• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Processing Platform

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A Platform Design for Controlling Rescue Robots based on Distributed Processing (구조구난 로봇을 제어하기 위한 분산처리 기반의 플랫폼 설계)

  • Yeo, Donghyeon;Cho, Seoungjae;Park, Yong Woon;Cho, Kyungeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 다수의 로봇으로부터 습득한 센서 데이터를 효율적으로 처리하기 위한 플랫폼을 제안한다. Master-Slave 구조의 분산처리 서버를 통해 센서 데이터를 실시간으로 처리하고, 처리된 데이터는 비정형 데이터 형태로 DB 서버를 통해 분산 저장 및 관리한다. 제안하는 설계를 통해 다수의 로봇이 생성한 센서 데이터를 성능 저하 없이 처리할 수 있는 플랫폼을 구축하였고, 다수의 2D 카메라 센서를 활용하여 처리 성능을 실험하였다.

Experimental verification of a distributed computing strategy for structural health monitoring

  • Gao, Y.;Spencer, B.F. Jr.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.455-474
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    • 2007
  • A flexibility-based distributed computing strategy (DCS) for structural health monitoring (SHM) has recently been proposed which is suitable for implementation on a network of densely distributed smart sensors. This approach uses a hierarchical strategy in which adjacent smart sensors are grouped together to form sensor communities. A flexibility-based damage detection method is employed to evaluate the condition of the local elements within the communities by utilizing only locally measured information. The damage detection results in these communities are then communicated with the surrounding communities and sent back to a central station. Structural health monitoring can be done without relying on central data acquisition and processing. The main purpose of this paper is to experimentally verify this flexibility-based DCS approach using wired sensors; such verification is essential prior to implementation on a smart sensor platform. The damage locating vector method that forms foundation of the DCS approach is briefly reviewed, followed by an overview of the DCS approach. This flexibility-based approach is then experimentally verified employing a 5.6 m long three-dimensional truss structure. To simulate damage in the structure, the original truss members are replaced by ones with a reduced cross section. Both single and multiple damage scenarios are studied. Experimental results show that the DCS approach can successfully detect the damage at local elements using only locally measured information.

Usefulness of RHadoop in Case of Healthcare Big Data Analysis (RHadoop을 이용한 보건의료 빅데이터 분석의 유효성)

  • Ryu, Wooseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2017
  • R has become a popular analytics platform as it provides powerful analytic functions as well as visualizations. However, it has a weakness in which scalability is limited. As an alternative, the RHadoop package facilitates distributed processing of R programs under the Hadoop platform. This paper investigates usefulness of the RHadoop package when analyzing healthcare big data that is widely open in the internet space. To do this, this paper has compared analytic performances of R and RHadoop using the medical treatment records of year 2015 provided by National Health Insurance Service. The result shows that RHadoop effectively enhances processing performance of healthcare big data compared with R.

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An IMS based Architecture Using SDN Controller (SDN 제어기를 사용한 IMS 기반 구조)

  • Liu, Zeqi;Lee, Jae-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2018
  • The IP Multimedia Subsystem(IMS) is an architectural framework for delivering IP multimedia services to mobile users. In order to guarantee the reliability and Quality of Service(QoS) of a variety of multimedia services, we need a new evolutionary approach that maintains the IMS based signaling platform which can perform the processing of flow through distributed controllers. Software Defined Network(SDN) is an architecture purporting to be distributed, dynamic, cost-effectives as well as adapting and seeking to be suitable for the high-bandwidth, dynamic nature of today's applications. It requires some methods for the control plane to communication with the data plane. One of such mechanisms is OpenFlow which is a prominent standard protocol and interface that is responsible for managing the network resources by using the remote SDN controller. In this paper, we propose a straightforward approach for integrating SDN technology together with the IMS architecture. Therefore we propose and construct a combined architecture model that performs flow processing using OpenFlow via the IMS based signaling platform, which maintains the existing telecom call service. Additionally, we describe some relevant experimentation results from the proposed architecture.

Relative Speed based Task Distribution Algorithm for Smart Device Cluster (스마트 디바이스로 구성된 클러스터를 위한 상대속도 기반 작업 분배 기법)

  • Lee, Jaehun;Kang, Sooyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2017
  • Smart devices such as smart phones, smart TVs, and smart pads have become essential devices in recent years. As the popularity and demand grows, the performance of smart devices is also getting better and users are dealing with a lot of things such as education and business using smart devices instead of desktop. However, smart devices that still have poor performance compared to desktop, even with improved performance, have difficulty running high performance applications due to limited resources. In this paper, we propose a load balancing algorithm applying the characteristics of smart devices to overcome the resource limitations of devices. in order to verify the algorithm, we implemented the algorithm after adding the distributed processing system service in Android platform. After constructing the cluster on the smart device, various experiments were conducted. Through the analysis of the test results, it is confirmed that the proposed algorithm efficiently improves the overall distributed processing performance by effectively aggregating different amounts of computing resources in heterogeneous smart devices.

