• 제목/요약/키워드: Domestic children

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.029초

알코올 중독자 자녀에 대한 개입 방안 고찰: 심리적 문제를 중심으로 (Exploring Interventions and Treatments for the Children of Alcoholics: Focusing on Psychological Aspects)

  • 박미숙
    • 감성과학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2022
  • 알코올 중독은 알코올을 사용하는 개인뿐만 아니라 가족 시스템에도 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 가족은 아동의 사회화 과정에서 가장 중요한 요소이다. 이러한 관점에서, 알코올 중독은 자녀에게 심리사회적 및 정신병리적으로 영향을 미친다. 그러나, 현재까지 알코올 중독 분야에서 자녀들은 연구 대상에서 제외되어왔다. 본 연구는 알코올 중독자 자녀들의 심리적 문제에 대해 개입하고 그 효과성을 확인한 문헌들을 개관하고자 하였다. 국내외 연구를 조사하기 위하여 관련 데이터 베이스 및 개관 논문을 활용하였으며, 연구 대상은 알코올 중독자 자녀 또는 자녀와 부모를 대상으로 개입한 연구로 하였다. 연구 결과, 개인 및 가족을 대상으로 한 개입이 자녀의 심리사회적 또는 정신병리적 문제의 감소에 효과가 있었다. 결과를 종합적으로 정리하고, 추가 논의를 통해 추후 효과적인 개입 방안에 대해 논의하였다.

Who Are Domestic Travel Agency Users and Who Buys Full Package Trips? A Study of Korean Outbound Travelers

  • AHN, Young-Joo;LEE, Seul Ki;AHN, Yoon-Young
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify differences based on demographic characteristics and travel-related characteristics: first, whether travelers used a domestic travel agency and second whether travelers purchased a full-package travel program. A sample selection probit model was used to provide simultaneous evaluation of the different characteristics of outbound travelers. The present study investigates how tourists make decisions based on two travel-pattern choices. It then goes on to explore the characteristics of outbound travelers from South Korea. The data is drawn from a nationwide survey in South Korea, and a total of 859 surveys were used for analysis. Due to the interdependent nature of the choices, a sample selection probit model was used to estimate outbound tourists' use of domestic travel agency and purchase of full travel package. Significant determinants of domestic travel agency use are identified as age, gender, marital status, party size, children, length of travel, and travel distance, while those of full travel package purchase are age, marital status, and travel purpose. Estimated results provide manifestations of differing travel needs of outbound travelers. the results of this study demonstrate differences between travel-agency users and full-package travel-program consumers and provide determinants that affect the purchase of full-package travel.

또래 관계 (Peer Relations)

  • 심희옥;신유림
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 2009
  • The main body of research literature on peer relations has focused on its effects on children's psychosocial and emotional development from preschool period to adolescence. Topics of the research generally consist of peer acceptance/rejection, friendships, and peer victimization. In the review of domestic and international research conducted since late 1990, research trends and issues are described in this paper. Findings suggest some measures in interventions, prevention, and policies in promoting positive peer relations. Some social skill trainings are needed for children to react appropriately in peer relations and get along with their peers. In addition, there is a need for differentiation of the intervention programs by participants' roles in bullying situations and gender of children. Moreover, a longitudinal research is required to enhance the understanding of developmental changes in peer relations.

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국내 놀이치료연구 동향 : 놀이치료 관련 학회지 게재논문 중심으로 (1997-2003) (Analysis of Research in the Korean Journals of Play therapy)

  • 박수영;이재연
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2005
  • We conducted a content analysis of the researches published for a 7-year period (1997-2003) in the Korean Journal of Play Therapy (Korean Association for Play Therapy) and The Journal of Play Therapy (Korean Association of Psychological Rehabilitation for Children). Specifically, we analyzed a total of 156 articles for research contents, instruments, subjects, statistical analytic methods, and references. The results of the study are as follows: First, the principal areas of research activity and publication were specific theoretical review, personality, and adjustment research. Most outcomes, processes, and outcome researches were conducted in a form of case study. Second, typical samples contained 4 to 6 year old children or elementary schoolers. A lot of them were counseling center clients or normally adapted children. Third, 37% of the articles used ANOVA-related statistical analytic methods, and 35% of them used descriptive statistical analytic methods. Lastly, many articles averagely cited foreign references written 11 years prior to domestic references.

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중.고등학교 내 매점에서 판매되는 어린이 기호식품의 현황 및 영양정보에 관한 연구 (A Study on the General and Nutritional Information of Children's Preference Foods Sold in the Middle.High School Stores)

  • 이심열;이승신;김경미;김수창
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.302-311
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to provide preliminary data for better safety control over children's preference foods sold in school stores. The survey was conducted from June to July 2009, to collect 749 types of children's preference foods sold in 150 middle and high school stores nation-wide excluding Jeju Island and general and nutrition information were analyzed. Out of 749 types of snack food items, 689 and 602 snacks were sold at high school and middle school stores respectively. Among children's preference foods, cookies, bread, and ice-cream were the main items. Among them, 98% of snacks were domestic products and the price range of each individual snacks were mostly between 600 and 900 won. 27.8% of children's preference foods sold were found to be in the high calorie/low nutrition food group. Even though the proportion of candy and fruit/vegetable beverages sold were not high, their proportion in high calorie/low nutrition snack group were higher than 68.1%. Among the children's preference foods sold in middle and high school stores, carbonated drinks and ramen were continuously sold in certain middle and high schools, even though sales were prohibited. This study concludes that government, corporations and retailers should work together in developing healthier children's snack distribution environment. In addition, dairy products, which take up 15% of children's preference food, should be diversified to meet their nutrient requirements.

