• 제목/요약/키워드: Distorted model

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.033초

카메라 모델의 추정과 검증을 통한 광각 카메라 영상의 왜곡 보정 방법 (A Distortion Correction Method of Wide-Angle Camera Images through the Estimation and Validation of a Camera Model)

  • 김경임;한순희;박정선
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1923-1932
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 광각 카메라로 촬영한 영상에서 생기는 영상의 왜곡 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 카메라 모델의 추정과 검증을 통하여 광각 카메라 영상에서의 방사형 왜곡을 보정하는 방법을 제안한다. 먼저, 교정 패턴으로부터 렌즈의 초점 거리와 주점의 위치 등으로 구성된 내부 파라미터와 회전과 위치 정보로 구성된 외부 파라미터를 찾음으로써 카메라의 왜곡 모델을 추정한다. 다음으로, 추정된 카메라 모델로부터 역으로 코너점을 다시 추출하여 검증하고, 마지막으로, 검증된 카메라 모델을 이용하여 영상의 왜곡을 보정한다. 일반 웹 카메라와 광각 카메라로부터 격자 모양의 교정 패턴을 촬영한 영상을 이용하여 방사형 왜곡을 보정하는 실험을 수행한 결과, 제안된 방법이 80% 이상의 개선 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

다리관절, 다리-팔 이음뼈, 허리뼈의 불균형을 가진 휜다리에 대한 전신조정술 관절중재모형의 교정효과 (Effects of the General Coordinative Manipulation Joint Intervention Model in Correcting Distort Leg with Imbalance of the Lower Extremity Joint, Pelvic and Shoulder Girdles, and Lumbar Spine)

  • 문상은
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyze the corrective effect of the general coordinative manipulation (GCM) joint intervention model on distort leg with imbalance of the lower extremity joints, pelvic and shoulder girdles, and lumbar spine. Methods : The study used a comparative analysis of the size of the distort leg and the imbalance of the lower extremity joints, pelvic and shoulder girdles, and lumbar spine before and after the application of the GCM joint intervention model. A total of 31 subjects from movement center G and the department of physical therapy at university M were selected as research subjects, and they were divided into two groups. The GCM joint intervention model was applied to 18 subjects in the bow knee group and 13 subjects in the knock knee group. The two groups received daily intervention three times a week for four weeks. The corrective effect of the GCM joint intervention model for each type of distort leg was compared and analyzed. Results : The effects of the GCM joint intervention model in correcting bow knee and knock knee with knee deformation and imbalance of the lower extremity joints, pelvic and shoulder girdles, and lumbar spine were significant in most domains (p<.05). The correlation between the bow knee and knock knee groups showed significance in most domains (p<.05). Conclusion : The GCM joint intervention model showed significant corrective effect in the bow knee and knock knee groups in terms of knee deformation, lower extremity joints, pelvic and shoulder girdles, and lumbar spine (p<.05).

X - Ray 검사 시스템에서 Image Intensifier의 왜곡 보정 (The Compensation of Image Distortion on the X - Ray Image Intensifier)

  • 신동철;오춘석
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1044-1047
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    • 1998
  • 최근 전자 산업의 발달로 전자부품이라든지 시스템의 신뢰성 확보를 위하여 많은 검사 시스템이 연구 개발되고 있는데, 특히 X-Ray 시스템은 인간의 시각이 미치지 못하는 물체의 내부 형상 검사가 가능하므로 연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 본 논문에서는 X-Ray 검사 시스템에서 X-Ray를 물체에 투과시켜 Image Intensifier에서 영상 이미지를 받을 때 입력 평면이 구면인 관계로 이미지의 왜곡이 발생하게 되는데, 이 왜곡을 보정하기 위하여 영상증배관의 구조를 수식적으로 모델링하고 관계식을 정리하여 실제 시스템에서 왜곡된 영상이 보정되는 것을 보임으로써 실제 산업 현장에서 보다 정확하고 안정적인 검사 시스템을 개발하는데 근간이 될 수 있도록 한다.

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Automatic Estimation of Spatially Varying Focal Length for Correcting Distortion in Fisheye Lens Images

  • Kim, Hyungtae;Kim, Daehee;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an automatic focal length estimation method to correct the fisheye lens distortion in a spatially adaptive manner. The proposed method estimates the focal length of the fisheye lens by generating two reference focal lengths. The distorted fisheye lens image is finally corrected using the orthographic projection model. The experimental results showed that the proposed focal length estimation method is more accurate than existing methods in terms of the loss rate.

