• 사회복지연구
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.23-53
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• 2017

본 연구는 한국노동패널(KLIPS) 자료를 이용하여 최근(2000년 이후) 혼인을 경험한 가구를 대상으로 그들의 혼인기간 경과에 따른 이혼이행 가능성에 대해 살펴보았다. 혼인당시 부부의 상황이 이후 이혼에 이르기까지의 기간에 미치는 영향에 대해 면밀히 살펴보고자 하였다. 특히 가계의 재무상황 중, 상당한 심리적 부담으로 작용할 수 있는 '부채'에 초점을 두고 신혼부부의 이혼이행기간에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 혼인당시 남편과 아내의 연령 및 연령차이 그리고 교육수준 등이 향후 이혼으로의 이행 가능성과 통계적으로 유의미한 관계를 갖는 것으로 나타났으며 본 연구의 주된 관심사인 가구의 재무특성(주로 부채)와 관련해서는 많은 양의 부채가 향후 이혼의 가능성을 높이고 있음을 살필 수 있었다. 아울러 절대적 액수에서의 부채뿐만 아니라 가구의 소득에 대비한 부채의 높은 수준 또한 이혼의 가능성을 증가시키고 있음이 통계분석결과를 통해 제시되었다. 본 연구는 이혼의 증가라는 시대적 흐름 속에서 신혼부부를 대상으로 혼인기간 경과에 따른 그들의 이혼이행 가능성에 대해 살펴보았다. 무엇보다 대규모 통계자료를 이용해 분석결과의 일반화 가능성을 높이고 정책적 함의를 도출하고자 노력하였다는 점에서 그 의의를 찾을 수 있다. 이를 통해 신혼부부의 생애 주기 특성을 고려한 부채의 원인을 진단하고 맞춤형 지원정책의 필요성을 제시하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권9호
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• pp.41-57
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine the change of couple relationship factors predicting marital satisfaction and divorce intention over time tv comparing the couples' first year with their present year of marriage. The couple relationship factors consisted of affection, ambivalence, affectional expression, the expression of negativity. The study subjects 355 married women having preschool children aged 7 years old and elementary school students in the 6th grade. Data were analyzed by SPSSWIN with the method of MANOVA. The results of this study showed that couples in happy groups without divorce intention became less affectionate and demonstrated less affectional expression, and more ambivalence and expression of negativity over time. However, the amount of change was not as large as that of the unhappy groups. The findings of this research indicated that the decline of affection and affectional expression and the increase of ambivalence and expression of negativity were probably, as normative, a natural consequence of the transition from the first year of marriage to a more mature relationship. Therefore, the change over time was not important. However, the amount and aspects of change were the main points which researchers and practitioners should pal attention to in the future.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.127-138
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was designed to develop and test a structural model for children's adaptation in divorced families. The hypothetical model was constructed based on the Family Resilience Model by McCubbin and McCubbin. Methods: Data were collected using self-report questionnaires from 219 children (3-6th grade) in divorced families. The children attended one of 22 community agencies, 8 after-school programs, 3 elementary schools in three cities in South Korea. The collected data were analyzed using LISREL program to test the hypothetical model. Results: The modified model was constructed by deleting four paths in accordance with the statistical and theoretical criteria. Compared to the hypothetical model, the revised one had a better fit to the data. Self-esteem, and beliefs about parental divorce had direct effects, and family communication and internal control had indirect effects on children's adaptation in divorced families. These variables explained 56% of the variance in children's adaptation. Conclusion: The modified model was supported by empirical data. This model could be applied to family nursing interventions with divorced families or any other suffering family transition. When working with children experiencing parental divorce, it is important for nurses to enhance children's self-esteem, family communication and to decrease children's negative beliefs about parental divorce to help in their adaptation.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제62권2호
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• pp.5-28
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• 2010

본 연구는 미국 내 한인 재혼교포부부들의 이혼과 재혼과정 및 재혼생활을 탐색해 보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 여성 7인, 남성 2인, 총 9명의 재혼한 교포들을 소개받아 심층면접을 실시하였고 질적 사례연구를 통해 그 결과를 분석하였다. 사례분석결과 재혼한 한인교포부부들의 재혼생활과정에서 도출된 주제들을 모두 17개의 하위범주와 이혼사유, 재혼: 새로운 삶의 선택, 재혼생활의 갈등상황, 대처자원, 재혼생활의 안정화 단계 등 5개의 핵심범주로 요약할 수 있었다. 이들을 바탕으로 재미한인 교포 재혼가족을 위한 사회복지 실천 개입방안 등이 논의되었다.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.57-69
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• 2012

Although the prevalence of divorce in South Korea has greatly increased since late 1990s, the impact of divorce on the parents of adult children in Korean families has received very little attention. This is particularly unfortunate because of the emphasis in Korean culture on family cohesion and obligations. To address these issues, we explored in our study the well-being of the parents of divorced adult children as well as intergenerational relationships among the members of Korean families. Total 113 parents participated (39 males and 74 females), age ranged from 46 to 65. Of the total participants surveyed, 29% were parents of divorced children (N=33), with the remainder having children in intact marriages (N=80). The measures examined four areas: (1) demographics, (2) parental psychological well-being, (3) intergeneration relationships, and (3) parental perception of their adult child's marital experience. A series of MANOVA and hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. Our findings indicate important differences between parents of divorced children and parents of non-divorced children on overall well-being, interpersonal relationships, and parental perception, which is consistent with previous studies. Parents of divorced children in this study also reported lower level of intergenerational relationships compared to parents of nondivorced children. Parent-grandchild relationships seem to be particularly important for parental well-being. In addition, we found an unexpected association between parents and their relationship with their former children inlaws. More detailed discussion was discussed.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.55-66
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• 2012

