• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dispersed Generation System

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The effect of harmonics when the distributed generation is interconnected to the distribution system (분산전원 연계 운전 시 배전계통의 고조파 영향)

  • Park, Yong-Up;Kang, Moon-Ho;Yoon, Gi-Gap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.541-542
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    • 2006
  • The dispersed generation is recently increased introduction for the energy supply rationalization and effective management of power system. But the dispersed generation causes to the various trouble that isn't occurred in the past, for example, the two way systems have an effect on the mistake action of protection equipment and the power quality. In this paper, we research the influence on the harmonic when the dispersed generation is interconnected with distribution system. To achievement, we construct the interconnecting dispersed generation and distribution system which is applied to the permission of harmonic emission. After that, we simulate about the harmonic of distribution system interconnection dispersed generation by the PSCAD/EMTDC analyzing transient state of the power system.

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Load Flow Calculation and Short Circuit Faults Transients in Dispersed Generation Systems

  • Hosseini, Seyed Hossein;Shahnia, Farhad;Tizghadam, Saeed
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 2005
  • Load flow and short circuit fault transients of a power distribution system with wind turbines as dispersed generation units is presented. Usage of renewable energies such as wind is already a small part of total installed power system in medium and low voltage networks. In this paper, a radial power distribution system with wind turbines is simulated using DIgSILENT PowerFactory software for their influence on load flow and short circuit fault transients. Short fault occurring in dispersed generation systems causes some problems for the system and costumers such as fault level increase or the problems of sudden fluctuations in the current, voltage, power and torque of the double fed induction machine utilized in the wind turbines which have been studied and investigated.

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A Study of Economic Generation Planning for operating Power systems with Dispersed Generation (분산형 전원의 배전계통 연계시 경제적 발전 계획 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Jung, Hyeon-Soo;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1453-1455
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an economical generation planning for operating power systems with dispersed generation. As dispersed generation introduced into an electric power distribution system, the power system will be complicated and have much variable aspects. So there is need for developing new generation scheduling. In this paper, the proposed method is tested for distribution system with two battery storage resources. Optimal generation planning of 15 thermal units in 24-hours is achieved by improved genetic algorithm. Also, to show its effectiveness, the results are compared with those of not including battery storage resources.

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A Study on the Protection Method with Interconnection of Wind-Power Generation System (풍력발전시스템의 계통연계 보호방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김응상;김일동
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2002
  • Generation facilities of the power system are mainly classified into large-scale concentrated generation and small-scale dispersed generation, but generation planning of the Korea power system has been focusing on the large-scale generation so far. Recently, however, applications of dispersed generation sources including solar cell, fuel cell, wind power, etc. have been rapidly increasing and being strongly promoted, and such generation sources should be comprehensively considered in both planning and operating. Since it is not always possible that the dispersed generation alone meets all the load interconnected to it is especially when a fault occurs, interconnection into the existing utility is desirable and recommended. In relation to wind power generation systems interconnected at the low and extra high voltage levels, this paper performs the simulation and analysis of the system protection and suggests protection coordination plans on various faults which possibly occur.

A Study on Operation Method of Power Distribution System Integrated with Dispersed Generation System (분산형전원이 도입된 복합배전계통의 운용방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon;Jo, Seong-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.692-698
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    • 1999
  • This paper analyzes the effect of DGS(Dispersed Generation System) on the voltage regulation of the traditional distribution system of which the voltage is controlled by the bank LDC(Line Drop Compensator). Through the simulation results for 22.9kV class distribution system with DGSs, some general relationships among the operating power factor and introduction limit of DGS, and the sending-end reference voltage determined by internal setting coefficients of the LDC are derived. Those relationships are that the introduction limit of DGS increases as the power factor of DGS goes from lagging to leading and also as the allowance of the sending-end reference voltage increases. From the relationships, a operation method of the power distribution system integrated with DGSs is proposed from the view point of the operating power factor of DGS and new voltage regulation method.

