• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.199-200
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• 2011

Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) is largely divided into passive-standby, line-interactive and double-conversion methods. This paper proposes the double-conversion UPS for low cost and high performance. The proposed UPS are composed of PFC, inverter, battery charger and discharger. Finally, the validity of proposed UPS was verified by experiments.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.137-138
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• 2013

This paper proposes the single-phase double-conversion UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply) with ESS(Energy Storage System). The Proposed system is operating in three modes, which are normal mode, battery mode, and bypass mode. Not only in black-out but also in peak load times, the system is operating in battery mode which is using the stored energy of the battery to manage the power effectively. The validity of proposed system could be verified by simulations and experiments.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.695-701
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• 2015

Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs) can be largely divided into the passive-standby, line-interactive and double-conversion methods. This paper proposes a double-conversion UPS with a low cost and high performance. This single phase UPS uses a single-loop robust voltage controller and 1-switch voltage doubler strategy PFC. The proposed UPS is composed of a single phase PFC, a half-bridge inverter, a battery charger and a battery discharger. Finally, the validity of proposed UPS was verified by various experimental tests.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.367-375
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• 2022

Generally, a proportional-resonant controller is used to eliminate steady-state errors during the voltage-current control of a double-conversion uninterruptible power supply (UPS) in a stationary reference frame. Additionally, the feed-forward control compensating for the load current, which can be considered a disturbance of the voltage controller, can be used to improve the disturbance rejection performance. However, during the parallel operation of UPSs, circulating current can occur between UPS modules when performing both feed-forward control and droop control because feed-forward control reduces the circulating current impedance. This study proposes a feed-forward compensation technique that considers the impedance of circulating current. An additional feed-forward compensation technique is developed to enhance the disturbance rejection performance. The validity of the proposed feed-forward compensation technique is verified by the experiment results of the parallel operation of a 500 W double-conversion UPS module.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.561-568
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• 2011

본 논문은 단상 이중변환 무정전전원장치를 위한 단일 스위치 배전압 방식의 단상 PFC 컨버터의 동작 특성을 기술한다. 단일 스위치 배전압 방식의 단상 PFC 컨버터는 브릿지 다이오드와 양방향 능동 스위치 한 개만이 필요하며 재료비 절감이 가능하다. 하지만 이 회로가 제안된 후 동작 특성 및 제어기 설계에 대한 연구결과가 알려지지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 동작 특성과 제어기 설계방법을 기술하고 성능평가를 위해 단상 정격 3kVA 이중변환 무정전전원장치를 대상으로 실험을 수행하였다. 또한 실험을 통해 입력전류 제어, 입력역률 보상 성능을 확인하였다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2012

This paper describes the performance comparison results for current controller of a single-phase PFC converter with 1-switch voltage doubler strategy for single-phase double-conversion UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply). A single-phase PFC converter with 1-switch voltage doubler strategy needs a diode bridge and one bidirectional active switch. Thus it is possible to reduce the material cost. However, the study results of current controller design and comparison of current control method has not been known after the converter circuit was proposed. For the performance comparison of current control, single-phase 3 kVA double-conversion UPS was tested. The performance of PI and PR current controller is experimentally confirmed with followings - input current reference tracking, input power factor correction and input current THD suppression.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.283-290
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• 2022

This study proposes a voltage control scheme in a synchronous reference frame to improve the dynamic characteristics of double-conversion UPSs. UPSs need to control positive and negative sequence voltage, so that positive and negative sequence extractors are generally used to obtain each sequence of the voltage and current. Voltage and current controllers for each sequence are implemented. However, the extractor causes considerable delay, and the delay restricts the control performance, especially for the current controller. To improve the dynamics of the current controller, the proposed scheme adopts a unified current controller without separating positive and negative sequences. By using discrete-time current controller, the control bandwidth can be extended significantly so that negative sequence current can be controlled. To enhance the performance, an additional feed-forward technique for output voltage regulation is proposed. The validity of the proposed controller is verified by experiments.

• KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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• 제5B권2호
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• pp.196-203
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• 2005

In this paper, a digital controller for satisfying time response requirements for UPS inverters is designed in a fixed sampling time. The CRA (Characteristic Ratio Assignment) is used as the continuous time design method to deal with the problems of overshoot and settling time. The main design approaches are the inward and outward approaches based on a double-loop feedback structure. The continuous-time controller is discretized by the emulation method. The performances of the proposed controller are evaluated through several simulations carried out with Simpower System Toolbox 3.0 from Simulink$^{(R)}.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.278-286
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• 2008

본 논문은 대용량 더블컨버젼 방식 $30^{\sim}500[KVA]$ 무정전전원공급장치 UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply)의 고장발생유형과 출력정지현상의 원인을 살펴보고, 부하 측면에서 전원공급의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있는 고장 검출방식을 제안한다. 인버터 출력의 전원품질을 검출하여 이상으로 판단 시 바이패스 시키는 방식의 기존 UPS 제어방식의 경우, 만일 내부(전력변환소자, 컨트롤러, CPU)소손이 발생되는 경우에는 부하전원 공급이 중단되는 현상이 발생되었고 이를 실험파형과 장비 운용결과를 통하여 증명하였다. 본 논문은 이러한 사고의 경우에도 출력전원의 공급에는 문제가 없도록 하기 위하여 기존 UPS의 제어시스템과는 별도로 독립적으로 고장검출장치, 바이패스 제어장치, 3중전원공급장치를 구축한 상태에서, 고장검출위치를 최종출력스위치 전단으로 변경하고, 고장판단 기준값을 기존 UPS제어시스템과 충돌이 없도록 변경하고, 사고확산을 차단할 수 있는 장치를 하였다. 이 시스템을 통신전원공급용 UPS 242대에 적용한 결과 2006년 이후 2년간 서비스장애가 발생되지 않았다.