• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disk rotor

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Compensation of Inclined Rotating Axis Using Unsymmetric Groove Patterns (비대칭 Groove를 이용한 FDB 회전축의 기울기 보상)

  • Lee, Nam-Hun;Han, Jae-Hyuk;Oh, Dong-Ho;Kim, Chul-Soon;Byun, Yong-Kyu;Koo, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 2004
  • Most of hard disk drives currently employ fluid dynamic bearing (FDB) for their rotor support. Stiffness of the FDB is affected by many design factors such as bearing clearance, fluid viscosity, and rotational speed. For the high rotating speed HDDs stiffness of the rotor is normally high enough to accomodate load disturbances. However small form factor HDDs that are to be operated in low power consumption are often designed with low stiffness rotors. Although the low stiffness rotor clearly benefits low power operation, it could damage the entire motor structure or head disk interface even by a light mechanical load disturbance such as shock or vibration. In addition, since a single channel HDD does not provide gram load equilibrium in axial direction the rotor could be tilted and make a hard contact to stator. A non-symmetric groove pattern could successfully compensate the tilted rotor angle during operation.

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Higher Order Axismmetric Boundary Element Analysis of Turbine Rotor Disk of the Small Turbojet Engine (고차 축대칭 경계 요소에 의한 소형 터보젯 엔진의 터빈 로우터 디스크 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.128-144
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    • 1998
  • The BEM for linear elastic stress analysis is applied to the highly rotating axisymmetric body problem which also involves the thermoelastic effects due to steady-state thermal conduction. The axisymmetric BEM formulation is briefly summarized and an alternative approach for transforming the volume integrals associated with such body force kernels into equivalent boundary integrals is described in a way of using the concept of inner product and vector identity. A discretization scheme for higher order BE is outlined for numerical treatment of the resulting boundary integral equations, and it is consequently illustrated by determining the stress distributions of the turbine rotor disk of the small turbojet engine(ADD 500) for which a FEM stress solution has been furnished by author.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis for HDD Spindle Motors with Rotor Eccentricity (HDD 스핀들 구동용 BLDC 전동기의 편심을 고려한 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종;김경태;황상문
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 2000
  • Vibration of disk drive spindle is one of the major limiting factors in achieving higher track densities in hard disk drives. Vibration of a BLDC motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the motor air-gap. In this paper, radial magnetic forces for symmetric and asymmetric BLDC motor are calculated with respect to the various rotor eccentricity using analytic method. Based on the results of the radial magnetic forces, transient whirl responses of the spindle motor are analyzed using finite element and transfer matrices. Results show that an asymmetric motor has a worse effects on unbalanced magnetic forces and vibration when mechanical and magnetic coupling exists.

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The eddy current braking torque on moving rotor considering magnetic path (자기 경로를 고려한 와전류 제동기의 회전자 발생 토크 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Lee, Dal-Eun;Han, Kyoung-Hee;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2002
  • It requires to study on accurate control skill for the technical improvement of servo system require. It needs to study on brake that has constant-torque speed range as load. In this paper, braking torque of eddy current brake between electromagnet stator and rotating disk are analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and proper disk construction are presented in here. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of stator, these are confirmed by experimental results.

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The eddy current braking torque on moving rotor with electromagnet exiting (전자석을 이용한 와전류 제동기의 회전자 발생 토크 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Kim, Yong-Ha;Han, Kyoung-Hee;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2002
  • It needs to study on proper brake performance used in servo system of industrial application. In this study, braking torque of eddy current brake between electromagnet stator and rotating disk are analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and proper disk construction are presented in this paper. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of stator.