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A Novel Simulation model of Solar Cell using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 태양전지의 새로운 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Park, Min-Won;Kim, Bong-Tae;Lee, Jae-Deuk;Yu, In-Keun;Sung, Ki-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2000
  • So far, it was very difficult to simulate the dispersed generation system including PV generation system using EMTP or EMTDC because the source of the dispersed generation system has a particular VI characteristic equation. In this paper, a novel simulation method of PV generation system has proposed and a new solar cell component for EMTDC is also developed. The VI characteristic equation of solar cell is used in order to realize the solar generation system in EMTDC simulation. Consequently the simulation of PV power generation system using field data is realized and acceptable results, which show close match between the real data of PV panel and the simulated data, were obtained.

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A Study on the Optimal Voltage Regulation in Distribution Systems with Dispersed Generation Systems (분산형전원이 도입된 배전계통의 최적전압조정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Mi-Young;Oh Yong-Taek;An Jae-Yun;Kim Jae-Eon;Kim Eung_Sang;Rho Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the domestic and foreign power trends are the supply of high quality power and environment conservation technology based on the new energies development. So, the dispersed generation systems, such as photovoltaic, fuel cell, and battery are to be introduced in distribution systems. According to the situation change, power of high Quality and reliability are required in distribution systems with dispersed generation. Up to now, the voltage in distribution systems are regulated by ULTC of substation and pole transformer of primary feeders. These days, Step Voltage Regulator(SVR) is getting established at distribution feeders to regulate effectively voltage of primary ffeders that voltage drop exceeds $5\%$. But, because SVR is operated independently with ULTC of substation, SVR can not take play to its full effectivity. Under these circumstances, in order to deliver suitable voltages to as many customers as possible, new optimal voltage regulation algorithms are required in distribution system. So, this paper presents optimal voltage regulation algorithm to regulate voltage effectively for ULTC and SVR in distribution systems with dispersed generation systems.

Dispersed Generation Planning using Hereford Ranch Algorithm (Hereford Ranch Algorithm을 이용한 분산형 전원 개발계획)

  • Park, Sang-Ki;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.933-935
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new approach to dispersed generation installation planning based on a Hereford Ranch Algorithm in a subtransmission system. A method to optimally locate dispersed generations in a meshed network for maximizing the potential benefits is outlined using Hereford Ranch Algorithm and its improvement in this paper. The benefit expressed as a performance index can be minimization of losses. The proposed method was tested for several sample power systems.

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A Study on the Effective Coordination Scheme of Recloser for the Conventional Distribution System Interconnected Dispersed Generation (배전계통에 분산전원 연계시 기존 배전 계통측의 효과적인 리클로저 보호협조 연구)

  • Jung, Seung-Bock;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Jong-Fil;Yun, Sang-Yun;Choi, Joon-Ho;Bae, Joo-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2002
  • In Korea, power requirement has been increasing. But the large generation unit is hardly installed because of economic and environment problem. Therefore, the concern of dispersed generation system(DGS) is growing. The power distribution system is generally operated with radial type. The protection system is composed of one directive source. But power distribution system inserted DGS changes it to two directive source system. Therefore, the insertion of DGS has the problem of protection coordination. In this paper, we argue fault current affected by interconnected DGS. We analyze fault current flow affected by DGS placement. Then, we find protective coordination problem. Consequently, we study advance point for protection scheme of power system interconnected DGS.

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A Modeling Method of Load Section on High Voltage Distribution Line Integrated with Dispersed Generation System for Real-Time Optimal Voltage Regulation (분산형전원이 도입된 배전계통의 리얼타임 최적전압조정을 위한 부하구간 모델링방법)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon;Kim, Tae-Eung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 1999
  • It is known that the LDC(Line-Drop Compensator) becomes to lose the function of proper voltage regulation for its load currents due to the real and reactive power generated by DGS(Dispersed Generation System), when DGS is introduced into the power distribution system of which the voltage is controlled by LDC. Therefore, in that case, it is very difficult to regulate the distribution line voltage properly by using LDC. One possible solution for this problem is the real-time voltage regulation method which is to optimally regulate the sending-end voltage in real-time by collecting the real-time load data of each load data of each load section between measuring points and by calculating the optimal seding-end voltage value from them. For this, we must know the real-time load data of each load section. In this paper, a modeling method of representing a load section on high voltage line with DGSs as an equivalent lumped load is proposed for gaining the real-time load data. In addition a method of locating the measuring points is proposed. Then, these proposed methods are evaluated through computer simulations.

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