Correction of Fisheye Distortion and Perspective Distortion

어안렌즈왜곡 및 원근왜곡의 보정

  • 송광열 (전남대학교 산업공학과 지능정보시스템 연구실) ;
  • 윤팔주 (만도(주) 중앙연구센터) ;
  • 이준웅 (전남대학교 산업공학과, 자동차연구소)
  • Published : 2006.10.01

Abstract

This paper considers the lens distortions such as a fisheye distortion and a perspective distortion. While a fisheye lens has a wide field-of-view, it causes a large distortion to the images. Regardless of a fisheye lens or a rectilinear lens, a lens generates perspective distortion in a vertical direction when the lens views in an upward direction or downward direction. These distortions deform images differently from human visual functions. Therefore, this paper presents a method to correct the distortions, and whereby, the research in this paper enlarges choices of images to image processing algorithm that may select the distorted images and the corrected images depending on applications. An infinite polynomial model is employed in the fisheye radial distortion correction, and the vertical perspective distortion correction is done by using a vanishing point. The methods introduced in this paper are implemented on the images captured by a rear-view camera installed on a vehicle and showed their robustness of the correction.

Keywords

References

  1. Weng, L, Cohen, P., Herniou, M., 'Camera Calihration with Distortion Models and Accuracy Evaluation,' IEEE PAMI, Vol. 14, No. 10, pp. 965-980, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/34.159901
  2. Devernay, F., Faugeras, O., 'Straight lines have to be straight,' Machine Vision and Application, No. 13, pp. 14-24, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00013269
  3. http://www.photo.net/learn/fisheye/. Fisheye to Rectilinear conversion: One way to obtain true wideangle images with small sensor DSLRs
  4. Tsai, R. Y, 'A Versatile Camera Calibration Technique for High-Accuracy 3 D Machine Vision Metrology Using Off-the-Shelf TV Cameras and Lenses,' IEEE Robotics and Automation, Vol. RA-3, No.4, pp. 323-344, 1987
  5. Song, K.Y, Lee, K.Y, Son, J.W, Lee, J.K, Lee, J.W, 'A Distortion Correction of a Fish-Eye Lens to a Rear-View Camera for an Automobile,' KSAE '05 Fall Proceeding, pp. 1175-1180, 2005
  6. Faugeras, O., 'Three Dimensional Computer Vision,' MIT Press, 1993
  7. Chapra, S. C, Canale, R. P., 'Numerical Methods for Engineers,' McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2002
  8. Fangi, G, Gagliardini, G, Malinverni, E. S., 'Photointerpretation and Small Scale Stereoplotting with Digitally Rectified Photographs with Geometrical Constraints,' Proceedings of CIPA Congress, pp. 18-21, 2001