• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge machining

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Characteristics of Die Sinking Electical Discharge Machining for Pulse Duration (펄스지속시간에 따른 형상방전가공 특성)

  • 우정윤;왕덕현;윤존도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.827-831
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    • 1997
  • Conductive veramic matrix composite(CMC) workpiece of TiC 33%/Al /sab 2/O /sab 3/ 66% Y /sab 2/ O /sab 3/ was machined by die sinking electrical discharge machining(EDM) according to different pulse duration and suty factor for reverse polarity of electrode. Material removal rate(MRR) was examined by process under various operating conditions. The surface morphology was evaluated by surface roughness values and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) research. The more MRR was obtained according to increase pulse duration and duty factor. Also the maximum surface roughness(Rmax) of EDMed surface was slightly changed with increased pulse duration and duty factor. The SEM photographs of EDMed surface showed wide recast wide recast distribution region of melting materials in purse duration 0.130(ms) than 0.048(ms).

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A Study on the Characterisitcs of Electircal Discharge Machining (Sic/A1 복합재료의 방전가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 우정윤;왕덕현;김원일;이규창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1996
  • Metal Matrix Composite(MMC) material of 30% SiC particulate based on A1 matrix was machined by drilling and Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) processes. When drilling process was executed, surface fracture due to brittle property near the bottom was found. It was also found the possiblity of difficult shape of EDM process for MMC material, but few the research about basic EDM characteristics. Material Removal Rate(MRR) was examined for different conditions and the surface morphology was evaluated by roughness values and Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM) research. The higher the current is, the more MRR was obtained but the higher MRR was showed around 0.45 duty factor. The average roughness of EDMed surface was slightly changed with increased pulse current and increases with duty factor. The SEM photographs of EDMed surface showed recast region after melting.

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Reliability Evaluation of STD-11 Cutting Surface on the Machined Condition using the Back-Propagation Neural Network (역전파 신경회로망을 이용한 가공조건에 따른 STD-11 절단면의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim Sun-Jin;Sung Back-Sub;Cho Gyu-Jae;Kim Ha-Sik;Ban Jae-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to present the method to choose the optimum machining condition for the wire EDM. This was completed by examining the ever-changing quality of the material and by improving the function of the wire electric discharge machine. Precision metal mold products and the unmanned wire electric discharge machining system were used and then applied in industrial fields. This experiment uses the wire electric discharge machine with brass wire electrode of 0.25mm. To measure the precision of the machining surface, average values are obtained from 3 samples of measures of center-line average roughness by using a third dimension gauge and a stylus surface roughness gauge.

Electrical Discharge Machining of Alumina Ceramic Matrix Composites Containing Electro-conductive Titanium Carbide as a Second Phase (도전성 탄화티타늄 이차상을 포함하는 산화알루니늄기 세라믹 복합체의 방전가공)

  • 윤존도;왕덕현;안영철;고철호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1092-1098
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    • 1997
  • Electrical discharge machining (EDM) was attempted on a ceramic matrix composite containing non-conductive alumina as a matrix and conductive titania as a second phase, and was found successful. As the current or duty factor increased, the material removal rate (MRR) increased and the surface roughness also increased. The EDMed surface was covered with a number of craters of a circular shape having 100-200 microns of diameter. The melting and evaporation was suggested for the EDM mechanism. The bending strength decreased 44% after EDM, but the Weibull modulus increased more than twice. Combination of EDM and barre이 polishing resulted in the maintenance of the bending strength level. Temperature distribution near a spark in the sample was computer-simulated by use of finite element method, and was found to have similar shape to the one which the observed craters have.