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원심 압축기 임펠러 출구 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on impeller discharge flow of a centrifugal compressor)

  • 신유환;김광호;손병진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 1998
  • This study describes the characteristics on impeller discharge flow of a centrifugal compressor with vaneless diffuser. Distorted flow at impeller exit was investigated by measuring of unsteady velocity fluctuation using hot-wire anemometer. As a result, a wake region appears near shroud side and moves to suction side and also to hub side as flow rate decreases. Jet, wake, and their boundary region which can be defined in jet-wake flow model are clearly observed at a high flow rate for the flow coefficient of 0.64, however, as flow rate decreases to the flow coefficient of 0.19, the classification of their regions disappears. Turbulence intensity also increases as flow rate decreases. Measurement error from uncertainty analysis is estimated about 4% at the flow coefficient of 0.19

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Phasor Estimation Algorithm Based on the Least Square Technique during CT Saturation

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Hee;Nam, Soon-Ryul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2011
  • A phasor estimation algorithm based on the least square curve fitting technique for the distorted secondary current due to current transformer (CT) saturation is proposed. The mathematical form of the secondary current during CT saturation is represented as the scaled primary current with magnetizing current. The information on the scaled primary current is estimated using the least square technique, with the measured secondary current in the saturated section. The proposed method can estimate the phasor of a fundamental frequency component during the saturated period. The performance of the algorithm is validated under various fault and CT conditions using a C400 CT model. A series of performance evaluations shows that the proposed phasor estimation algorithm can estimate the phasor of the fundamental frequency component with high accuracy, regardless of fault conditions and CT characteristics.

전기차량 주행 중 이선상태에 따른 급전계통의 전압, 전류 동특성 연구 (A study on the dynamic characteristic of voltage and current in a feeder system in case of cause contact loss on driving an electrical railway vehicle)

  • 김재문;박영;김양수;이종성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2215-2216
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristic of a contact wire and pantograph suppling electrical power to electrical railway vehicle is investigated from an electrical response point of view. To analysis voltage and current waveforms by induced contact loss phenomenon on driving electrical railway vehicle, a hardware Simulator which considered contact loss between contact wire and the pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed that a contact wire and pantograph model are necessary for studying the dynamic behavior of the pantograph system. Throughout prototype simulator and contact wire and catenary wire experiments, it is confirmed that current waveforms is distorted by contact loss phenomenon and in case of driving electrical railway vehicle.

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어안렌즈왜곡 및 원근왜곡의 보정 (Correction of Fisheye Distortion and Perspective Distortion)

  • 송광열;윤팔주;이준웅
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers the lens distortions such as a fisheye distortion and a perspective distortion. While a fisheye lens has a wide field-of-view, it causes a large distortion to the images. Regardless of a fisheye lens or a rectilinear lens, a lens generates perspective distortion in a vertical direction when the lens views in an upward direction or downward direction. These distortions deform images differently from human visual functions. Therefore, this paper presents a method to correct the distortions, and whereby, the research in this paper enlarges choices of images to image processing algorithm that may select the distorted images and the corrected images depending on applications. An infinite polynomial model is employed in the fisheye radial distortion correction, and the vertical perspective distortion correction is done by using a vanishing point. The methods introduced in this paper are implemented on the images captured by a rear-view camera installed on a vehicle and showed their robustness of the correction.

효율적인 음향 윈도우 설계를 위한 2차원 유한요소법 기반의 과도 해석 (2-Dimensional FEM Based Transient Analysis for an Efficient Design of Acoustic Windows)

  • 김유창;김석구;윤석왕;이영관;조미숙;신구균;구자춘
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.673-678
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    • 2009
  • The efficiency of active sonar that is used underwater observation equipment is important for obtain the information of topography and trace for the objects. Sound wave transmitted from sonar are distorted by acoustic window which is to protect sonar. Making various sonar dome is impossible for experiment, because consumed unnecessary time and expense. So, the purpose of this study is to simulate and analyze the acoustic window propagated sound wave from sonar for designing model reduced insertion loss. Simulation is performed by transient analysis and fluid-structure interaction analysis. As a result, this study will give a opportunity for efficient design of sonar dome without high cost and time consumption.

Rectification of Perspective Text Images on Rectangular Planes

  • Le, Huy Phat;Madhubalan, Kavitha;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Natural images often contain useful information about the scene such as text or company logos placed on a rectangular shaped plane. The 2D images captured from such objects by a camera are often distorted, because of the effects of the perspective projection camera model. This distortion makes the acquisition of the text information difficult. In this study, we detect the rectangular object on which the text is written, then the image is restored by removing the perspective distortion. The Hough transform is used to detect the boundary lines of the rectangular object and a bilinear transformation is applied to restore the original image.