어린이 건강관련 유해물질 연구방향 (Chemical Risk Factors for Children's Health and Research Strategy)

  • 이효민;정기화
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2008
  • 국내 외 선행연구결과에 의한 어린이 출생 전 후 건강에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 주요 유해물질은 inorganic arsenic, BPA, 2,4-D, dichlorvos, methylmercury, PCBs, pesticide, phthalate, PFOA/PFOS, vinyl chloride 등으로서 국내에서도 이들을 포함한 확인 연구가 수행되어져야 할 것이다. 또한 어린이들의 행동발달과 연관된 생활환경에서의 다양한 인체노출이 확인됨에 따라 탁아소, 유치원과 같은 경우 어린이 활동공간을 대상으로 환경모니터링 및 위해관리활동도 병행되어야 할 것이다. 또한 어린이 건강에 영향을 미치는 유해물질을 중심으로 독성평가, 인체영향연구, 환경 및 인체모니터링과 위해평가를 수행하므로 유해물질의 원인-상관관계를 확인하고 사실자료에 근거한 관리정책을 반영하는 것이 바람직하다.

대통령기록관 전시서비스에 대한 이용자 인식 및 요구에 관한 연구 어린이 및 동반 성인 이용자를 중심으로 (A Study on Users' Awareness and Needs of Exhibit Services in the Presidential Archive : Focusing on Children and Accompanying Adults)

  • 김혜윤;김지현
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제62호
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    • pp.139-183
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    • 2019
  • 오늘날 기록관은 생존과 발전을 위해 이용자에게 더욱 친근하고 개방적인 공간으로 나아가고, 세분화된 이용자의 행태와 요구를 기반으로 차별화된 서비스를 제공해야 하는 과제를 가지고 있다. 특히 어린이를 대상으로 하는 서비스의 구축은 대중의 의식을 전환시키고 현재와 앞으로의 고객을 확충하기 위해 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 대통령기록관 전시서비스에 대한 어린이 이용자의 인식과 요구를 파악함으로써 전시서비스 개선에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 국내외 대통령기록관의 전시서비스 사례와 현황을 알아보고, 대통령기록관을 방문하여 전시서비스를 경험한 어린이 및 어린이를 동반한 성인 이용자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구는 어린이 이용자의 관점을 토대로 기록관 전시서비스에 대한 평가를 수행하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 또한 본 연구에서 살펴본 어린이 이용자의 만족도 및 요구 분석은 기록문화의 확산과 어린이 이용자의 방문 활성화에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

창호용 방충망의 성능기준 개선 방안 (Study on the improvement of the performance criteria for the Window Insect Screens)

  • 여인환;옥치열;안재홍;인기호;민병렬
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 산업계
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2009
  • The number of apartment houses has accounted for more than 50% of all domestic residential types in Korea since 1980s. However, the apartment house has environmentally disadvantageous conditions such as highly residential-density and potential falls by children aged seven years and under through windows. In this study, we aim to suggest some ideas to improve domestic performance assessment methods and criteria of window Insect screens for protection on security and fall prevention by analyzing domestic standard with several overseas codes related to the screens for windows.

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분수대 전기설비의 국내 적용실태분석 (An investigation on the actual condition of electrical facilities in domestic fountains)

  • 김한상;김종민;황광수;김선구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2005
  • An Electrical facilities of fountain is one of the vulnerable facilities because it is exposed to water. Especially, some children enter the fountain and play in the water in the hot season. For example, death from electrical shock in fountain was reported in domestic and foreign papers. In this paper, we analyzed the riskiness of electrical shock on the basis of a fact-finding survey and comparing the domestic and international standard of electrical facilities in fountains.

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디지털홈 디자인을 위한 아파트 거주가구의 요구에 관한 연구 - 부인의 취업여부 및 주택규모$\cdot$가족주기·부인연령에 따른 비교 - (The Comparative Study of the Apartment Residents' Needs for Digital Home Design)

  • 박수빈
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2005
  • Since the late 20th century, digital technology has changed our environment in many ways. The representative advanced homes today embed digital facilities such as a sensor infrastructure, a networking system, and ubiquitous display. In this point of view, this study was intended to define the apartment residents' diverse needs for digital home design. The subjects are 400 wives who live in Busan. The findings are as follows; (1) The factors of the housing activities are extracted as 'guest hosting,' 'family entertaining,' 'digital network,' 'daily domestic affair,' 'non-daily domestic affair,' 'media using,' and 'bathing & exercising' activities. (2) The 'digital network activities' occurred more frequently in the households with non-employed wife and preschool children, and with employed wife and preschool and elementary school children. (3) The factors of the digital home system were extracted as 'safety & maintenance,' 'health & convenience,' 'educational & housekeeping,' and 'cultural & entertaining' systems. (4) The needs of non-employed wives for the safety & maintenance and the educational & housekeeping systems are varied by family life cycle and wife age. While, the needs of employed wives for the educational & housekeeping and the culture & entertaining systems are varied by dwelling-size and wife age.