• 제목/요약/키워드: Disorders

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미용업 근로자의 작업특성과 근골격계질환 자각증상과의 관련성 연구 (A Study on Relationship between Working Characteristics and Subjective Symptoms Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorders of Hairdressers)

  • 이혜영;박정균;김종인;최순영
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there are many research of musculoskeletal disorders in manufacturing industry because of increasing interest of that disorders, but the research is still lacking in the small business and service industry. So we researched relationship between working characteristics and subjective symptoms associated with musculoskeletal disorders by get information of 145 hairdresser about working hour, work record, position and working pattern. The results of this research show that there are many musculoskeletal disorders of hairdressers' neck, shoulder, arm, knee and also a lot of relationship between working characteristics and subjective symptoms associated with musculoskeletal disorders. Besides, some parts of subjective symptoms have a effect on other parts of body. This study will contribute to using information and a precautionary measure about musculoskeletal disorders for hairdressers.

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유전성대사질환에서 눈이상 (Inherited Metabolic Disorders Involving the Eye)

  • 정재호
    • 대한유전성대사질환학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2022
  • Inherited metabolic disorders (IMD) are a large group of rare disorders affecting normal biochemical pathways. The ophthalmic involvement can be very varied affecting any part of the eye, including abnormalities of cornea, lens dislocation and cataracts, retina and the optic nerve, and extraocular muscles. Eye disorders can be initial symptoms of some IMD and can be clue for diagnosis of IMD. However, eye disorders can evolve later in the natural history of an already diagnosed metabolic disorder. Awareness of IMDs is important to facilitate early diagnosis and in some cases instigate early treatment if a patient presents with eye involvement suggestive of a metabolic disorder. Ophthalmological interventions are also an important component of the multisystem holistic approach to treating patients with metabolic disorders.

세포교정영양요법(OCNT)을 이용한 수면장애 개선 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Improvement of Sleep Disorders Using Ortho-Cellular Nutrition Therapy (OCNT))

  • 계효숙
    • 셀메드
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.34.1-34.5
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    • 2023
  • Objective: A case report on the improvement of sleep disorders using Ortho-Cellular Nutrition Therapy (OCNT) Methods: The study subject is a Korean woman in her 40s who is very sensitive to caffeine and suffers from sleep disorders. Results: She no longer complained of discomfort due to sleep disorders after undergoing OCNT. Conclusion: OCNT can be helpful in the treatment of patients with sleep disorders.

항불안제로서의 Benzodiazepine계 약물의 위치

  • 오강섭
    • 대한불안의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한불안의학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 대한정신약물학회 추계연수교육
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2005
  • o Benzodiazepines can be effective in treating Anxiety Disorders o Efficacy of Benzodiazepines varies across Anxiety Disorders o Proper diagnosis is important before prescribing o Consider Side effects and withdrawal symptoms o Periodic Evalustion of Risk/Benefit of BZ o Advised gto use proper dose, duration for indicated Anxiety Disorders

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남성에 있어 식사 장애 (Eating Disorders in Males)

  • 이영호
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.158-173
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    • 1999
  • 지난 십여년간 식사장애 유병율의 증가와 함께 이에 대한 관심이 다양한 분야에서 증가하고 있다. 이러한 관심의 증가에도 불구하고 이 장애는 전통적으로 여성의 장애로 알려져 있어 남성에서의 이 장애에 대한 관심은 상대적으로 적어 왔다. 그러나 비록 남성에 있어 식사장애의 특성에 대해서는 이론이 많은 편이긴 하지만 최근들어 남성에서도 여성에서와 마찬가지로 식사장애가 일어날 수 있다는 사실에 대한 인식이 증가하고 있다. 이에 저자는 본 고찰에서 남성 식사장애 환자들의 임상적 특징을 여성 식사장애 환자들과 비교하여 정리를 하고자 한다. 이러한 고찰은 남성 식사장애환자에 대한 적절한 진단 및 치료를 가능하게 도울 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 식사장애가 성별에 따라 어떻게 다른가를 이해하고 성별에 따라 각각 특이한 과정 및 기전을 이해하는데도 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다.

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한국 공군 조종사의 직업성 질환 실태 및 임무 수행도에 관한 연구 (A study on aerological disorders and performance evaluation of Korean air force pilots)

  • 변승남;김철수;이동훈
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 1996
  • The purposes of the present study were: (1) to investigate aeromedical dissorders prevalent among ROK air force pilots and (2) to evaluate their detrimental effects on flight performance. The study examined the eight flight-induced disorders primarily responsible for permanent grounding and flying restrictions. According to the survey of 600 randomly selected pilots, 80.2% of the respondents have experienced low back pain, which was 20% higher than the lifetime prevalence in Swedish male workers. Bradyacusia ranked second (56.0%) resulting from continuous exposure to high aircraft noise. The cardiovascular disorders, the most common cause for permanent grounding of Canadian forces pilots, were found in 16.0% of the Korean pilots. Due to the high prevalence of the disorders, in 1993 the Korean pilots received medical treatments 10 times as many as factory workdes. Compared to the flight performance of Israeli and British pilots in wars, the flight performance of the Korean pilots was found to be inferior. Such poor performance can be attributable to the high incidence rates of disorders. Statistical analyses revealed that the aeromedical disorders were related to personal variables such as age, flight career- related factors, and fatigue. Cigarette smoking and drinking habit contributed to worsening back pain, barotitis media, and pulmonary disorders. More comprehensive research was recommended to identify health hazards, combined with intervention to minimize disorders that could lead to early termination of flight careers or excessive loss of flight time. This study further suggests that aeromedical institutions in Korean air force should be fostered more professionally and financially.