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Improvements of Electro Discharge Machining Process using Side flushing Devices (방전가공시 측면 플래싱 장치를 활용한 가공성 향상)

  • Shin, Seung-Hwan;Park, Keun;Maeng, Hee-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 2003
  • The discharge gap clearly is to order and to promote the improvement of processing feature of die-sinking electro discharge machining(EDM). If creation carbon, which generated by Pyrolysis of EDM oil and processing pace power which is generated in between an electrode and a workpiece, are overproduced, they will lower the processing speed and roughness of the surface. Therefore, it is gone through an experiment and the flow analysis of EDM oil in order to improve the treatment of processing chips, which is an important problem by contriving a new flushing method. The condition of an electric discharge is not considered to be a progressing of processing. It is assumed that the flow of processing fluid is equal to the flow of processing chip, which is remaining in the discharge gap, and thus, analyzing then comparing with the data of the experiment and investigate its correlation.

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Improvements of Electro Discharge Machining characteristics using Side Flushing Devices (측면 플래싱 장치를 이용한 형조 방전특성의 향상)

  • Maeng Heeyoung;Park Keun;Kim Sungdong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2005
  • The discharge gap clearly is to order and to promote the improvement of processing feature of die-sinking electro discharge machining(EDM). If creation carbon, which generated by pyrolysis of EDM oil and processing pace power which is generated in between an electrode and a workpiece, are overproduced, they will lower the processing speed and roughness of the surface. Therefore, it is gone through the .flow analysis of EDM oil in order to improve the treatment of processing chips, which is an important problem by contriving a new flushing method. The condition of an electric discharge is not considered to be a progressing of processing. It is assumed that the flow of processing fluid is equal to the flow of processing chip, which is remaining in the discharge gap, and analyzing its correlation.

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Evaluation of Circle Machining Surface Roughness on the Process Conditions using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 가공조건에 따른 원형가공 표면거칠리 평가)

  • Sung, Baek-Sup;Kim, Ill-Soo;Cha, Yong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to present the method to choose the optimization machining condition for the wire electric machine. This was completed by examining the ever-changing quality of the material and by improving the function of the wire electric discharge machine. Precision metal mold products and the unmanned wire electric discharge machining system were used and then applied in industrial fields. This experiment uses the wire electric discharge machine with brass wire electrode of 0.25mm. To measure the precision of the machining surface, average values are obtained from 3 samples of measures of center-line average roughness by using a third dimension gauge and a stylus surface roughness gauge. In this experiment, we changed no-node voltage to 7 and 9, pulse-on-time to $6{\mu}s,\;8{\mu}s$ and $10{\mu}s$, pulse-off-time to $8{\mu}s,\;10{\mu}s$ and $13{\mu}s$, and experimented on wire tension at room temperature by 1000gf, 1200gf, and 1400gf, respectively.

The development and test of the electro-discharge machine for micro-drilling (미세구멍 가공용 방전 가공기의 개발 및 시험)

  • Baek, Hyeong-Chang;Kim, Byeong-Hee;Chang, In-Bae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1999
  • This is the pre-study to pile up the basic technique for the electro-discharge machining in the field of micro-drilling. The machined chips are flowed out from the machining area by the flow arisen from the high speed rotation of the electrode. The cylindrical shape electrode, whose diameter is 0.5mm, is clamped by the three point clamping type clamper and the clamper is attached at the front shaft of the high speed rotating DC motor. The current for machining is controlled by pulse width modulation technique and the machining conditions such as frequency and duty ratio are changed to find out the effect of the variables for machined results.

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Distortion of the Bottom Surface in Micro Cavity Machining Using MEDM (미세 캐비티 방전 가공에서 바닥면 형상 왜곡)

  • 임종훈;류시형;제성욱;주종남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2003
  • As mechanical components are miniaturized, the demand on micro die and mold is increasing. Micro mechanical components usually have high hardness and good conductivity. So micro electrical discharge machining (MEDM) is an effective way to machine those components. In micro cavity fabrication using MEDM, it is observed that the bottom surface of cavity is distorted. Electric charges tend to be concentrated at the sharp edge. At the center of the bottom surface, debris can not be drawn off easily. These two phenomena make the bottom surface of the electrode and workpiece distort. As machining depth increases, the distorted shape of electrode approaches hemisphere. This process is affected by capacitance and the size of electrode. By using a smaller electrode than the desired cavity size and appropriate tool movement, bottom shape distortion can be prevented.