• Title/Summary/Keyword: Display Device

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The effect of 3-mercapto-5-nitro-benzimidazole (MNB) and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) treatment sequence organic thin film transistor

  • Park, Jin-Seong;Suh, Min-Chul;Jeong, Jong-Han;Kim, Su-Young;Mo, Yeon-Gon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1174-1177
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    • 2006
  • A bottom contact organic thin film transistor (OTFT) is fabricated with an organic double-layered gate insulator (GI) and pentacene. The PMMA and MNB layers are treated on gate insulator and source/drain (S/D, Au) before depositing pentacene to investigate device properties and pentacene growth. The sequence of surface treatment affects a device performance seriously. The ultra-thin PMMA (below 50A) was deposited on organic gate insulator and S/D metal by spin coating method, which showed no deterioration of on-state current (Ion) although bottom contact structure was exploited. We proposed that the reason of no contact resistance (Rc) increase may be due to a wettability difference in between PMMA / Au and PMMA / organic GI. As a result, the device treated by $PMMA\;{\rightarrow}\;MNB$ showed much better Ion behavior than those fabricated by $MNB\;{\rightarrow}\;PMMA$. We will report the important physical and electrical performance difference associated with surface treatment sequence.

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New Switchable Transmissive/Reflective LCD Mode Device

  • Kim, Yeon-Ji;Heo, Hong-Seok;Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Il;Hwang, Seong-Han;Lee, Joun-Ho;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2009
  • We have developed new type of LCD Device which enables switching from reflective to tranmissive LCD mode and vice versa according to brightness of the surrounding. Alternation in these modes are possible by adding on circular polarized sheet and retardation film onto the bottom polarizer which allows the control of the back light and the LCD cell gamma voltage depending on the atmosphere. This method has been evaluated and confirmed by running on the LCD module device in which we have optimized retardation value by Poincare polarizer analysis.

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Head Fixed Type Multi-Focus Display System Using Galvano-Scanner and DMD(Digital Micro-Mirror Device) (갈바노 스캐너와 DMD(Digital Micro-mirror Device)를 이용한 두부 고정형 다초점 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kwon, Yong-Moo;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2009
  • Head fixed type multi-focus display system using Galvano-scanner and DMD(Digital Micro-mirror Device), which is able to perfectly accommodate, can solve eye fatigue due to conflict between convergence eye movement and accommodation action in stereoscopic display. This system is able to accommodate through making convergence point about each view point and offering it in front of observer's pupil by using laser scanning method. In this paper, we analyzed laser scanning method of this multi-focus display system. And multi-focus display system based on this analysis was made, which showed that focus adjustment was possible through video camera. As a result, formation principle of view point of multi-focus system by laser scanning method was verified.

Electrochromic Device for the Reflective Type Display Using Reversible Electrodeposition System

  • Kim, Tae-Youb;Cho, Seong M.;Ah, Chil Seong;Suh, Kyung-Soo;Ryu, Hojun;Chu, Hye Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.232.1-232.1
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    • 2014
  • The green displays are the human friendly displays, the nature friendly displays, and the economical displays. Electrochromic displays are low cost and environmental devices because they do have more choice of colours and use much less power. The elements of the electrochromic devices consist of at least two conductors, an electrochromic material and an electrolyte. The optical properties were obtained using the optical contrast between the transparency of the substrate and the coloured state of the electrochromic materials. These devices can be fully flexible and printable. Due to the characteristics of the high coloration efficiency and memory effects, the electrochromic devices have been used in various applications such as information displays, smart windows, light shutters and electronic papers. Among these technical fields switchable mirrors have been received much attention in the applicative point of view of various electronic devices production. We have developed a novel silver (Ag) deposition-based electrochromic device for the reversible electrodeposition (RED) system. The electrochromic device can switch between transparent states and mirror states in response to a change in the applied voltage. The dynamic range of transmittance percent (%) for the fabricated device is about 90% at 550 nm wavelength. Also, we successfully fabricated the large area RED display system using the parted electrochromic cells of the honey comb structure.

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Lateral field effects on the horizontal switching of the bistable chiral splay nematic device

  • Jhun, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Yi-Jun;Min, Kwan-Sik;Shin, Sugn-Sik;Kim, Jae-Chang;Kwon, Soon-Bum
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, with a bistable curve of the bistable chiral splay nematic liquid crystal (BCSN LC) device, we clarify how the twist-to-splay transition is achieved under a horizontal field. By a sufficiently high horizontal electric field, the bistable property becomes monostable. The transition can be achieved.

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Compact See-though Near to Eye Display with Diffractive Optical Elements

  • Levola, Tapani
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1749-1752
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    • 2007
  • The Near to Eye Display (NED) solves the problem of having a display larger than a small portable device. The virtual image of the NED is created using a microdisplay and imaging optics. It is important that the optics does not interfere with the human visual system and that the device is light, compact and easy to wear. In this paper the principles of a biocular NED, which is based on a novel diffractive Exit Pupil Expander (EPE), are presented. The optical system is compact and intrinsically free from distortions and misalignments.

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Device Design Considerations and Uniformity Improvement for Low-Temperature Poly-Si TFTs Fabricated by Sequential Lateral Solidification Technology

  • Chu, Fang-Tsun;Shih, Ding-Kang;Chen, Hung-Tse;Yeh, Yung-Hui
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed the novel device and process design to enhance the uniformity of low-temperature poly-Si TFTs fabricated by sequential lateral solidification (SLS). The proposed design schemes can avert the conventional two-shot SLS process-induced issues. Moreover, different design considerations between conventional excimer laser crystallization and the SLS process were also proposed and discussed.

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Flexible Information Display using Powder Electroluminescent Device (후막 전계 발광 소자를 이용한 정보 표시형 Flexible Display)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the Flexible information display was implemented using AC powder electroluminescent device. ZnS:Cu and $BaTiO_3$ was used as a phosphor and dielectric respectively. The preparation of phosphor and dielectric layer was performed with screen printing. The implemented system of the Flexible information display was divided as following; EL display, driving circuit, software for driving. The properties of fabricated devices was measured with EL spectrum and brightness.

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Flexible OTFT-Backplane for Active Matrix Electrophoretic Display Panel

  • Lee, Myung-Won;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated flexible OTFT-backplanes for the electrophoretic display(EPD). The OTFTs employed bottom contact structure on PEN substrate and used the cross-linked polyvinylphenol for gate insulator, pentacene for active layer. Especially, we used PVA/Acryl double layers for passivation of backplane as well as for pixel dielectric layer between backplane and EPD panel. The OTFT-EPD panel worked successfully anddemonstrated to display some patterns.

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Stability of Low Temperature a-Si:H TFT on Stainless Steel Substrate

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Yong-In;Peak, Seung-Han;Lee, Kyoung-Mook;Park, Choon-Ho;Lim, Yu-Sok;Kim, Chang-Dong;Kang, In-Byeong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2008
  • Low Temperature a-Si:H TFT on stainless steel substrate has been developed for the flexible electrophoretic display. Stability of low temperature a-Si:H TFT is more important point than its initial device characteristics. Thus, we have studied device characteristics of low temperature a-Si:H TFT in terms of stability for driving electrophoretic display.

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