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뇌졸중 후 시야장애의 한의치료 증례집적연구 (A Case Series of Post-stroke Vision Disorders Using Korean Medical Treatment)

  • 정민호;김재학;김세원;조기호;문상관;정우상;권승원
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2018
  • In this study, five cases of post-stroke vision disorders are presented. The patients had no distinctive change in vision disorders before Korean medical treatment, which included herbal medicine, acupuncture, and electroacupuncture. After 11 to 28 days of Korean medical treatment, the patients experienced the first improvement of vision disorders after stroke. Also, patients who received Korean medical treatment after 30 days from onset, the duration in which the most improvement of post-stroke vision disorders occurs, progressed their vision disorders by the start of Korean medical treatment. Korean medical treatment might be effective in treating vision disorders after stroke.

혈관질환 환자의 예방치료에 있어 메소글리칸의 안전성 및 유효성에 관한 시판 후 조사에 대한 연구 (Post-Marketing Surveillance Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Mesoglycan Prescribed in Primary and Secondary Care of Patients with Vascular Disease)

  • 김윤희;정영혜;이화정;곽혜선
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of treatment of mesoglycan. This study was conducted between September 2003 and May 2004. A total of 292 patients with vascular disorders including cerebral infarction were enrolled. The patients were administered with 50-100mg of mesoglycan by an oral route everyday for eight weeks. Subjective physicians' assessments of efficacy had ratings of 'improvement', 'invariability', 'exacerbation' and 'not being able to assess'. An improvement was observed in 241 patients out of 274; 18 patients were rules out. The efficacy rate was influenced statistically significantly by the duration of therapy (p=0.0392) and daily mean drug dose (p<0.0001). The adverse events were reported in 8 patients (9 cases) out of 292 patients: skin/appendages disorders (0.7%), liver/biliary system disorders (0.7%), cardiovascular system disorders (0.7%), neurologic disorders (0.3%). respiratory disorders (0.3%) and gastrointestinal system disorders (0.3%). There showed no serious adverse events. These results indicate that mesoglycan was well tolerated and effective for the prevention of vascular disorders.

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식사장애를 가진 여성의 질병 경험 (Disease Experience of Korean Women with Eating Disorders)

  • 한달롱
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.695-706
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to explore and describe the disease experience of Korean women with eating disorders within psychological and sociocultural context. Methods: The participants were 12 young adult women suffering with eating disorders or have recovered from the diseases. Data were collected via in-depth interviews and analyzed according to the grounded theory methodology by Strauss and Corbin. Results: The core category of the disease experience was 'becoming the master of life through desperate efforts'. The disease experience was categorized into five different phases including 'falling under the influence of others', 'collapsing the self: life swallowed by loosening weight', 'facing the wrecked self', 'struggling between the self and others', 'truly facing the self'. The intervening conditions were various supporting systems such as 'support from family', 'economic support' and 'support from trustworthy health professionals'. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that it is necessary to develop nursing interventions to support women with eating disorders and alleviate their suffering from eating disorders. Also specialized educational programs are warranted to prevent the eating disorders, and to reduce social stigma of eating disorders.

Clinical Manifestations of Inborn Errors of the Urea Cycle and Related Metabolic Disorders during Childhood

  • Endo, Fumio;Matsuura, Toshinobu;Yanagita, Kaede;Matsuda, Ichiro
    • 대한유전성대사질환학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.76-87
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    • 2005
  • Various disorders cause hyperammonemia during childhood. Amongthem are those caused by inherited defects in urea synthesis and related metabolic pathways. These disorders can be grouped into two types: disorders of the enzymes that comprise the urea cycle, and disorders of the transporters or metabolites of theamino acids related to the urea cycle. Principal clinical features of these disorders are caused by elevated levels of blood ammonium. Additional disease-specific symptoms are related to the particular metabolic defect. These specific clinical manifestations are often due to an excess or lack of specific amino acids. Treatment of urea cycle disorders and related metabolic diseases consists of nutritional restriction of proteins, administration of specific amino acids, and use of alternative pathways for discarding excess nitrogen. Although combinations of these treatments are extensively employed, the prognosis of severe cases remains unsatisfactory. Liver transplantation is one alternative for which a better prognosis is reported.

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