• Title/Summary/Keyword: Division Algorithm

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Comparison of Adaptive Algorithms for Active Noise Control (능동 소음 제어를 위한 적응 알고리즘들 비교)

  • Lee, Keun-Sang;Park, Young-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we confirm the effective adaptive algorithm for tha active noise contorl (ANC) though the performance comparison between adaptive algorithms. Generally, the normalized least mean square (NLMS) algorithm has been widely used for an adaptive algorithm thanks to its simplicity and having a fast convergence speed. However, the convergence performance of the NLMS algorithms is often deteriorated by colored input signals. To overcome this problem, the affine pojection (AP) algorithm that updates the weight vector based on a number of recent input vectors can be used for allowing a higher convergence speed than the NLMS algorithm, but it is computationally complex. Thus, the proper algorithm were determined by the comparison between NLMS and AP algorithms regarding as the convergence performance and complexity. Simulation results confirmed that the noise reduction performance of NLMS algorithm was comparable to AP algorithm with low complexity. Therefore the NLMS algorithm is more effective for ANC system.

An Efficient and Fast Bit Allocation Algorithm for Multiuser OFDM Systems (다중 사용자 OFDM 시스템을 위한 효율적이고 빠른 비트 배정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Min-Suk;Lee, Chang-Wook;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.218-220
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    • 2004
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) is one of the most promising technique for next generation wireless broadband communication systems. In this paper, we propose a new bit allocation algorithm in multiuser OFDM. The proposed algorithm is derived from the geometric progression of the additional transmit power of subcarriers and the arithmetic-geometric means inequality. The simulation shows that this algorithm has similar performance to the conventional adaptive bit allocation algorithm and lower computational complexity than the existing algorithms.

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Improving Efficiency of Timeslot Assignment for Non-realtime Data in a DVB-RCS Return Link: Modeling and Algorithm

  • Lee, Ki-Dong;Cho, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Jin;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a dynamic resource allocation algorithm with multi-frequency time-division multiple access for the return link of interactive satellite multimedia networks such as digital video broadcasting return channel via satellite systems. The proposed timeslot assignment algorithm, called the very efficient dynamic timeslot assignment (VEDTA) algorithm, gives an optimal assignment plan within a very short period. The optimality and computational efficiency of this algorithm demonstrate that it will be useful in field applications.

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Development of a Sequential Algorithm for a GNSS-Based Multi-Sensor Vehicle Navigation System

  • Jeon, Chang-Wan;Jee, Gyu-In;Gerard Lachapelle
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2004
  • RAIM techniques based on TLS have rarely been addressed because TLS requires a great number of computations. In this paper, the particular form of the observation matrix H, is exploited so as to develop a new TLS-based sequential algorithm to identify an errant satellite. The algorithm allows us to enjoy the advantages of TLS with less computational burden. The proposed algorithm is verified through a numerical simulation.

A Channel Estimation Technique for OFDM-CDMA Systems (OFDM-CDMA 시스템을 위한 채널 추정 기법)

  • 송동욱;박중후
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2004
  • Transmitted data may be compensated by using estimated channel values that are obtained with pilot symbols in OFDM-CDMA systems. Generally, a USE (Minimum Mean-Squared Error) estimator using correlations between pilot symbols gives good results, but its structure is so complicated. Starting with a modification of PA (Pilot-Aided) algorithm using pilot symbols and PADD (Pilot-Aided Decision-Directed) algorithm using both pilot and data symbols, a new channel estimation algorithm with more simpler structure is proposed. The performance of this algorithm is evaluated with varying mobile speed in a Ralyleigh multipath fading environment through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed channel estimation algorithm outperforms a conventional PA algorithm.

Low Complexity Subcarrier Allocation Scheme for OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템을 위한 저 복잡도 부반송파 할당기법)

  • Woo, Choong-Chae;Wang, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • The focus of this paper is a proposal for a computationally efficient dynamic subcarrier allocation (DSA) algorithm for orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems. The proposed DSA algorithm considerably reduces the computational complexity and the amount of channel quality information (CQI) compared to amplitude craving greedy (ACG) algorithms, which use full CQI. At the same time, the performance of the proposed algorithm closely appear to ACG algorithms. Moreover, the authors present a new bandwidth-assignment algorithm produced by modifying bandwidth assignment based on the signal-to-noise ratio (BABS). This modified BABS algorithm enables the proposed DSA algorithm to produce a strong outage performance gain over the conventional scheme.

Blocking artefact noise reduction using block division (블록 나눔을 사용한 블로킹 아티팩트 잡음 감소)

  • Cha, Seong Won;Shin, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2008
  • Blocking artefact noise is necessarily happened in compressed images using block-coded algorithms such as JPEC compressing algorithm. This noise is more recognizable especially in highly compressed images. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for reduction of blocking artefact noise using block division. Furthermore, we also mention about the median filter which is often used in image processing.

Topological Design of Reliable Network Expansion (신뢰성있는 네트워크 확장을 위한 위상설계)

  • Yum Chang Sun;Lee Han Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2004
  • The existing network can be expanded with addition of new nodes and multiple choices of link type for each nossible link. In this paper, the design problem of network expansion is defined as finding the network topology minimizing cost subject to reliability constraint. To efficiently solve the problem, an genetic algorithm approach is suggested.

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Fast Scrambler/Descrambler for H.264/AVC (H.264/AVC를 위한 고속 스크램블러/디스크램블러)

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Nam, Je-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2006
  • With increasing the volume of digital multimedia market, the security and multimedia content protection issues are arising. Interest in H.264/AVC is emerging and special features in H.264/AVC element stream must be considered. We developed a new algorithm which scrambles and descrambles H.264/AVC element stream in compressed domain using manipulating CABAC initialization table and DCT coefficients. Extensive experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm is effective and promising.

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