A Privacy-preserving Image Retrieval Scheme in Edge Computing Environment

  • Yiran, Zhang;Huizheng, Geng;Yanyan, Xu;Li, Su;Fei, Liu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.450-470
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    • 2023
  • Traditional cloud computing faces some challenges such as huge energy consumption, network delay and single point of failure. Edge computing is a typical distributed processing platform which includes multiple edge servers closer to the users, thus is more robust and can provide real-time computing services. Although outsourcing data to edge servers can bring great convenience, it also brings serious security threats. In order to provide image retrieval while ensuring users' data privacy, a privacy preserving image retrieval scheme in edge environment is proposed. Considering the distributed characteristics of edge computing environment and the requirement for lightweight computing, we present a privacy-preserving image retrieval scheme in edge computing environment, which two or more "honest but curious" servers retrieve the image quickly and accurately without divulging the image content. Compared with other traditional schemes, the scheme consumes less computing resources and has higher computing efficiency, which is more suitable for resource-constrained edge computing environment. Experimental results show the algorithm has high security, retrieval accuracy and efficiency.

Hierarchical P2P Networking and Two-level Compression Scheme for Multi-agent System Supporting Context-aware Applications (상황인식 기반 멀티 에이전트 시스템을 위한 계층적 P2P 네트워킹과 2단계 압축기법)

  • Chu, Jeong-Hun;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Ubiquitous computing requires an intelligent environment where the users do not need to be involved in the operation. The agent technology allows effective implementation of ubiquitous system, while agent platform provides efficient and stable interaction between the agents. In this paper we propose a hierarchical P2P networking approach where the messages are combined inside the agent platform and then compressed in two levels. The proposed approach capitalizes the static nature of the messages of typical context-aware applications. Experiment with an actual multi-agent system reveals that the response time and throughput are significantly improved compared to the existing scheme.

A Study on Smart Device for Open Platform Ontology Construction of Autonomous Vihicles (자율주행자동차 오픈플랫폼 온톨로지 구축을 위한 스마트디바이스 연구)

  • Choi, Byung Kwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • The 4th Industrial Revolution, intelligent automobile application technology is evolving beyond the limit of the mobile device to a variety of application software and multi-media collective technology with big data-based AI(artificial intelligence) technology. with the recent commercialization of 5G mobile communication service, artificial intelligent automobile technology, which is a fusion of automobile and IT technology, is evolving into more intelligent automobile service technology, and each multimedia platform service and application developed in such distributed environment is being developed Accordingly, application software technology developed with a single system SoC of a portable terminal device through various service technologies is absolutely required. In this paper, smart device design for ontology design of intelligent automobile open platform enables to design intelligent automobile middleware software design technology such as Android based SVC Codec and real time video and graphics processing that is not expressed in single ASIC application software technology as SoC based application designWe have experimented in smart device environment through researches, and newly designed service functions of various terminal devices provided as open platforms and application solutions in SoC environment and applied standardized interface analysis technique and proved this experiment.

Implementation of a Blockchain-based Talent Trading Platform to Reduce Transaction Costs (거래 비용 절감을 위한 블록체인 기반 재능거래 플랫폼)

  • Yang, Seonghun;Jin, Hoe-Yong;Kim, Sang-Kyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.922-934
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    • 2020
  • The talent trading platform is a platform that brokers transactions such as program coding, media content production (video, music, presentation materials, etc.), design, learning, and repair. Existing talent trading platforms provide a server-client model-based service, which incurs server operating costs and arbitration labor costs for transactions, which has a disadvantage that users bear high service fees. This paper proposes a method to reduce server and database operation costs by uploading transaction information to blocks through the system as a distributed app (dApp) based on the Ethereum platform. In addition, it proposes a method to lower transaction fees by reducing the labor cost of transaction arbitrators through smart contracts. Compare and analyze the cost processing procedure and transaction fee size of the blockchain-based talent trading platform and the existing talent trading platform.

A Proposal of Event Stream Processing Frameworks applicable to Asynchronous-based Microservice (비동기 기반 마이크로 서비스에 적용 가능한 이벤트 스트림 처리 프레임워크 제안)

  • Park, Sang Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2017
  • Micro-service Architecture is a service architecture optimized for large-scale distributed systems such as real-time realistic broadcasting systems, so that are fiercely adopted by Global leading service platform vendors such as Netflix and Twitter due to the merit of horizontal performance scalability enabling the scale-out technique. In addition, micro-service architecture makes it possible to execute image processing and real-time data analysis using an asynchronous-based processing that are difficult to handle in Web API such as REST. In this paper, an event stream processing framework applicable to asynchronous based micro services is proposed in the sense that the accountability of event processing order is not guaranteed in the events such as IoT sensor data analysis or cloud-based image editing because these are the situations where the real-time media editing generates multiple event streams and asynchronous processes in the platform.