• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.59 no.9
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• pp.1549-1559
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• 2010

Modern power system is operated and managed in closed network environment with treating a great variety of data, and requirement of real time power system data is more increasing. However, it is difficult for operators to fast evaluate the condition of power system using only isolation network system such as SCADA or EMS regarding unexpecting situations occurring. Recent technology achievement in areas of distributed computing, networking high speed communications and digital control as well as the availability of accurate GPS time source are rapidly becoming the enabling factors for the development of a new generation of real time power grid monitoring tools. In this paper, architecture of WAMAC which is the wide area monitoring and control system not only to control but also to monitoring in real time is proposed and the plan of integration interface with legacy system such as EMS for providing power system analysis base data effectively is suggested.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.32 no.10
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• pp.12-19
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• 2004

An aerodynamic design optimization system for three-dimensional wing was developed as a part of the future MDO framework. The present design optimization system includes four modules such as geometry design, grid generation, flow solver and optimizer. All modules were based on commercial softwares and programmed to have automated execution capability in batch mode utilizing built-in script and journaling. The integration of all modules into the system was accomplished through programming using Visual Basic language. The distributed computational environment based on network communication was established to save computational time especially for time-consuming aerodynamic analyses. The distributed aerodynamic computations were performed in conjunction with the global optimization algorithm of response surface method, instead of using usual parallel computation based on domain decomposition. The application of the design system in the drag minimization problem demonstrated considerably enhanced efficiency of the design process while the final design showed reasonable results of reduced drag.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.32-43
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• 2013

These days, there are more and more IT research institutions which foresee cloud services as the predominant IT service in the near future and there, in fact, are actual cloud services provided by some IT leading vendors. Regardless of physical location of the service and environment of the system, cloud service can provide users with storage services, usage of data and software. On the other hand, cloud service has challenges as well. Even though cloud service has its edge in terms of the extent to which the IT resource can be freely utilized regardless of the confinement of hardware, the availability is another problem to be solved. Hence, this paper is dedicated to tackle the aforementioned issues; prerequisites of cloud computing for distributed file system, open source based Hadoop distributed file system, in-memory database technology and high availability database system. Also the author tries to body out the high availability mass distributed data management architecture in cloud service's perspective using currently used distributed file system in cloud computing market.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.241-251
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• 2001

A flow determination algorithm is proposed for the distributed hydrologic model. The advantages of a single flow direction scheme and multiple flow direction schemes are selectively considered to address the drawbacks of existing algorithms. A spatially varied flow apportioning factor is introduced in order to accommodate the accumulated area from upslope cells. The channel initiation threshold area(CIT) concept is expanded and integrated into the spatially distributed flow apportioning algorithm in order to delineate a realistic channel network. An application of a field example suggests that the linearly distributed flow apportioning scheme provides some advantages over existing approaches, such as the relaxation of over-dissipation problems near channel cells, the connectivity feature of river cells, the continuity of saturated areas and the negligence of the optimization of few parameters in existing algorithms. The effects of grid sizes are explored spatially as well as statistically.

• Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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• v.33 no.1
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• pp.78-89
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• 2017

Water quality monitoring network data is being affected continuously due to non-point source pollution arising from agricultural land located on the Gwangsancheon outlet in the Nakdong River basin. In this study, we have performed analysis of water quality monitoring system, water quality pattern using SOM and water quality in the Gwangsancheon for sub-basin located at Gisan-myeon in the Nakdong River basin. We have developed and applied the model to estimate the runoff and non-point source loading. As a result of SOM pattern, the effect of non-point source pollution was the largest in the paddy fields and fields. As a result of the developed model, we found contribution rate and reduction rate for non-point source loading according to change of landuse because the reduction effect of nonpoint pollutants was 20.9% of SS, 9.9% of TN, 21.2% of TP and 8.9% of TOC depending on the landuse change.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.1-12
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• 2005

