• Title/Summary/Keyword: Draft Control

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

The Development of Boiler Furnace Pressure Control Algorithm and Distributed Control System for Coal-Fired Power Plant (석탄화력발전소 보일러 노내압력 제어알고리즘과 분산제어시스템의 개발)

  • Lim, Gun-Pyo;Hur, Kwang-Bum;Park, Doo-Yong;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.62 no.3
    • /
    • pp.117-126
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper is written for the development and application of boiler furnace pressure control algorithm and distributed control system of coal-fired power plant by the steps of design, coding, simulation test, site installation and site commissioning test. The control algorithms were designed in the shape of cascade control for two parts of furnace pressure control and induced draft fan pitch blade by standard function blocks. This control algorithms were coded to the control programs of distributed control systems. The simulator for coal-fired power plant was used in the test step and automatic control, sequence control and emergency stop tests were performed successfully like the tests of the actual power plant. The reliability was obtained enough to be installed at the actual power plant and all of distributed control systems had been installed at power plant and all signals were connected mutually. Tests for reliability and safety of plant operation were completed successfully and power plant is being operated commercially. It is expected that the project result will contribute to the safe operation of domestic new and retrofit power plants, the self-reliance of coal-fired power plant control technique and overseas business for power plant.

발전용 보일러 억제 자동화 경향

  • 이칠환
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.134-140
    • /
    • 1980
  • 이미 주지하고 있는 모든 산업분야에서 자동제어를 채택하고 있는 근본 이유는 품질향상, 제품의 균일성향상, Energy 절약(효율향상), 원료절약, 설비이용향상, 인간의 단조로운 천업감소, (운전원의 효율성 증대) 때문이라고 요약 할 수 있다. 1910년경 Draft 및 급수제어 분야에서 부터 경제성 기술성 및 이용 요청에 따라 Boiler Control이 사용되어 왔으며 他 기술은 놀라울 정도로 발달한 반면, 이 분야는 변화가 거의 서서히 일어났다. 과거 50년 전부터 Boiler 자동제어기술은 관련 분야의 기술적 개발과 경제적 이유로 아래와 같이 여섯 단계의 발전과정을 거쳐 이제부터는 Digital 특히 Distributed Digital (기능 분산 형 System) 개발 및 산업적용에의 움직임이 활발할 것이다. 여기서 화력발전 Boiler 자동화의 어제와 오늘 그리고 내일에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Recent Research and A, pp.ication of Earthquake Protection System in Taiwan

  • Chang, Kuo-Chun;Tsai, Meng-Hao
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-49
    • /
    • 1998
  • Research and a, pp.ication of earthquake protection system in Taiwan have become very active since about ten years ago. Many passive isolators, etc., have been studied extensively. These studies have resulted in a few practical a, pp.ications and proposals of two draft design provisions for seismic isolation design of bridges and buildings. In addition to the pass control, analytical studies on active semi-active control have also been very active and the experimental studies have scheduled in the near future. This paper summarise the progress on recent research and a, pp.ication of earthquake protection systems in Taiwan. The emphases are given to the control systems that have been a, pp.ied in practical a, pp.ications.

  • PDF

Study on a Implement Control System for Agricultural Tractors (농용 트랙터용 작업기 승.하강 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;;J. Y. Lee
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.521-528
    • /
    • 2002
  • Rotary and plow implements are mainly utilized for the tillage operation in Korea, and a implement control system for agricultural tractors was designed and fabricated to improve the working accuracy and efficiency. The control system was composed of three units: 1) sensors fur detection of angle of liftarm, draft force, engine rpm, tillage depth and so on, 2) a controller, and 3) hydraulic circuits, which included solenoid valves and so on, for operation of three point linkage and implements. The control system can control the speed(high and low speed) of implements by adjusting input flow rates of the hydraulic cylinder which was controled by two speed valve, which was composed of a solenoid valve and a orifice. Indoor experiments were conducted to evaluate response characteristics of the designed implement control system under experimental conditions of various engine nm, two kinds of input flow rates of the cylinder and some input frequency. The results of experiments showed the response characteristics sufficient to use as the implement control system fur agricultural tractors.

Latching Control Technology for Improvement of Extracted Power from Wave Energy Converter (파력발전기 추출파워 향상을 위한 래칭 제어기법)

  • Cho, Il Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.282-290
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, a latching control technology, proposed by Sheng et al.(2015), was applied in order to maximize the extraction efficiency of WEC (Wave Energy Converter), which is the heaving buoy coupled with linear electric generator. The latching control is the phase-control technique for improving the wave energy conversion with appropriate latching duration of keeping the buoy fixed. From the time-domain analysis in regular waves, the latching control technology can significantly improve the heave velocity and extracted power, even though the resonance condition is not satisfied. By using the latching control technology, the draft of buoy as well as the required PTO damping force can be significantly reduced along with increased extracted power, which is a big advantage in manufacturing the WEC.

