• 제목/요약/키워드: Domestic Noise

검색결과 306건 처리시간 0.021초

강재프레임 모듈러주택의 바닥충격음 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of the Floor Impact Sound Insulation in Steel Framed Modular House)

  • 천영수;방종대;김갑득;유송이
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문에서는 최근 관심을 모으고 있는 강재프레임 모듈러주택의 건식 바닥시스템을 대상으로 바닥충격음 차단성능을 확보하기 위하여 시도된 다양한 바닥구조의 실험결과에 대하여 제시하고 있다. 실험결과, 단위모듈 건식온돌 바닥구조는 완충구조로서 액체몰을 사용한 바닥구조 D31(D32)를 사용하는 조건에서 경량충격음의 경우 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정에서 정하고 있는 바닥충격음 차단성능의 1등급 수준의 확보가 가능하고, 중량충격음의 경우는 바닥충격음 차단성능의 최저등급이기는 하나 기본적인 성능의 확보가 가능한 것으로 평가되었다.

음향성능 개선을 위한 소규모 다목적홀의 건축음향성능 평가 (Evaluation on Architectural Acoustic Performance of Small-scaled Multipurpose Hall for Improvement of Acoustic Performance)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2007
  • In case of domestic performance hall, it is real situation that the demand of multipurpose hall that accommodative a lecture, gathering activity, drama and concert than a professional performance hall such as opera house, is on increasing. Accordingly, since such multipurpose hall, in view of its characteristics, is emphasizing the clearness of sound, also it requiring the repletion or abundance of sound simultaneously, it could be said that the sufficient examination and plan with regard to the architectural acoustics design is indispensable. However, since most of multipurpose hall has ever been designed and constructed without any consideration on an acoustic factor, many problem points are generating. Standing on such viewpoint, this Research has measured the physical acoustic characteristics about the small-scaled multipurpose hall recently built without any acoustic consideration, and through the above, tried to grasp the acoustic defect and controversial point thereof. It is deemed that such study result could be utilized as an important material for improvement the acoustic performance of the multipurpose hall.

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2D 유한요소 해석을 통한 Water injection pump의 동특성 분석 (Analysis of dynamics characteristics of water injection pump through the 2D finite element)

  • 이종명;김용휘;김준호;최현철;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.408-414
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    • 2014
  • After drilling operations at the offshore plant to production to crude oil to high pressure. After that time the low pressured of pipe inside when the secondary produce so oil recovery is reduced. At that time injection sea water at the pipe inside through water injection pump that the device Increase recovery so to be research and development at many industry. So developing 3-stage water injection pump at the domestic company. A variety of mathematical analysis during the detailed design analysis was not made through the dynamics characteristic. In this paper, a 2D finite element analysis is performed through the dynamics of the present study was the validation of the model.

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우리나라의 환경문제 우선순위 도출 - 환경전문가를 중심으로 - (The Priority of Environmental Problems in Korea)

  • 신동천;임영욱;박종연;장은아;김진용;박성은;조성준
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to analyze the priority of environmental problems in Korea by investigating the environmental professionals' perception. The delphi technique was applied to identify their risk perception towards some specific items related with pollution. A standardized questionnaire on environmental problems and their priorities was used to 74 subjects. In the questionnaire, the environmental problems were divided into the general ones,9 items, and the specific ones,30 items. Also, the perception was associated with two points of view which were the risk on general human health or ecosystem, and on the present situation in Korea. The priority of risk from general environmental problems on human health or ecosystem was analyzed in the order of 'water pollution', 'air pollution', 'soil contamination', 'waste', 'toxic chemical pollutants', 'food contamination', 'ocean contamination', 'odor pollution', and 'noise pollution'. The priority of risk on the present situation in Korea was analyzed in the order of 'water pollution','air pollution','waste','toxic chemical pollutants','food contamination','soil contamination','ocean contamination','odor pollution', and 'noise pollution'. And these priorities were significantly related with the characteristics of respondents such as sex, age, and major concerned area. However, for the first five priorities of risk from the specific environmental problems on human health or ecosystem, the environmental professionals agreed with 'automotive vehicle exhaust', 'domestic and industrial source pollutants to surface water', '$CO_2$nd g1oba1 warming effect','toxic air pollutant' and 'industrial source air pollution'. The priorities of risk on the present situation in Korea were similar to these results.

