• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discretionary Access Control

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A Design of Mandatory Access Control Mechanism for Firewall Systems (침입차단시스템을 위한 강제적 접근통제 기법 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Hong, Ki-Yoong;Kim, Hak-Beom;Sim, Joo-Geol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 1998
  • Access control scheme of the firewall systems protects the systems from threats by using the conventional discretionary access control mechanism. The discretionary access control mechanism is insufficient to control secure information flow on the multievel network. Thus, it is necessary to provide the mandatory access control mechanism to the firewall systems for the multilevel security environment. In this paper, we present a design scheme of the security mechanisms concerning the sensitivity label and the mandatory access control for securely processing the multilevel information.

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Access Control for Secure Access Path (안전한 접근 경로를 보장하기 위한 접근 제어)

  • Kim, Hyun-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1997
  • The primary purpose of security mechanisms in a computer systems is to control the access to information. There are two types of access control mechanisms to be used typically. One is discretionary access control(DAC) and another is mandatory access control(MAC). In this study an access control mechanism is introduced for secure access path in security system. The security policy of this access control is that no disclosure of information and no unauthorized modification of information. To make this access control correspond to security policy, we introduce three properties; read, write and create.

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Extended Role Based Access Control Model with Multilevel Security Control (다단계 보안통제가 가능한 확장된 역할기반 접근통제 모델)

  • Kim, Hak-Beom;Hong, Gi-Yung;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1886-1902
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    • 2000
  • RBAC(Role Based Access Control) is an access control method based on the user's roles and it provides more flexibility and applicability on the various computer and network security fields than DAC(Discretionary Access Control) or MAC(Mandator Access Control). In this paper, e newly propose ERBAC\ulcorner(Extended RBAC\ulcorner) model by considering subject's and object's roles and security levels for roles additionally to RBAC\ulcorner model which is firstly proposed by Ravi S. Sandhu as a base model. The proposed ERBAC\ulcorner model provides finer grained access control with multilevel security on he base of subject and object level than RBAC\ulcorner model.

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A Role-driven Security and Access Control Model for Secured Business Process Management Systems

  • Won Jae-Kang;Kim Kwang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • This paper formally defines a role-driven security and access control model of a business process in order eventually to provide a theoretical basis for realizing the secured business process management systems. That is, we propose a graphical representation and formal description of the mechanism that generates a set of role-driven security and access control models from a business process modeled by the information control net(ICN) modeling methodology that is a typical business process modeling approach for defining and specifying business processes. Based upon the mechanism, we are able to design and accomplish a secured business process management system that provides an unified resource access control mechanism of the business process management engine domain's and the application domain's. Finally, we strongly believe that the secured access control policies from the role-driven security and access control model can be easily transformed into the RBAC(Role-based Access Control) model that is a standardized security technology for computer and communications systems of commercial and civilian government organizations.

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A Study on Security Kernel of Linux System (Linux 시스템의 보안커널에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Myung-Mook;Lee, Jun-Hwan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2008
  • SELinux, security operating system, is the security system which implements mandatory access control using linux security module on the traditional linux kernel supporting discretionary access control. But intrusion detection and logging are lacked when system intrusions are happened. This study proposes a SELinux security kernel which performs detection of access violation and privilege restriction using dynamic access control. It detects the intrusion using security check when the abnormal access of system is happened, and dynamically changes the system privilege for the intruder through privilege restriction. Finally we prevent reintrusion and explain the result of experiment.

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Access Control System for Trusted FreeBSD Operating system (안전한 FreeBSD 운영체제를 위한 접근 제어 시스템)

  • Ko, Jong-Gook;Doo, So-Young;Un, Sung-Kyung;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 최근에 많은 관심이 증가하고 있는 보안 운영체제를 위한 접근제어에 대해 기술하고 이 접근제어를 FreeBSD 에 구현한 것에 대해 설명한다. 강제적 접근제어(MAC), 신분 기반 접근제어(DAC), 그리고 역할기반 접근제어(RBAC) 과 같은 접근제어 정책들을 안전한 FreeBSD 운영체제를 위해 접근제어 정책으로 사용하였다. MAC 과 ACL 의 구현은 POSIX1003.le 의 표준에 기준 하였고 RBAC 의 구현은 NIST의 표준을 기준으로 하였다. 강제적 접근제어는 군기관이나 정부 기관의 보안 요구사항들을 만족시켜주지만 보안관리 측면에서는 유동적이지 못한 면이 있다. 반면에 역할기반 접근제어는 상업적 접근제어 정책 요구 사항들을 만족시켜주는 정책으로 유동적이고 다양한 보안 관리 정책의 요구사항들을 만족 시켜준다.