Design of fuzzy logic Run-by-Run controller for rapid thermal precessing system (고속 열처리공정 시스템의 퍼지 Run-by-Run 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seok-Joo;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 2000
  • A fuzzy logic Run-by-Run(RbR) controller and an in -line wafer characteristics prediction scheme for the rapid thermal processing system have been developed for the study of process repeatability. The fuzzy logic RbR controller provides a framework for controlling a process which is subject to disturbances such as shifts and drifts as a normal part of its operation. The fuzzy logic RbR controller combines the advantages of both fuzzy logic and feedback control. It has two components : fuzzy logic diagnostic system and model modification system. At first, a neural network model is constructed with the I/O data collected during the designed experiments. The wafer state after each run is assessed by the fuzzy logic diagnostic system with featuring step. The model modification system updates the existing neural network process model in case of process shift or drift, and then select a new recipe based on the updated model using genetic algorithm. After this procedure, wafer characteristics are predicted from the in-line wafer characteristics prediction model with principal component analysis. The fuzzy logic RbR controller has been applied to the control of Titanium SALICIDE process. After completing all of the above, it follows that: 1) the fuzzy logic RbR controller can compensate the process draft, and 2) the in-line wafer characteristics prediction scheme can reduce the measurement cost and time.

  • PDF

A Study on the Daylighting Control Method in a Storage Room (장경각의 일조환경 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2012
  • To see sunlight condition around in storage room, this study analyzers the scope both of sunlight and of the shade of sun into upper and lower window according to seasons. For this, this study investigates sun's seasonal changes, its effect of sunlight and notes antinomic conditions for ventilation and draft performance. In this, Architects of Jangkyunggak tride to block discoloration and fading due to ultraviolet rays and visible rays and block deterioration drying of the surface of Kyung-Pan due to infrared rays by oppressing sunlight flowing by means of narrowing the area of the upper window at front face that has a direct influence of Pan-Ga to avoid the exposure to direct sunlight.

A study on Setting up Safety Criteria of Railway Signalling System Using FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) (FTA(Fault Tree Analysis)를 이용한 철도신호설비 안전기준대상 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ki;Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.671-675
    • /
    • 2008
  • Railway signal system is responsible for the safety operation of railway and performs vital functions as safe space control, route control and etc. These functions prevent collision accidents between trains and derailment accidents of trains. However, these accidents are occurred by some causes. It is necessary to analysis hazards, hazard frequency and risk contribution. And railway signal system must make practical application of the analysis results. This paper includes analysis results of railway accident data by FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) and hazards. Railway signal system must consider these hazards. This paper used the railway accident data of RSSB(Railway Safety & Standard Board) of UK. We will use the FTA result to set up a draft of safety criteria of railway signal system.

  • PDF

Development of a Simulation Training Simulator using KEPS (시뮬레이터 연계용 교육, 훈련 Mimic Board 시스템 개발)

  • Cha, S.T.;Kim, T.K.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, C.K.;Lee, C.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07a
    • /
    • pp.68-69
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new type of simulation training system for power system operation is presented in this paper It is based on transmission mimic board, double screen PC, mimic control panel, and real-time digital simulator, KEPS. The operating simulation includes the simulations of the control panel interface and the simulator. The mimic board displays transmission network summary information using a software view of the hardware based mimic board. The symbols, numbers and colors layout exactly match those of the KEPS draft case to provide operators a familiar and effective starting point. This paper describes the development of an innovative training system, utilizing the benefits of 3 dimension visualization s/w and communication-control s/w to create the appropriate operational environment and allow simulation of various power system operations without the restrictions of other training methods. Experiences gained in developing concepts and meeting considerable s/w challenges are outlined, and the potential of the simulator for future operations training discussed.

  • PDF

Method for Power control of Wired and Wireless linkage Sensor Network for Low-power Wireless network (저전력 무선 네트워크를 위한 유무선 연동 센서 네트워크의 전력 제어 방법)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, using a new low-power consumption method for ZigBee device, which consume low-power using an output power control algorithm through RSSI monitoring as interlocking wireless network using ZigBee which has advantages of a low-power consumption, a low-cost, a compatibility and a draft international standardization enacted by IEEE and ZigBee Alliance, with wired network using built coaxial cable to overcome the disadvantage of the existing wireless sensor network, is proposed. Effectiveness of the output power control algorithm through RSSI monitoring has been verified by experimentation for more optimized low-power consumption.