• Title/Summary/Keyword: Door to Door

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Design and Implementation of an Integrated Positioning System for Location-Based Services (위치기반서비스를 위한 통합측위시스템 설계 및 응용)

  • Yim, Jae-Geol;Nam, Yoon-Seok;Joo, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2006
  • Location Based Service (LBS) provides high-value added service to users and various works about IBS have been actively performed. The core technology or LBS is positioning of the users. In the field of positioning, outdoor positioning and indoor positioning are developed separately. We are proposing a design of an outdoor-indoor positioning system, implementing a prototype of the system, and verifying the usefulness of the system through experiments. Our experimental results shows that the average error of our system is 4.8 m in the case of out-door positioning and it is 3.3 m in the case of in-door positioning.

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Operating Characteristics of Actuator System for Automatic Door Operated by Temperature Detecting Sensor (온도 감지 센서가 구비된 도어 자동 개폐기 구동용 액추에이터 시스템의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Kim Y. H.;Son W. T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.815-817
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the characteristics analysis and experiments of operating actuator for automatic door operated by fire detecting sensor. The dynamic characteristics of operating actuator system are analyzed on the structure of the operating actuator model. Simulation and experimental result have been performed for the verification of the proposed system and dynamic characteristics applied to a actuator by electromechanical energy conversion theory. The experimental result have been compared with proposed theoretical predictions. In this experimental result represented the temperature T1 and T2 which remarks T1 is a circumstance of operating actuator system, and T2 is a fire detecting sensor part.

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A Study on time optimization in door-to-door delivery system (택배시스템에서의 배달시간 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Man;Yun, Young-Sun;Eun, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1171-1174
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    • 2002
  • 최근의 택배사업은 단순한 우편물의 운송이라는 관점을 뛰어넘어, 좀 더 안정적이고 빠른 운송을 요구하고 있다. 특히, 오토바이를 이용한 택배사업은 요즘처럼 교통난이 심한 도심에서 주문 받은 물품을 보다 짧은 시간에 운송하는 것을 최대목표로 삼는다. 본 논문에서는 보다 빠른 배송을 위해 실시간으로 배달자의 위치를 검출하여 주문에 대한 배달시간을 최소화시키는 배달자를 선정, 배달하는 시간 최적화 방법에 대한 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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A Study on the Measurement of Airtightness Performance of Detached Houses in Chung-cheong area (충청지역 단독주택의 기밀성능 실측 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Wan;Lee, Kwang-Sung;Baek, Nam-Choon;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate an airtightness of typical Korean detached houses with field measurements. Air leakage testings by means of blower door test in accordance with ASTM E79-8 were measured in 22 detached dwellings in Daejeon and Geumsan. The results showed that detached dwellings have an average airtightness with ACH50/20 (air chang per hour at a pressure difference of 50 Pa between inside outside) of 0.82 $hr^{-1}$ which is a higher range than for typical apartments and leakage class G by normalized leakage area of ASHRAE.

Classification of V.O.C in The Door-to-Door Delivery Service Using Machine Learning Techniques (기계학습을 이용한 택배 고객의 소리 분류)

  • Hong, Seong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2012
  • 국내 택배시장 규모는 매출 3조원 이상, 물량 13 억 상자 이상을 처리하고 있다. 2000년 6천억원에서 불과 10년 사이에 500% 이상 확대되었다. 그에 반해 소비자들의 불만 역시 증가하였다. 따라서 현재의 수작업 VOC 분류 방식으로는 적정한 대응에 한계가 있을 수 밖에 없다. 이 논문에서는 효율적인 택배불만 처리를 위해서 불만의 종류와 정도를 기계학습을 이용하여 자동분류 하는 과정 및 결과를 기술한다. 약 93,000건의 VOC(voice of customer)를 대상으로 학습 데이터를 구축하고 여러 자질 선택 기법을 비교하였으며, 기존의 다양한 문서 자동 분류 방법들을 적용해 보았다. 실험결과 지지벡터기계가 가장 좋은 성능을 보였고, 각각의 F-measure 값은 불만의 정도는 83.1%, 불만의 종류는 75.9% 로 측정되었다.

Detecting Doors Edges in Diverse Environments for Visually Disabled People

  • Habib, Mohamed Ibrahim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2021
  • It is a challenge for visually impaired people to access unfamiliar environments independently, hence the quality of life is reduced, and safety of life is compromised. An accurate and reliable door detection system comprising of way finding and indoor navigation can be beneficial for a large number of autonomous and mobile applications for visually impaired people. This paper illustrates an image-based door detection scheme for visually impaired people using stable features (edges and corners) including color averaging and image resizing. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme shows a significant improvement when compared with existing scheme.

