• 제목/요약/키워드: Disturbance Compensation

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.031초

퍼지논리 제어기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 강인성 제어 (Robust Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 윤병도;김윤호;채수형;김춘삼;유보민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1228-1230
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    • 1992
  • The permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) is receiving Increased attention for servo drive applications in recent years because of its high torque to inertia ratio, superior power density and high efficiency. By vector-controll method, PMSM has the same operating characterics as seperately excited dc motor. The drive system of servo motor is requested to have an accurate response for the reference input and a quick recovery for the disturbance such as load torque. However, when the unknown disturbances and parameter variations are imposed on the permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM), the drive system is significantly effected by them. As a result, the drive system with both a fast compensation and a robustness to a parameter variations is requested. This paper investigates the possibility of applying the fuzzy logic controller(FLC) using Multi-Rule Base In a servo motor control system. In this paper, The five Rule Bases(1 to 5) are selected to recover the state error caused by the disturbance in steady state. In the initial operating mode. Rule Base 0 is used. To show the validity of the proposed fuzzy logic controll system, the computer simulation results are provided.

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A High Performance Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Servo System Using Predictive Functional Control and Kalman Filter

  • Wang, Shuang;Zhu, Wenju;Shi, Jian;Ji, Hua;Huang, Surong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1547-1558
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    • 2015
  • A predictive functional control (PFC) scheme for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) servo systems is proposed in this paper. The PFC-based method is first introduced in the control design of speed loop. Since the accuracy of the PFC model is influenced by external disturbances and speed detection quantization errors of the low distinguishability optical encoder in servo systems, it is noted that the standard PFC method does not achieve satisfactory results in the presence of strong disturbances. This paper adopted the Kalman filter to observe the load torque, the rotor position and the rotor angular velocity under the condition of a limited precision encoder. The observations are then fed back into PFC model to rebuild it when considering the influence of perturbation. Therefore, an improved PFC method, called the PFC+Kalman filter method, is presented, and a high performance PMSM servo system was achieved. The validity of the proposed controller was tested via experiments. Excellent results were obtained with respect to the speed trajectory tracking, stability, and disturbance rejection.

연마 브러시 접촉력 산출을 위한 비선형 강건제어기 실험 (Experiments on Robust Nonlinear Control for Brush Contact Force Estimation)

  • 이병수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2010
  • Two promising control candidates have been selected to test the sinusoidal reference tracking performance for a brush-type polishing machine having strong nonlinearities and disturbances. The controlled target system is an oscillating mechanism consisting of a common positioning stage of one degree-of-freedom with a screw and a ball nut driven by a servo motor those can be obtained commercially. Beside the strong nonlinearity such as stick-slip friction, the periodic contact of the polishing brush and the work piece adds an external disturbance. Selected control candidates are a Sliding Mode Control (SMC) and a variant of a feedback linearization control called Smooth Robust Nonlinear Control (SRNC). A SMC and SRNC are selected since they have good theoretical backgrounds, are suitable to be implemented in a digital environment and show good disturbance and modeling uncertainty rejection performance. It should be also noted that SRNC has a nobel approach in that it uses the position information to compensate the stickslip friction. For both controllers analytical and experimental studies have been conducted to show control design approaches and to compare the performance against the strong nonlinearity and the disturbances.

60GHz대역 무선통신장애 해결을 위한 온도보상장치 개발 (The Development of the Temperature Compensation Equipment to minimize Error in the Wireless Transmission System at 60GHz Band)

  • 명병수;구성득
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2005
  • Usually, propagation attenuation of millimeter wave occurs by rainfall, snowfall, temperature, effect of pressure of air. In 60GHz wave band wireless communication network, temperature change becomes big factor of propagation loss department. Also, temperature change causes disturbance of 60GHz frequency at transceiver. In this study, we used 60GHz transceiver and found propagation loss of wireless path and operating frequency disturbance characteristics. In transceiver that there is no temperature compensated device, operating frequency of TX changed by 60.865GHz at temperature of $-5^{\circ}C$, and appeared by 60.730GHz when is $50^{\circ}C$. Therefore, operating frequency change width by temperature change are about 100MHz, greatly. But, in transceiver that there is temperature compensated device, operating frequency of TX changed by 60.830GHz at temperature of $-5^{\circ}C$, and appeared by 60.710GHz when is $50^{\circ}C$. Therefore, operating frequency change width by temperature change are about 20MHz. According to these result, we constructed between buildings examination wireless site for point to point wireless communication using 60GHz band transceivers who have do temperature compensated device, and investigated data transmission characteristics about ambient temperature change. Therefore, if use transceiver that have temperature compensated device, may overcome the wireless transmission error in 60GHz band wireless communication LAN networks despite of ambient temperature change.