Present study investigates on the impact of resources and characteristics of the tenure choice for divorced women in Korea. The authors utilize the micro data from the Korea Census (2% sample) provided by the National Statistical Office. The authors apply the bivariate probit model to eliminate selection bias that could incur due to sample selectivity, from a chain of marital disruption and tenure choices. This study starts with a descriptive explanation of homeownership after divorce from 1985 to 2005. It concluded that divorce results in a substantial attrition of homeownership. The authors found that out for many women, divorce initiates a process of downward mobility on the housing ladder. The probability to own housing is much lower for divorced women than for women who are not divorced. The present study concludes by suggesting some policy implications for divorced women who have limited access to housing stability. The authors also suggest some future studies that can compensate the empirical limitations of the present study.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권7호
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• pp.99-110
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to analyze the path of parental divorce on their children's emotional and behavioral problems through child-rearing behaviors and children's self-esteem. The participants were 162 children from divorced families and 194 from intact families. The Instruments used were CBQ (Children's Behaviour Questionnaire) (Rutter, 1967), Child-rearing rating scale (Park, 1995) and SEI (Self Esteem Inventory) (Coopersmith, 1967). The data were analyzed by ANCOVA and path analysis. The results were as follows. First, there were significant differences in children's emotional and behavioral problems and self-esteem, and caregivers' child-rearing behaviors between children from divorced and intact families. Second, parental divorce affected children's emotional and behavioral problems directly, as well as indirectly through child-rearing behaviors and children's self-esteem.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.256-271
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• 2012

본 연구는 노년기 부부관계가 결혼만족도 및 이혼의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 연구대상은 서울특별시에 거주하는 60세 이상의 남 여 유배우들이고 설문지는 총 550부를 배포하여 459부를 최종적으로 분석하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 19.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, t 검정, 일원배치분산분석(one way ANOVA) 및 위계적 다중회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 결혼만족도에는 부부관계 요인의 애정생활, 여가공유, 친밀감 및 의사소통이 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 경제적 갈등은 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 이혼의도에 있어서 부부관계의 경제적 갈등이 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 반면에 애정생활 및 친밀감은 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 끝으로 인구사회학적 특성(성별, 종교, 학력, 건강상태 및 월평균수입)에 따른 차이가 나타났으며, 이상의 결과에 근거하여 몇 가지 제언과 연구의 한계를 제시하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.401-414
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• 2019

본 연구는 이혼을 경험한 베트남 결혼이주여성의 결혼과 이혼에 따른 경험의 의미와 본질을 밝히기 위한 질적 연구로서 결혼이주여성의 가족해체 경험에 대한 심층적인 분석결과를 제시하는 것이 목적이다. 연구 참여자들은 5년~12년의 결혼생활을 한 후 이혼한지 2년 미만인 6명의 베트남여성으로 선정하였으며, 자료 수집과 자료 분석은 Colaizzi(1978)가 제시한 과학적 현상학에 따라야 하는 6가지의 구체적 단계에 의하여 이루어졌다. 이를 통해 구성된 의미 203개에서 74개의 주제를 도출하여 23개의 주제군으로 확정하였으며 이를 다시 7개의 범주인 결혼 전 베트남에서의 생활, 결혼하게 된 동기, 결혼한 방법 및 과정, 결혼생활의 좋았던 경험, 결혼생활에서 힘들었던 경험, 이혼하게 된 원인, 이혼 후의 변화된 생활로 최종적으로 도출되었다. 연구 결과, 결혼생활에서 성관계가 주요갈등요인으로 제시되었으며, 부부의 성문제가 가정의 해체로까지 이어질 수 있다는 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구의 결과가 다문화 가족 해체문제에 대한 해결방안을 모색하는데 도움을 줄 것으로 기대한다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.439-454
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to explore Korean divorced mothers' experiences of noncustodial fathers' involvement in children's lives after divorce and co-parenting relationships. The data were collected from 17 mothers who were divorced between the years of 2004 and 2009, and were raising at least one minor child. Data were analyzed based on the inductive data analysis method. Divorced mothers' experiences of noncustodial fathers' involvement in children's lives after divorce were categorized in three ways: a satisfactory on-going relationship, a dissatisfactory on-going relationship, and a discontinued relationship. The results show that a few mothers were satisfied with the degree of the fathers' involvement in the children's lives 1) if the fathers were interested in their children and responsive to their children, and 2) if the fathers paid either child support or provided some financial supports for their children based on the fathers' financial abilities. However, the majority of the mothers were dissatisfied with the degree of the fathers' involvement in the children's lives. While some of the mothers maintained a relationship with the children's fathers despite their dissatisfaction, others discontinued the relationship. Regarding the co-parenting relationship after divorce, the relationships with the fathers were classified as either cooperative relationships or uncooperative relationships. The majority of the mothers experienced difficulties establishing cooperative co-parenting relationships with the fathers, but three mothers had cooperative relationships. The reasons for these uncooperative relationships were: uncooperative fathers, uncooperative mothers, or ambiguous communication regarding parenting after divorce. These findings suggest parenting education for divorced parents.