns for the Abdomen-obese Middle-aged Males from a Virtual Garment Simulation)

  • 임지영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1009-1018
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop slacks patterns for middle-aged abdomen-obese adult males by using the 3D virtual-twin and virtual-garment simulation system. The criteria for subjects in this study were males who had over $25kg/m^2$ of BMI, over 90cm of waist, and over 0.90 of WHR. A total of 211 adult males who met these criteria were enrolled. The results were as follows: first, a new slacks pattern considerate of abdomen-obese men was development. The basic numerical formula were as follows: front and back hip girth H/4+3.5, front waist girth W/4+1+0.5, back waist girth W/4+1-0.5, front crotch extension H/16, back crotch extension H/8-0.5, front pleats amount 2.7, and back dart amount 1.5. Second, according to the results of the new slacks patterns appearance evaluation, the new slacks pattern scored more highly than the existing pattern in silhouette and ease amount, confirming that the new slacks pattern is appropriate for the abdomen-obese men. Also, the new slacks pattern was evaluated allowing proper space length of waist, abdomen and hip. Virtual models of production through data from a 3D body scan, pattern draft and virtual garment digital program were applied to a prototypic design method in order to enhance the fitness of ready-made garments. The use of the virtual twin made it impossible to comprehend the appearances and ease correspondent to motions. In order to evaluate wearing fitness, therefore, the system should be improved so as to change arm positions and perform various motions.

주민 친화적 하천관리를 위한 성과지표 개발 (Development of performance indicators for resident-friendly river management)

  • 조만석
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제53권spc1호
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    • pp.797-811
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    • 2020
  • 경제수준의 증대로 인해 국민 삶의 질 제고에 대한 요구가 높아지는 상황에서, 하천의 주민 친화적 이용 및 관리에 대한 필요성이 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 일반주민이 체감할 수 있는 하천의 다면적 기능에 대한 성과를 측정하는 지표를 개발하고자 하였으며, 특히 주민들의 주관적 만족도를 측정할 수 있는 지표개발을 주요 목표로 하였다. 관련 선행 연구 및 사례분석을 바탕으로 하천의 치수, 이수, 환경, 친수 기능을 포괄하는 지표체계 초안을 구축하였으며, 설문조사와 PCA추출법, VARIMAX 회전법을 채택한 요인분석법을 통해 3개 영역, 6개 세부영역, 24개 평가항목으로 구성된 성과지표 체계를 도출하였다. 또한 개발한 지표를 대전 내 국가 및 지방하천에 적용하여 비교분석을 통한 시사점을 제시하였다.

EU의 소비자 ADR 및 ODR에 관한 새로운 규정 논의와 국내에의 시사점 (Proposals for New Regulations Concerning Consumer ADR and ODR and their Implications in the EU)

  • 손현
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.107-131
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    • 2013
  • Online-ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) has been receiving attention from the international community as a means of alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes in both small and mass international e-commerce. The EU Parliament and the Council proposed the Online Dispute Resolution Regulation for Consumer Disputes (hereafter, "EU Consumer ODR Regulation") and the Directive on Alternative Dispute Resolution of Consumer Disputes (hereafter, "EU Consumer ADR Directive") as a legislative package, now scheduled to be adopted. Those efforts strengthen consumer protection by enhancing ODR in international e-commerce and improving of the functions of the e-commerce market. The EU Consumer ADR and ODR regulation package will operate in conjunction with the ODR platform as a single point across Europe, abandoning the ADR system of each member. Consumers and traders who need dispute resolution apply on the EU ODR platform linked website, and the applications are distributed to individual ADR institutions in accordance with the Rules and Procedure of ADR institutions in the respective country. Although there has been partial progress in Korea for ODR programs such as the establishment of the Online Administrative Trial and the procedures of individual ADR agencies operating through the website, existing norms do not fully support the system. At this point, we see many implications of the EU Consumer ADR and ODR regulation package on the direction chosen for domestic ADR and ODR policy and legislation. This study introduces the main features and content of the EU Consumer ADR Directive (draft) and ODR Regulation provisions, and describes the direction of domestic policy and legislation regarding Online-ADR.

