• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dispersed power system

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The Inter-tie Protection Schemes of the Utility Interactive Dispersed Generation Units for Distribution Automatic Reclosing

  • Park, Joon-Ho;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Seung-Il
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.2A no.4
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2002
  • Dispersed Generation (DG) units significantly effect the existing distribution protection practices. Therefore, new protection practices of the distribution system interconnected with DG units should be reevaluated and developed. In this paper, a new inter-tie protection scheme of DG units for distribution automatic reclosing is proposed. The impact of DG units on existing radial-sectionaliser coordination is analyzed. And the effects of the distribution reclosing type (radial and passive reclosing) on DG dynamics are analyzed and classified. From the results of the DG dynamic responses by the reclosing type, i.e. radial and passive reclosing, the inter-tie protection schemes of DG are introduced to improve the reliability and availability of utility interactive DG. The proposed schemes are proved and evaluated by a case study using PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

Islanding detection of grid-connected photovoltaic inverters using Automatic phase-shift method (계통연계형 PV 인버터의 자동 위상 이동법에 의한 고립운전 검출)

  • Yun, Jung-Hyeok;Kim, Heung-Geun;Choi, Jong-Woo;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.591-594
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    • 2005
  • Islanding of PV systems occurs when the uitilty grid is removed but local sources continue to operate and provide power to local loads. Islanding Is one of the serious problems in an electric power system connected with dispersed power sources. Also, this scan present safety hazards and the possibility of damage to other electric equipments. If the real and reactive power of RLC load and PV system are closely matched, islanding phenomena can't be detected by the passive methods. Several active methods were proposed to detect islanding phenomena. The most effective method is SFS method which was suggested by Sandia National Laboratory. In this paper, a new anti-islanding algorithm is proposed and its validity is verified through simulation and experimental results for utility interconnection of PV system.

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Small Nuclear Units and Distributed Resource Prospects(1) (Small Nuclear Units에 의한 분산전원으로서의 전망(1))

  • Lee, Sang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2005
  • This paper will be introduce a new paradigm and prospects for energy supply system in near future which produces electric and district heat cogeneration with dispersed power grid with small nuclear power units. Recently, in nuclear field, a lot of effort has been done in nuclear major countries to develop small and medium reactor for enhancement of nuclear peaceful use as like in district heating, electric power generation, seawater desalination or hydrogen generation. This paper presents a new way and prospects for power source in distribution system by using the distributed & remote cogeneration system using small reactor.

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A Novel Anti-islanding Algorism for Utility Interconnection of PV System (PV 시스템의 계통연계를 위한 새로운 고립운전 방지 알고리즘)

  • Yun, Jung-Hyeok;Kim, Heung-Geun;Choi, Jong-Woo;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2005
  • Islanding of PV systems occurs when the utility grid is removed but local sources continue to operate and provide power to local loads. Islanding is one of the serious problems in an electric power system connected with dispersed power sources. Also, this can present safety hazards and the possibility of damage to other electric equipments. If the real and reactive power of RLC load and PV system are closely matched, islanding phenomena can't be detected by the passive methods. Several active methods were proposed to detect islanding phenomena. The most effective method is SFS method which was suggested by Sandia National Laboratory. In this paper, a new anti-islanding algorithm is proposed and its validity is verified through simulation and experimental results for utility interconnection of PV system.

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A Reliable Secure Storage Cloud and Data Migration Based on Erasure Code

  • Mugisha, Emmy;Zhang, Gongxuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.436-453
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    • 2018
  • Storage cloud scheme, pushing data to the storage cloud poses much attention regarding data confidentiality. With encryption concept, data accessibility is limited because of encrypted data. To secure storage system with high access power is complicated due to dispersed storage environment. In this paper, we propose a hardware-based security scheme such that a secure dispersed storage system using erasure code is articulated. We designed a hardware-based security scheme with data encoding operations and migration capabilities. Using TPM (Trusted Platform Module), the data integrity and security is evaluated and achieved.

A Study on the Heat Balance of Cooling System for Armored Vehicles (밀폐형 차량 냉각시스템에 대한 열평형 연구)

  • Kim, S.K.;Ahn, S.H.;Nam, K.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2007
  • Heat transfer coefficient and fin efficiency of a heat exchanger dispersed in the microelement of control volume were predicted with various flow patterns, conditions and material properties. A computational program was developed by using the method of efficiency-NTU(Number of transfer unit). The modelling was applied to heat exchangers, also was integrated in power pack cooling system in an armored vehicle. The compatibility and the generality were proved by comparing the prediction values with the test results. The developed program may be useful for the design of the cooling system in an armored vehicle.

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Power System Concerns in Hydrogen Economy (수소경제하에서의 전력시스템)

  • Won, Dong-Jun;Liu, Chen-Ching;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.486-488
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    • 2005
  • Hydrogen, as a future energy source, can be a good alternative of fossil fuel in view of environment and energy security. Hydrogen can be both fuel and electricity so that it will greatly change energy paradigm. Therefore, researches on hydrogen in power system area are essential and urgent due to their huge effects. In this paper, the importances and meanings of hydrogen in power system are reviewed as energy storage, DC generator, dispersed generation (DG), and combined heat and power (CHP). Technical challenges in hydrogen economy are also listed.

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Multiple Channel Optical Power Meter for Optical Alignment using Hadamard Transform (하다마드변환을 이용한 광소자 정렬용 다채널 광파워메터)

  • Cho, Nam-Won;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae;Kwak, Ki-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an optical power meter using Hadamard transform, which can be used in multiple channel optical elements alignment system, is proposed. A traditional optical power meter in multiple channel optical elements alignment system is able to judge how well the elements are aligned each other by measuring optical power of the first and the last two channels with at least two detectors. It has critical drawback that the alignment accuracy per channel is dependent on the number of detectors. The proposed optical power meter can get noise reduction by the Hadamard transform based multiplexing technique. The Hadamard transform based multiplexing technique using spatial light modulators is distinguished by the best enhancement of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the reconstructed signals. Moreover, the noise reduction increases with increasing the order of multiplexing, namely the number of optical element channels. The proposed system is implemented by PDLC (Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal) mask which is operated by electric filed and generates optimal multiplexing patterns based on the Hadamard transform and single detector. It means that we obtain not only the each channel's optical power of multiple channel elements at once but also the best enhancement of SNR with single detector. Experimental results show that the proposed optical power meter is suitable for an active optical alignment system for multiple channel optical elements.

Development of Low Voltage AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure) System using PLC (PLC를 이용한 저압 AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure) 시스템 구축)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Kim, Sung-Man;Jung, Su-Mi;Kim, Kwang-Young;Kim, Hong-San
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.743-744
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    • 2011
  • Currently, the major issue in power system is construction of smart grid. Unlike conventional electricity grids, smart grid allows two-way communication between electricity suppliers and consumers, as well as enabling more dispersed generation and storage of power. The AMI(advanced metering infrastructure) system is the core technology of smart grid and this paper deals with the design methodology of AMI System using PLC(power line communication) networks.

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Design and Control of Grid-connected Photovoltaic system using the state space Modeling (상태공간 모델링을 이용한 계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 설계 및 제어)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Kim, Si-Kyeong;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 1996
  • It is expected that utility interactive small scale dispersed PV system will be widely diffused in the future. This paper discussed the design and control method of single phase PV inverter system with compensation capability of reactive power including harmonic distortion, based on state space modelling. As the results, compensation effects were suggested by simulation and experiment.

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