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Orbit Determination of KOMPSAT-1 and Cryosat-2 Satellites Using Optical Wide-field Patrol Network (OWL-Net) Data with Batch Least Squares Filter

  • Lee, Eunji;Park, Sang-Young;Shin, Bumjoon;Cho, Sungki;Choi, Eun-Jung;Jo, Junghyun;Park, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2017
  • The optical wide-field patrol network (OWL-Net) is a Korean optical surveillance system that tracks and monitors domestic satellites. In this study, a batch least squares algorithm was developed for optical measurements and verified by Monte Carlo simulation and covariance analysis. Potential error sources of OWL-Net, such as noise, bias, and clock errors, were analyzed. There is a linear relation between the estimation accuracy and the noise level, and the accuracy significantly depends on the declination bias. In addition, the time-tagging error significantly degrades the observation accuracy, while the time-synchronization offset corresponds to the orbital motion. The Cartesian state vector and measurement bias were determined using the OWL-Net tracking data of the KOMPSAT-1 and Cryosat-2 satellites. The comparison with known orbital information based on two-line elements (TLE) and the consolidated prediction format (CPF) shows that the orbit determination accuracy is similar to that of TLE. Furthermore, the precision and accuracy of OWL-Net observation data were determined to be tens of arcsec and sub-degree level, respectively.

천장형 에어컨 소음의 허용 음압레벨 도출 (Allowable sound pressure levels of ceiling mounted air-conditioning sounds)

  • 유진;정충일;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 2008
  • Noises from ceiling mounted air-conditioning units were recorded in various actual situations such as offices, classrooms and libraries. Eight specimens of air-conditioners from major domestic and foreign manufacturers' were investigated in this study. A head and torso simulator was located 1.5 m beneath the air-conditioner panel for the measurements and sound pressure levels of the recording sounds were varied from 28 to 55 dBA with 3 dB steps for subjective evaluations. A total of 88 stimuli was randomly presented to subjects using a headphone system in semi-anechoic chamber. Two-categorized (noisiness and amenity) nine-point scale was used as evaluation method. The third scale ('point 3') among the nine-point scale was set as the threshold of allowable level of the air-conditioning sounds in consideration of the real situations. The results indicate that the allowable sound pressure level is around 34 dBA for both noisiness and amenity categories.

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도심지 터파기를 위한 응용발파 시공 사례 (A Case of Application-blasting in the Urban Blasting Works)

  • 김태현;박용원;조래훈;김홍율;정병호
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.18-30
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    • 2016
  • 도심지 암반터파기 작업시 암반을 파쇄 하는 데 있어서 가장 경제적이고 효율적인 방법으로 폭약을 사용한 발파방법이 주로 사용되고 있는데, 이와 같은 발파방법은 발파에 따른 암반의 파쇄 시 진동 소음의 발생 및 비산 등 발파공해의 발생요인으로 인해 보안물건 주변에서 많은 제약을 받고 있는 실정이며, 폭약을 기폭 시켜 주는 뇌관의 종류 및 방법에 따라 일회 발파공수의 제한, 일회 굴착 깊이 제한 등으로 일일 생산량 감소에 따른 공사기간 증대에도 많은 영향을 미치게 된다. 따라서 본 시공사례는 국내에서 가용할 수 있는 뇌관을 선정하여 응용발파방법이 가능하도록 층상장약방법에 의한 발파패턴을 설계하여 도심지 특수구간에 대한 적용가능성을 평가하였다.