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공공도서관 어린이용 OPAC 디스플레이의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Characteristics of Children's OPAC Displays in Public Libraries)

  • 윤정옥
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구의 목적은 공공도서관 어린이용 OPAC 디스플레이의 기능성 및 그에 관련된 검색 인터페이스의 특성을 분석하고, 그 개선방안을 제안하는 것이다. 청주기적의도서관, 노원어린이도서관의 OPAC과 미국 로스앤젤레스 공공도서관과 핀란드의 HelMet어린이용 OPAC을 대상으로 간략 및 상세검색 화면의 구조. 간략 디스플레이 서지레코드의 간략 및 완전 디스플레이, 다수 검색 결과와 검색 실패 시 디스플레이의 특성을 분석하였다. 이들의 특성은 IFLA의 'OPAC 디스플레이 지침(초안)'에서 제시된 38개 권장사항 및 Nielsen의 '이용자 인터페이스 디자인 원칙'을 참조하여 검토하였다. 청주기적의도서관과 노원어린이도서관 OPAC 디스플레이가 어린이들의 요구와 행태를 특별히 반영하지 않은 한편. LAPL은 매우 단순하고 시각적인 특성을 지닌 어린이용 OPAC을 제공했으며, HelMet 어린이용 OPAC도 상당히 단순하고 어린이용으로 조정된 특성을 보여주었다.

일본 여가공간정책 변화 특성 - 생활권 여가공간으로의 전환 - (A Study on the Characteristics of Changes in Japan's leisure Space Policy)

  • 김현
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.106-122
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    • 2010
  • With the introduction of the 40 hours workweek system, an intensive discussion was made among relevant departments. Building facilities does not necessarily guarantee more leisure activities and higher satisfaction for the public. It is essential to draft at the trend of leisure policy in Japan and learn from the experiences to set the policy direction best fitting future changes in Korea, as Japan has gone through comprehensive changes ahead of us. With this understanding, this study analyzed key leisure policies of Japan and examined the trend of changes of time. The followings are the findings of the research. First, Japan's leisure policies could be categorized into five stages and six terms. Second, leisure policies in Japan are being established as a local welfare system, not in the context of industrial perspective, to help people in local community. This is to make voluntary move by eliminating the factors that restrict social demand with an effort to expand leisure time and to secure and enhance access to leisure space. Third, Neighborhood leisure space has taken the center stage, in an effort to seek solutions to the issues of improving space utilization, restoring local community and encouraging participation of local residents. The conclusion drawn from the research is as follows. It is required to recommend the use of the specific term 'leisure' for leisure policies in Korea and for leisure space policies in Korea that are now facing sociocultural challenges similar to the ones emerging in Japan, measures are required to improve physiological access of local residents including information promotion, lifetime education and relationships enhancement along with the establishment of neighborhood leisure space.

최소절단 문제의 자유계약 알고리즘 (A Free Agent Algorithm for Min-Cut Problem)

  • 이상운
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2019
  • 공급지(s)에서 수요지(t)로 흐르는 복잡한 망에서 망의 최대 흐름을 결정하는 최소절단 면을 찾는 최소절단 문제는 난제로 알려져 있다. 이에 대해 증대경로 알고리즘은 증대경로를 갖는 단일 경로로 분할하여 병목 지점(간선)을 찾는 방식을 채택하고 있으나 최소절단면을 추가적으로 결정해야만 한다. 본 논문에서는 프로스포츠계에서 적용되고 있는 자유계약제 방식을 적용하여, 정점 수 n에 대해 수행 복잡도가 O(n)인 휴리스틱 탐욕 알고리즘을 제안한다. 자유계약 방식은 $v{\in}V{\backslash}\{s,t\}$정점들 중에서 $N_G(S),N_G(T)$정점들을 자유계약 선수라고 가정하고, 이 선수들의 연봉이 보다 상승하는 팀으로 이적하는 방식을 적용하였다. 제안된 알고리즘을 다양한 망 형태에 적용한 결과, 모든 망에서 최소절단 치 뿐 아니라 망에 존재하는 모든 최소절단 들을 찾을 수 있음을 보였다.

3D 가상착의에 의한 노년 여성의 슬랙스 패턴 설계 (Development of the Slacks Pattern for the Elderly Women from 3D Virtual Garment Simulation)

  • 임지영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to develop slacks pattern of elderly women aged over 60s by using the virtual twin and 3D virtual garment simulation system. The results were as follows; first, By using 3D Virtual Garment Simulation, new slacks pattern considered elderly women was development. The basic numerical formula were as follows, front waist girth W/4+2+1.5, back waist girth W/4+1.5+0.5, front hip girth H/4+0.75, back hip girth H/4+1.5, front crotch extension H/16-0.5, back crotch extension H/8-1.3, front dart amount 2 and back dart amount 1.5. Second, according to the results of the new slacks pattern's appearance evaluation, it estimated more highly than existing pattern in silhouette and ease amount, confirming that new slacks pattern is appropriate for the elderly women. Also, new slacks pattern was evaluated to allow proper space length of waist, abdomen and hip. Virtual models production through 3D body scan data, pattern draft and virtual garment digital program were applied to prototypic design method so as to enhance the fitness of ready-made garments. The use of the virtual twin made it impossible to comprehend the appearances and ease correspondent to motions. In order to evaluate wearing fitness, therefore, the system should be improved so as to change arm positions and perform various motions.