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Development of Simulation Program for Tilt Rotor Aircraft (틸트로터 항공기 비선형 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Yoo, Chang-Sun;Choi, Hyung-Sik;Park, Bum-Jin;Ahn, Sung-Jun;Kang, Young-Shin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2005
  • VTOL(Vertical Take-Off and Landing) aircraft is attractive due to the reason that it is not necessary to have long runway. However a rotorcraft has a definite limitation to fly at the high speed due to the stall at the tip of rotor. To solve this problem, tilt rotor, tilt wing and lift fan were researched and developed. It was verified that the tilt rotor aircraft among them was more effective in disk loading. On this basis, the tilt rotor aircraft has been made into XV-15, V-22, BA-609 and Eagle Eye. This paper shows a nonlinear simulation program for general tilt rotor aircraft that was developed in order to validate the flight characteristics of tilt rotor aircraft and verified through the simulation analysis.

Balancing Technic Based on Rotor Dynamics Analysis of Test Rig (Test Rig 동특성 분석에 따른 밸런싱 기술 적용)

  • Hwang, Dukyoung;Jung, Chonwoo;Park, Insun;Shin, Dongmin;Song, Jinseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2017
  • The rotor dynamics and balancing technic for rotating equipment during engineering and manufacture stage are to be carefully considered in order to minimize the operation troubles regarding vibration during commissioning stage. In this paper, the test rig, which includes the disks as balancing plane, is designed and manufactured, so that the characteristic of rotor dynamics can be analyzed such as critical speed and mode shape. The critical speed predicted through natural frequency analysis is verified by the actual measurement on bearing housing vibration during start-up condition of test rig. The low speed balancing and the operating speed balancing test are performed respectively with consideration of first critical speed, and the residual unbalance amounts are estimated in accordance with the relevant method described in API standard. In addition, the single and dual plane balancing are carried out on main disk and trim disk depended on phase information at each balancing step.

THE INVESTIGATION OF HELICOPTER ROTOR AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS METHODS (헬리콥터 로터 공력해석을 위한 수치적 방법 연구)

  • Park, N.E.;Woo, C.H.;Rho, H.W.;Kim, C.H.;Yee, S.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2007
  • Helicopters and rotary-wing vehicles encounter a wide variety of complex aerodynamic phenomena and these phenomena present substantial challenges for computational fluid dynamics(CFD) models. This investigation presents the rotor aerodynamic analysis items for the helicopter development and variety aerodynamic analysis methods to provide the better solution to researchers and helicopter developers between aerodynamic problems and numerical aerodynamic analysis methods. The numerical methods to make an analysis of helicopter rotor are as below - CFD Modelling : actuator disk model, BET model, fully rotor model,... - Grid : sliding mesh, chimera mesh / structure mesh, unstructure mesh,... - etc. : panel method periodic boundary, quasi-steady simulation, incompressible,... The choice of CFD methodology and the numerical resolution for the overall problem have been driven mostly by available computer speed and memory at any point in time. The combination of the knowledge of aerodynamic analysis items, available computing power and choice of CFD methods now allows the solution of a number of important rotorcraft aerodynamics design problems.

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A Study of the Conceptual Design of Medium Size Utility Helicopter Rotor System (중형 헬리콥터 로터 시스템 개념설계 연구)

  • Kim, June-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the conceptual design of medium size helicopter rotor system. Based on assumed design requirements, trade-off study for rotor configuration has been conducted in terms of rotor tip speed, disk loading, blade area, solidity, etc for estimated primary mission gross weight. For the main rotor, four-blade and five-blade rotors are studied with the conventional tail rotor. The performance analysis for baseline configuration is conducted using a helicopter performance analysis program. The analysis shows design results satisfy the design requirements.

A Finite Element Formulation for Vibration Analysis of Rotor Bearing System

  • Park, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4E
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1996
  • To get accurate vibration analysis of rotor-bearing systems, finite element models of high speed rotating shaft, unbalance disk, and fluid film journal bearing are developed. The study includes the effects of rotary inertia, gyroscopic moment, damping, shear deformation, and axial torque in the same model. It does not include the axial force effect, but the extension is straighforward. The finite elements developed can be used in the analysis design of any type of multiple rotor bearing system. To show the accuracy of the models, numerical examples are demonstrated.

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