A Location Survey of the Residential Environment of Detached House Where A Very Old People Lives Alone (단독가구 고령자가 거주하는 독립주택의 주거환경 실측)

  • 김현진;김학민;안옥희
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2000
  • With 106 detached houses where the aged people live alone, this study was conducted to perform a location survey of their residential environment. The result of this study is summarized as follows: While the surveyed houses' safety, sanitation and convenience appeared to be positive, with respect to the conditions of location, 73% of the surveyed houses did not meet the requirement for comfort. The average area of each space indicated that the bedding room was 12.05$m^2$, the living room 14.71$m^2$, the kitchen 9.06$m^2$, the bathing room 4.05$m^2$, and the rest room 2.59$m^2$. Then, 93.3% of the bedding rooms had the doorsill. Also, 97.2% of the surveyed houses had retrievable space. The form of their living room door showed a hinged door(54.5%) and a sliding door(45.5%) which were similar with each other. The finished material was that wood accounted for 42.6% which was highest. The cooking table form of kitchen was mainly "\ulcorner"-shaped(49.5%) and "\ulcorner"-shaped(48.5%) which were highest, and their average height appeared to be 815mm. The fuel used for kitchen was that gas accounted for 93.3%, while 95.2% of the surveyed houses was not equipped with any gas-warning device. 75.5% had an integrated type of bath room and toilet. In addition, the stepped difference between the bath room and other space was that 70.8% had the difference, but they had no a satisfactory sliding-prevention device(Not for 91.6%) or heating system(Not for 92.9%).stem(Not for 92.9%).

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The Possibility and Limit of Risk Management through Technological Fix: A Case Study into the Platform Screen Door (PSD) (기술적 해결을 통한 위험관리의 가능성과 한계: 지하철 스크린도어를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Yun-Jae
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.77-105
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    • 2010
  • This essay aims to look into the possibility and limit of a technological fix with the PSD (platform screen door), which was proposed as the solution of subway risk problems. Subway risk problems may be classified into five categories-on-rail accidents, in-station accidents, platform accidents, spatial risks in underground, and risks due to a crime or terror-, and the platform accidents, which happens at the interface between the rail and the station, is the most serious and prominent. The PSD is considered as an effective technical means to prevent platform accidents. However, there remains a possibility of aggravating unexpected and invisible risks. When a fire breaks out in platforms, especially at exchange stations during the rush hour, the PSD can become a "wall of outcrying", since it may act as the "safety shutter" which killed many people in the 2003 Daegu subway disaster. This is why we need to look into the limit of a technological fix with the PSD.

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Interference-free French door design using four-bar linkage mechanism (4절 링크를 이용한 프렌치 도어의 간섭 방지 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Gyu;Yun, Jae-Deuk;Jung, Yoong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2031-2037
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    • 2011
  • The French doors have the advantage that they can use inner space more efficiently due to without of partition between two rooms. However, when they are used for refrigerators, the door gaskets for sealing may cause interference of themselves during opening and closing, which causes fatal effect on sealing by worn out of the gaskets as well as increases door opening force. This research proposes a new mechanism for the French doors using the parallelogram motion of 4-bar linkage mechanism, which does not make any interference between gaskets. We manufactured the French doors of proposed mechanism to verify that they do not cause any interference during opening and closing, as well as opening force is decreased. The use of our developed mechanism is not limited to refrigerators, but can be extended to other industrial products with the French doors.

A Study on Improvement of the Standards for the Manoeuvring space at Doors (출입문 측면 활동공간 설치기준 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Hong;Park, Kwang-Jae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The manoeuvring space at doors must be secured for users of walking aids, wheelchair users, stroller users, luggage carriers, etc., so clear criteria must be established. The korean standards for the manoeuvring space at doors need to be improved to present clear criteria depending on the type of entrance and the direction of opening and closing. Method: Korean standard, International Standard(ISO 21542, 2011), German Standard(DIN 18040-1, 2010), Austrian Standard(OENORM B 1600, 2017) and Swiss Standard(Norm SIA 500, 2009) were investigated and analyzed. A comprehensive improvement of the criteria for the manoeuvring space at doors is proposed. Results: The manoeuvring space at doors, which is essential for the disabled to use the door, shall be installed with a comprehensive consideration of the width of doors, the Circulation space, the direction of access, and the method of opening and closing of the door. Korean standards, such as the width of doors, the Circulation space, and the manoeuvring space at doors, are different from international and international standards, which require improvement of standards. The criteria for the manoeuvring space at doors shall be clearly improved so as not to be misinterpreted during the installation of doors and the BF-certification. Implication: The criteria for the installation of doors shall be presented as a comprehensive alternative through continued study of details. In addition, improvements in standards that reflect changes in international standards should be made.