This paper describes the area of intelligent systems research as funded by the Civil and Mechanical Systems (CMS) Division of the National Science Foundation (NSF). With developments in computer science, information technology, sensing and control the design of typical machines and structures by civil and mechanical engineers is evolving toward intelligent systems that can sense, decide and act. This trend toward electro-mechanical design is well-established in modern machines (e.g. vehicles, robots, disk drives) and often referred to as mechatronics. More recently intelligent systems design is becoming an important aspect of structures, such as buildings and bridges. We briefly review recent developments in structural control, including the role that NSF has played in their development, and discuss on-going CMS activities in this area. In particular, we highlight the interdisciplinary initiative on Sensors and Sensor Networks and the Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation (NEES). NEES is a distributed cyberinfrastructure to support earthquake engineering research, and provides the pioneering NEES grid computing environment for simulation, teleoperation, data collection and archiving, etc.

• The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.256-265
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• 2013

A local map-based exploration algorithm for mobile robots is presented. Segmented frontiers and their relative transformations constitute a tree structure. By the proposed efficient frontier segmentation and a local map management method, a robot can reduce the unknown area and update the local grid map which is assigned to each frontier node. Although this local map-based exploration method uses only local maps and their adjacent node information, mapping completion and efficiency can be greatly improved by merging and updating the frontier nodes. Also, we suggest appropriate graph search exploration methods for corridor and hall environments. The simulation demonstrates that the entire environment can be represented by well-distributed frontier nodes.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.945-948
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• 2005

그리드 정보검색 시스템은 일반적인 정보검색 시스템의 문제점과 한계점을 인식하고, 그리드라는 분산처리 환경을 기반으로 정보검색 시스템을 구축함으로써 보다 효율적이고 유연한 확장성을 갖는 정보검색 서비스를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 그리드 시스템 환경에 맞게 그리드 미들웨어 중에 하나인 글로버스 툴킷(Globus Toolkit)을 이용하여 정보검색을 위한 가상 조직(VO: Virtual Organization)을 구성했다. 그리고 그리드 정보검색을 위한 전단계로 웹상에서 각종 정보를 수집하는 P2P 기반 분산 크롤러들을 관리하는 크롤러 매니저를 그리드 서비스로 설계 및 구현하여 그리드 정보검색 시스템에 존재하는 다른 서비스들과 함께 활용할 수 있도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.484-485
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• 2003

고전적인 Client/server환경에서의 통신은 Lan 환경하의 동기적 일대일 통신 기반 이였다. 그러나 인터넷이 확산되고 일반화되면서 많은 소프트웨어들은 Cluster 또는 Grid 같은 분산시스템 환경과 핸드폰, PDA 같은 Mobile환경에서 개발되고 있다. 이러한 환경은 WAN기반의 비동기적 일대다 다대다 통신을 기반으로 한다. 본 논문은 이러한 환경에 적합한 애플리케이션에 독립적이고 비동기 통신을 제공하며 각 통신요소(Event Supplier, Consumer)를 그룹으로 묶어 동적으로 관리해주는 기능을 제공하는 Event Channel Service를 제안한다. 이 Event Channel Service는 Event Channel을 사용하여 Event Supplier와 Consumer를 분리하며 Push. Pull 방식으로 Event를 전달할 수 있는 구조를 제공한다. 또한 다양한 Protocol을 지원하고 Quality of Service를 제공한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10a
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• pp.522-525
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• 2006

그리드 기반 분산객체지향 가상환경 시스템인 DOVE-G는 많은 리소스를 요구로 하는 분산된 그리드 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션에서 효율적인 병렬프로그래밍 환경을 지원하는데 이에 웹서비스를 이용해 다양한 어플리케이션에서 고급 그리드 컴퓨팅 환경을 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 웹서비스를 이용해 DOVE-G의 implementation을 모르더라도 DOVE-G 서비스를 쉽게 이용할 수 있도록 해주는 Interface Object와 Agent Object 두 개의 DOVE-G Object를 이용한 통신기법을 제시한다.