• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete noise

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MIMO Channel Capacity Maximization Using Periodic Circulant Discrete Noise Distribution Signal

  • Poudel, Prasis;Jang, Bongseog;Bae, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2020
  • Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is one of the important wireless communication technologies. This paper proposes MIMO system capacity enhancement by using convolution of periodic circulating vector signals. This signal represents statistical dependencies between transmission signal with discrete noise and receiver signal with the linear shifting of MIMO channel capacity by positive extents. We examine the channel capacity, outage probability and SNR of MIMO receiver by adding log determinant signal with validated in terms of numerical simulation.

Optimal Ply Design of Laminated Composite Plate with a Hole Considering Vibration (진동을 고려한 원공복합적층판의 최적적층설계)

  • 홍도관;김동영;최경호;안찬우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2003
  • On this study. we improved the efficiency applying algorithm that is repeatedly using table of orthogonal array in discrete design space and filling a defect of gradient method in continuous design space. we showed optimal ply angle that maximized 1st natural frequency of CFRP laminated composite plate without a hole and with a hole by each aspect ratio. In the case of CFRP laminated composite plate without a hole, we confirmed the reliance and efficiency of algorithm in comparison with the result of optimization achievement repeatedly using statistical table of orthogonal array of experimental design and the BFGS optimal design method.

Noise Optimization of the Cooling Fan in an Engine Room by using Neural Network (신경망이론을 적용한 엔진룸내의 냉각팬 소음 최적화 연구)

  • Chung, Ki-Hoon;Park, Han-Lim;Kim, Bum-Sub;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.318.2-318
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    • 2002
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high flow rate fur cooling of engines. At the same time, the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete frequency noise. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over the fan blade in an unsymmetric engine room, Time-Marching Free-Wake Method is used. From the calculations of unsteady force on fan blades, noise signal of an engine cooling fan is calculated by using an acoustic similarity law. (omitted)

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Numerical Prediction of Aerodynamic Noise from Rotors (회전익 공력소음의 수치적 예측)

  • 이정한;이수갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.581-587
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    • 1997
  • Numerical predictions of aerodynamic noise radiated by subsonic rotors are carried out. A time domain approach for Ffowcs-Williams Hawkings equation of acoustic analogy is used in developing a comprehensive rotor/fan noise prediction program to handle both arbitrary blade shapes and loading conditions. Since only the aeroacoustic aspects of rotors are considered here, the calculations are carried out for rotors with simple aerodynamic characteristics. Broadband noise from ingestion of turbulence is also considered. By incorporating discrete frequency noise prediction of steady loading with broadband spectrum, much better correlation at the low frequency region with experimental data is obtaind. The contributions from different noise mechanisms can also be analysed through this method.

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A Modal Identification of Self-Adjoint Distributed Parameter Systems Using Spatial Filter (공간함수 필터를 이용한 자기수반계의 모달판정)

  • 강수준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this research is to introduce a method of modal identification for self-adjoint distributed parameter systems using Spatial Fiter. To minimize the spillover effects which come from using the finite discrete sensors by means of discrete measurements, a new mechanism, namely spatial filter which is main subject in this research, is introduced for extracting modal coordinates from sensors' output. As an illustration of the proposed method, two simple numerical examples are also examined.

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Adaptive Control for Discrete Process with Time Varying Delay (시변 지연시간을 갖는 이산형 프로세스의 적응제어)

  • 김영철;김국헌;정찬수;양흥석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 1986
  • A new algorithm based on the concept of prediction error minimization is suggested to estimate the time varying delay in discrete processes. In spite of the existence of the stochastic noise, this algorithm can estimate time varying delay accurately. Computation time of this algorithm is far less than that of the previous extended parameter methods. With the use of this algorithm, generalized minimum variance control shows good control behavior in simulations.

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Robust servomechanism problem for linear discrete systems (선형 이산치 시스템의 Robust Servomechanism 문제)

  • ;Na, Seung You
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1987
  • A method for designing a robust tracking controller for linear discrete systems is investigated. Only the observable variables are to be used in the controller synthesis. To insure the robustness, the system is augmented by a compensator at the output side. Then a feedback controller is designed using delayed values of the observable variables for the augmented system. The delay times are chosen to minimize the effect of measurement accuracy and/or noise.

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Development of an Automatic Noise Detection System for Factory Automation (공장자동화를 위한 소음 자동검사 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kang-Sup;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Lee, Man-Hyung;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 1992
  • An automatic noise detection system is developed to sense abnormal noises in operating a microwave electronic range. A noise detection method is presented which accounts for the effects of backgound and dynamic noises of the range. A recursive formula used as a noise estimator is a special case of the discrete-time Kalman filter in stochastic processes. Noise levels were measured using a noise acquisition processor in a closed room free of background noise, and detected signals were processes using a microcomputer. The results obtaines showed that the fault detection system should be fast in response to the data acquired and should be high in accuracy and reliability.

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A Low Close-in Phase Noise 2.4 GHz RF Hybrid Oscillator using a Frequency Multiplier

  • Moon, Hyunwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a 2.4 GHz RF oscillator with a very low close-in phase noise performance. This is composed of a low frequency crystal oscillator and three frequency multipliers such as two doubler (X2) and one tripler (X3). The proposed oscillator is implemented as a hybrid type circuit design using a discrete silicon bipolar transistor. The measurement results of the proposed oscillator structure show -115 dBc/Hz close-in phase noise at 10 kHz offset frequency, while only dissipating 5 mW from a 1-V supply. Its close-in phase noise level is very close to that of a low frequency crystal oscillator with little degradation of noise performance. The proposed structure which is consisted of a low frequency crystal oscillator and a frequency multiplier provides new method to implement a low power low close-in phase noise RF local oscillator.

A Computerized Design System of the Axial Fan Considering Performance and Noise Characteristics (성능 및 소음특성을 고려한 축류 팬 설계의 전산 체계)

  • Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2010
  • A computerized design system of axial fan is developed for constructing 3-D blade geometry and predicting both aerodynamic performance and noise. The aerodynamic blading design of fan is conducted by blade angle distribution, camber line determination, airfoil thickness distribution and blade element stacking along spanwise distance. The internal flow and the aerodynamic performance of designed fan are predicted by the through-flow modeling technique with flow deviation and pressure loss correlations. Based on the predicted internal flow field and performance data, fan noise is predicted by two models for discrete frequency and broadband noise sources. The present predictions of the flow distribution, the performance and the noise level of actual fans are well agreed with measurement results.