• 제목/요약/키워드: Discrete event

검색결과 529건 처리시간 0.031초

MATLAB/Simulink를 이용한 DEVS 모델의 시뮬레이션 환경 구축 (Simulation Environment of DEVS Models using MATLAB/Simulink)

  • 서경민;성창호;김탁곤
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2008
  • DEVS 형식론은 이산 사건 시스템을 계층적이고 모듈러하게 표현할 수 있다. MATLAB/Simulink는 연속 시스템과 이산 시간 시스템을 모델링하고 시뮬레이션을 수행하는 데 널리 쓰인다. 본 논문은 MATLAB/Simulink 환경에서 DEVS 형식론을 구현하는 방법론을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법론을 이용하여MATLAB/Simulink에서 제공하는 다양한 공학 방정식과 알고리즘을 사용할 수 있다. 또한 동일한 시뮬레이션 환경에서 연속 시스템과 이산 사건 시스템이 혼합된 하이브리드 시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션을 수행할 수 있다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 Simulink-DEVS 모델과 이 모델을 시뮬레이션을 수행하는 데 필요한 시간 진행 알고리즘을 제안한다. 특히 시간 진행 알고리즘은 시스템의 유형에 상관없이 적절한 시간 진행을 수행한다. 두 가지 실험 결과를 통해 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법론의 효용성을 입증한다.

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공급사슬시뮬레이션을 위한 이산-연속 모델링 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Discrete-Continuous Modeling Methodology for Supply Chain Simulation)

  • 김서진;이영해
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2000
  • Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event simulation and continuous is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. Continuous simulation concerns the modeling over time of a system by a representation in which the state variables change continuously with respect to time. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which presents the equation of continuous part in supply chain and how these equations are used supply chain simulation models. A simple supply chain model is demonstrated the possibility and the capability of this approach.

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이산사건 시스템 제어 및 모니터링을 위한 퍼지 패트리네트 응용 (Application of fuzzy Petri nets for discrete event system control and monitoring)

  • 노명균;홍상은
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a Petri net approach for the control and monitoring of discrete event system. The proposed model is fuzzy Petri nets based on the fuzzy logic with Petri nets and the hierarchy concept. Fuzzy Petri nets have been used to model the imprecise situations which can arise within automated manufacturing system, and also the hierarchy concept allow to handle the refinement of places and transition in Petri nets model. These will form the foundation of a simulator-tool with manipulation interface for application of fuzzy Petri nets.

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CIM Testbed의 제어를 위한 Supervisor의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of Supervisors to Control of a CIM Testbed)

  • 손형일;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2000
  • A discrete event systems (DES) is a physical system that is discrete in time and state space, asynchronous (event rather than clock-driven), and in some sense generative(or nondeterministic). This paper presents the design of fifteen modular supervisors to control an experimental CIM testbed. These supervisors are nonblocking, controllable and nonconflicting. After verification of the supervisors by simulation, the supervisors for AGV system have been implemented to demonstrate their efficacy.

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이산현상시스템의 관리제어기법에 관한 연구 - 분산시스템의 병렬제어 응용 - (Supervisory Control of Discrete Event Systems)

  • 이준화;권욱현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 1993
  • We present the discrete event systems modeled by finite state machines in this paper using the boolean matrices and vectors. We propose a supervisor synthesis method for such boolean discrete-event systems. The proposed supervisor synthesis algorithm is practically implementable, since the size of the state vector in the product system does not increase exponentially with the number of components.

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대일정 생산 계획에 따른 조선소 생산 용량의 초기 평가를 위한 이산사건 시뮬레이션 (Discrete Event Simulation for the Initial Capacity Estimation of Shipyard Based on the Master Production Schedule)

  • 김광식;황호진;이장현
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2012
  • Capacity planning plays an important role not only for master production plan but also for facility or layout design in shipbuilding. Product work breakdown structure, attributes of production resources, and production method or process data are associated in order to make the discrete event simulation model of shipyard layout plan. The production amount of each process and the process time is assumed to be stochastic. Based on the stochastic discrete event simulation model, the production capacity of each facility in shipyard is estimated. The stochastic model of product arrival time, process time and transferring time is introduced for each process. Also, the production capacity is estimated for the assumed master production schedule.

DEVS 형식론을 이용한 컨테이너터미널의 객체지향 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (Object-Oriented Simulation of Container Terminal using a DEVS Formalism)

  • 성경빈;정희균;박용욱;이철영
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2000
  • In order to cope with the changes of container terminal situation in these days, many simulation studies for container terminal have been accomplished. But previous simulation studies using simulation language have limitations in model representation and difficulties in modeling of large scaled container terminal system. To make these problems better, this paper addresses an object-oriented simulation of container terminal system using a DEVS formalism. The DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification) formalism, developed by Zeigler, supports specification of discrete event system in a hierarchical and modular manner. The formalism provides a mathematical basis for studying discrete event systems with better understood and sounder semantics. In a step of system modeling, a DEVS formalism aims at the exact system modeling that has a basis of semantics and utilizing the object-oriented manner can flexibly cope with the changes of system environment. In this study a model is developed and verified through the simulation of some alternatives.

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Toward the Application of a Critical-Chain-Project-Management-based Framework on Max-plus Linear Systems

  • Takahashi, Hirotaka;Goto, Hiroyuki;Kasahara, Munenori
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2009
  • We focus on discrete event systems with a structure of parallel processing, synchronization, and no-concurrency. We use max-plus algebra, which is an effective approach for controller design for this type of system, for modeling and formulation. Since a typical feature of this type of system is that the initial schedule is frequently changed due to unpredictable disturbances, we use a simple model and numerical examples to examine the possibility of applying the concepts of the feeding buffer and the project buffer of critical chain project management (CCPM) on max-plus linear discrete event systems in order to control the occurrence of an undesirable state change. The application of a CCPM-based framework on a max-plus linear discrete event system was proven to be effective.

Methodology for Discrete Event Modeling/Simulation of Mobile Agent Systems

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2001
  • A mobile agent is an autonomous software agent capable of moving from one computer to another while performing its tasks. We view the agent as a discrete event system in the view of its computation and communication. This paper presents a methodology far modeling and simulation of such a mobile agent system as a discrete event system. The methodology is based on the Mobile Discrete Event System Specification (MDEVS) formalism and the associated simulation environment AgentSim which are previously developed by the authors. Within the methodology an atomic model represents dynamics of a mobile agent; a coupled model is modeled as mobile agent servers for representation of structural changes between atomic agents. Being based on the object-oriented environment the modeling methodology exploits inheritance of basic classes AtomicModel and CoupledModel provided by AgentSim.

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PLC 래더다이어그램의 체계적인 분석을 위한 이산사건모델 변환 알고리즘 (Discrete Event Model Conversion Algorithm for Systematic Analysis of Ladder Diagrams in PLCs)

  • 강봉석;조광현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2002
  • As product lifecycles become shorter, factories are pushed to develop small batches of many different products. The highly flexible control systems has become a necessity. The majority of existing automated industrial systems are controlled by programmable logic controllers(PLCs). In most cases, the control programs for PLCs are developed based on ladder diagrams(LDs). However, it is difficult to debug and maintain those LDs because the synthesis of LD itself mainly depends on the experience of the industrial engineer via trial-and-error methods. Hence, in this paper, we propose a discrete event model conversion algorithm for systematic analysis of LDs. The proposed discrete event model conversion algorithm is illustrated by an example of a conveyor system.