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Role-Behavior Based Access Control on Mobile Agent System for Workflow Management System (워크플로우 응용을 위한 이동 에이전트 시스템에의 역할-행위 기반 접근통제 적용)

  • Shin, Wook;Lee, Dong-Ik;Yoon, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 2000
  • In these days it is rapidly increasing that multi-user, multi-layered commercial software developments for companies or public institutions. Security services are necessary for most of systems and the access control service is the essential of security services. Current access control methods that are used as access control policies are classified as Discretionary Access Control Mandatory Access Control and Role Based Access Control. However there are some inefficiencies when those methods are applied to current multi-user, multi-layered systems. Therefore it is required that a new access control method that takes complex system resources into account from the side of policy. In this paper extending previous Role Based of 'Behavior' and a basic model of the method. And we simply implement the method on the mobile agent based workflow management system that is a representative example of multi-user. multi-layered softwares and shows implementation results to tap possibilities of real-world application.

User-Level Delegation in Role-Based Access Control Model (역할기반 접근제어에 기초한 사용자 수준의 위임 기법)

  • 심재훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2000
  • Role-Based Access Control(RBAC) has recently received considerable attention as a alternative to traditional discretionary and mandatory access control to apply variant organizations function hierarchy of commercial or govemment. Also RBAC provides a delegation that is one of control principles in organization. In general delegation occurring in real organization is performed by an user giving permissions to another user. But, RBAC cannot implement these user-level delegation correctly. And delegation result in security problem such as destroying separation of duty policy information disclosure due to inappro-priate delegation. Besides security adminsitrator directly deals with that problem. In this thesis we suggests some methods that is created by the user.

An Task-Role Assignment Model for Workflow Task of TRBAC (TRBAC의 워크 플로우 과업을 고려한 과업역할할당(TRA) 모델)

  • 박동규;임황빈;황유동;정지은
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05d
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    • pp.936-940
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    • 2002
  • 역할기반 접근통제(RBAC, Role-Based Access Control)의 개념은 접근통제의 전통적인 강제적 접근통제(MAC, Mandatory Access Control) 및 임의적 접근통제(DAC, Discretionary Access Control)의 대안으로서 많은 관심을 집중시키고 있다. 그러나 역할기반 접근통제를 워크 플로우 시스템에 그대로 적용할 경우에 의무 분리가 복잡해지고, 의무분리를 통해 상호 배타적인 역할을 가지지 못하게 했을 때 서로 관계없는 워크 플로우를 동시에 처리 못하게 되는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다. 이것을 해결하기 위하여 기업 환경의 특성으로 고려한 과업 역할기반 접근제어 모델(TRBAC: Task Role Based Access Control)이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 TRBAC의 워크 플로우 과업 관리를 위하여 과업(Task)을 역할(Role)에 할당하는 과업 - 역할할당(TRA)모델을 제안하고 이를 구현한다.

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Establishment of a secure networking between Secure OSs

  • Lim, Jae-Deok;Yu, Joon-Suk;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2097-2100
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    • 2003
  • Many studies have been done on secure operating system using secure kernel that has various access control policies for system security. Secure kernel can protect user or system data from unauthorized and/or illegal accesses by applying various access control policies like DAC(Discretionary Access Control), MAC(Mandatory Access Control), RBAC(Role Based Access Control), and so on. But, even if secure operating system is running under various access control policies, network traffic among these secure operating systems can be captured and exposed easily by network monitoring tools like packet sniffer if there is no protection policy for network traffic among secure operating systems. For this reason, protection for data within network traffic is as important as protection for data within local system. In this paper, we propose a secure operating system trusted channel, SOSTC, as a prototype of a simple secure network protocol that can protect network traffic among secure operating systems and can transfer security information of the subject. It is significant that SOSTC can be used to extend a security range of secure operating system to the network environment.

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