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PID-전문가 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류전동기의 강인한 속도제어 (Robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller)

  • 조현섭;오훈;김희숙;박민규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • 산업자동화의 고l정밀도에 따라 강연한 재어가 요구되고 있다. 하지만 PID 제어지를 갖는 전동기 시스템이 부하 외란을 받게 되먼 제어시스템의 강인 제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대해 보완적인 한 방법로 본 논문에서는 전동기 제어 시스템을 위한 PID-전문가 복합형 제어 기법을 제시하였다. 만약 PID 제어 시스템이 안정한 상태에 있다면 전문가 제어기는 시용되지 않는다. 그러나 오차가 일단 발생하게 되면, 전문가 제어기는 오차를 구속 영역 내로 들어가도록 제어한다. 이에 따라 외란의 영향은 현저히 감소하게 된다. PID 전문가 복합형 제어거를 이용한 직류 서보 전용기의 강인성을 시뮬레이션에 의해 확인하였다.

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A Novel Method to Suppress Mid-Frequency Vibrations with a High Speed-Loop Gain for PMSM Control

  • Li, Qiong;Xu, Qiang;Huang, Shenghua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1076-1086
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    • 2016
  • PI controllers are one of the most widely used controllers in industrial control systems due to their simple algorithms and stability. The parameters Kp and Ki determine the performance of the system response. The response is expected to improve by increasing the gain of the PI controller. However, too large a gain will accelerate the speed response and cause vibrations, which is not what is expected. This paper proposes a way to suppress vibrations by detecting the vibration frequency and extracting the vibration signal as a compensation to the speed feedback. Additionally, in order to improve its disturbance rejection ability, a low-order disturbance observer is proposed. This paper also explains the operation principle of the proposed method by analyzing the transfer function and it describes the design of the controller parameters in detail. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the merits of the proposed method. These results also show the good performance of the proposed method. It has a rapid response and suppresses vibrations.

서보 제어시스템에서 미분 관리제어기의 강인성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robustness of Differential Supervisory Controller From Servo Control System)

  • 박왈서;이성수;오훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2003
  • 산업 자동화의 고정밀도에 따라 서보 제어시스템은 강인제어가 요구되고 있다. 그러나 서보 제어시스템이 외란의 영향을 받게 되면 제어시스템의 강인제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대한 보완적인 한 방법으로 본 논문에서는 주 제어기(PID)와 미분 관리제어기의 혼합형 제어기법을 제시하였다. 주 제어기는 궤환제어기로서 동작하고, 미분 관리제어기는 외란에 의한 불안정한 상태에서 보조적인 동작을 한다. 미분 관리제어기의 강인성은 전통기의 속도제어에 의해서 확인하였다.

PID-전문가 복합형 제어기 설계 (Design of PID-Expert hybrid Controllers)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2009
  • 산업자동화의 고정밀도에 따라 강인한 제어가 요구되고 있다. 하지만 PID 제어기를 갖는 전동기 시스템이 부하 외란을 받게 되면 제어시스템의 강인 제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대해 보완적인 한 방법으로 본 논문에서는 전동기 제어 시스템을 위한 PID-전문가 복합형 제어기법을 제시하였다. 만약 PID 제어 시스템이 안정한 상태에 있다면 전문가 제어기는 사용되지 않는다. 그러나 오차가 일단 발생하게 되면, 전문가 제어기는 오차를 구속 영역 내로 들어가도록 제어한다. 이에 따라 외란의 영향은 현저히 감소하게 된다. PID-전문가 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류 서보 전동기의 강인성을 시뮬레이션에 의해 확인하였다.

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PID제어기와 신경회로망 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Speed Control of Induction Motor using a PID Controller and Neural Network Controller)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.1993-1997
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    • 2009
  • 산업 자동화의 고정밀도에 따라 직류서보 전동기는 강인제어가 요구되고 있다. 하지만 PID 제어기를 갖는 전동기 제어 시스템이 부하 외란의 영향을 받게되면 제어 시스템의 강인제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대한 보완적인 한 방법으로 본 논문에서는 전동기 제어시스템을 위한 PID-신경망 복합형 제어기법을 제시하였다. 신경망 제어기의 출력은 부하 외란 인가시에 발생되는 오차와 오차 변화율에 의해서 결정된다. 신경망 제어기를 이용한 직류서보 전동기의 강인제어는 시뮬레이션에 의하여 확인하였다.

IPMSM 파라미터 변화에 영향 받지 않는 데드타임 및 인버터 비선형성 보상기법 (Compensation Scheme for Dead Time and Inverter Nonlinearity Insensitive to IPMSM Parameter Variations)

  • 박동민;김경화
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2012
  • In a PWM inverter-fed IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) drive, a dead time is inserted to prevent a breakdown of switching device caused by the short-circuit of DC link. This distorts the inverter output voltage resulting in a current distortion and torque ripple. In addition to the dead time, nonlinearity exists in switching devices of the PWM inverter, which is generally dependent on operating conditions such as the temperature, DC link voltage, and current. The voltage disturbance caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity directly influences on the inverter output performance, and it is known to be more severe at low speed. In this paper, a new compensation scheme for the dead time and inverter nonlinearity under the parameter variation is proposed for a PWM inverter-fed IPMSM drive. The overall system is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335 and the validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation and experiments.