국내 원전의 금속파편 감시기술 및 설비 현황 (Status of Loose Part Monitoring Technology and Facility in Domestic Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김태룡;이준신;손석만
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.670-678
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    • 2000
  • Loose parts monitoring system(LPMS) is one of the important monitoring systems for the safe and efficient operation of the nuclear reactor, since it is LPMS that can early detect loose parts which may cause a significant damage in facilities or components of the plant. Nuclear power plants in Korea have recently experienced several loose part alarms due to the metallic impact and it is expected that the frequency of the loose part will be increased along the aging of the plants. In this paper, the status of loose parts monitoring technologies and facilities in Korean nuclear power plants is presented for the establishment of LPMS installation plan in some nuclear reactors which are not yet equipped with LPMS. Sensor specification, location and mounting method for loose parts monitoring were reviewed. As a result, the location and the mounting method of the properly chosen sensor was recommended. Data acquisition algorithms and discriminating rules of loose part impact signals were also reviewed. Actual alarm cases occurred by true impact signal and false impact signal were stated here.

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열차주행에 따른 강박스 철도교의 동적응답특성 (Dynamic Responses Characteristics of Steel Box Railway Bridges Subjected to Train Loading)

  • 박선준;강성후;조은평
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1306-1314
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    • 2009
  • By rising the interests of the railroad, It has been required the research about railroad structure. And since 2000, the study about railway bridges caused by steel box railway bridges has been only 0.2 %. So I was hard to find out about steel box railway bridges. In this study, I evaluate and analyze 4 types(KTX, Saemaeul, Mugunghwa, Freight) of dynamic caused by train loading, natural frequency and damping ratio, verticality deflection and verticality acceleration, end slope deflection, impact factor for dynamic characteristics analysis. natural frequency was measured 2.45 Hz~3.34 Hz and damping ratio revealed for 1.26~2.84 %. Maximum verticality deflection(4.86 mm) was sufficiently satisfied the design criteria(30.1 mm), but in the case of verticality acceleration's respond, design criteria BRDM(bridge design manual) & CTRL presentation derive rail limit value 0.35 g be more than value 6 time recorded, maximum was measured 0.49 g in 3 kinds of train(KTX, Saemaeul, Mugunghwa), except for Freight. Survey impact factor of Experiment bridge was 0.20 which is measured when the KTX(15:04) was driving. impact factor is enough contended with design criteria 0.29 which is presented in domestic railway design criteria and thoroughly guarantee the dynamic stability.

국내 중규모지진의 자료를 이용한 주요 관측소 지반의 동적 증폭특성에 관한 연구 (Dynamic Amplification Characteristics of Major Domestic Seismic Observation Sites using Ground Motions from Domestic Macro Earthquakes)

  • 김준경
    • 지질공학
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2012
  • 지진원 및 구조물과 지반상호간의 동적 특성을 보다 신뢰성 있게 분석하기 위해 지반의 증폭특성은 반드시 고려되어야 하는 요소이다. 지반증폭 특성을 분석할 때 여러 가지 방법이 제시되어 있으나 본 연구에서는 Nakamura (1989)에 의해 제시된 방법을 적용하였다. 본 방법은 얕은 지반의 상시미동의 표면파 특성을 이해하기 위해 제시되었으나. 최근 S파 및 Coda파 등에 적용되어 지반의 동적인 증폭 특성연구에 많이 이용되고 있으며 본 연구에서 S파 에너지에 적용하여 분석하였다. 최근 국내의 관측소에 관측된 23개의 규모 3.0 이상의 지진으로 부터 관측된 180 여개의 관측된 지반진동 자료를 분석하여 8개 주요 국내 지진관측소 지반의 동적인 증폭특성을 분석하였다. 각각의 지진관측소마다 저진동수, 고진동수 특성 및 관측소 고유의 우월진동수가 서로 상이하여 관측소 고유의 증폭특성을 보여주었다. 본 연구의 결과를 다른 분석방법을 적용하여 얻어진 결과와 비교하면 국내 지반의 동적 특성 및 지반분류 연구에 많은 정보를 줄 수 있다고 사료된다.