• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge Tube

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.042초

Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter for High Precision and Linear Control of the Rate of Ozone Yielding

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2013
  • A multilevel inverter employing a cascade transformer is proposed for a silent-discharge-tube ozone generating system. The proposed inverter consists of four full-bridge inverters and fourteen transformers which have a series-connected secondary. It can accurately control the amplitude of the output voltage; hereby, it improves a linear characteristic of the rate of ozone yielding. The power regulation characteristics and operational principle of the proposed system are explained from a practical point of view. High precision ozone generating performance of the proposed multilevel inverter is verified by computer-aided simulations and experiment results.

이중 베리어 방전 반응기를 사용한 $NO_x$ 제거에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Double Dielectric Barrier Discharge for $NO_x$ reduction)

  • 김동욱;김응복;정영식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2182-2185
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    • 1999
  • In this experimental study we propose the double dielectric barrier discharge(DDBD) reactor to produce as high an electric field as possible. DDBD reactor is designed to remove $NO_x$ at atmospheric pressures from the moving pollution source such as diesel automobile DDBD reactor consisted of two cylinder glass tubes arranged so that the gas flow was directed between the two tubes. Inside of the inner tube was filled with small metal beads and outside of the inner tube was wounded with stainless wire to form the electrode. The outer tube was surrounded by an aluminum foil In this reactor there are three electrodes, i.e. metal bead(C), helical wire(I) and aluminum foil(0). By using DDBD reactor we will report some interesting results of treatment of the gas which is the dilute mixtures of NO in N2. And then we compared thee results with the results of cylinder-wire(CW) which is one of popularly used reactor in non-thermal plasma applications.

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다공튜브 오리피스 면적비 변화가 출구유동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Orifice Area Ratio on the Exit Flow of a Multi-Perforated Tube)

  • 이상규;이지근
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2013
  • A multi-perforated tube indicates the existence of multiple holes of various shapes on the surface of a long cylinder-type or rectangular tube, and a hole installed on the surface is called an orifice, as it is relatively small in size, compared with the surface area of the tube. In this study, the flow characteristics of a circular multi-perforated tube with many orifices on the surface were investigated experimentally and numerically. The volume flowrate issuing from each orifice, discharge angle, effective flow area ratio, and the flow fields around the orifices were measured and visualized, with the variation of the orifice area ratio, at the same blockage ratio. The volume flowrate distributions along the flow direction of the multi-perforated tube tends to be more uniform, as larger orifices were positioned at the inlet side of the multi-perforated tube, compared with no orifice area change along the flow direction.

메탈 할라이드 방전관 내의 음향 공명을 감소시킨 전자식 안정기 설계 (Design of Electronic Ballast Reducing Acoustic Resonances Phenomina in Metal Halide Discharge Tube)

  • 김기정;박종연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 1999
  • 메탈 할라이드 방전 램프는 연색성이 좋고 수명이 길며, 점광원이기 때문에 조명제어가 용이한 장점이 있으나, 고압 방전 할 때 방전관애의 음향 공명 현상을 감소하기 위하여 MHD 램프용 전자식 안정기의 주요부를 첫째, 구형파를 얻기 위한 타려식 하프브리지 인버터와 둘째, 저주파인 구형파에 고주파를 첨가하기 위한 플라이백 컨버터로 실현하였다. 이와 같이 설계 제작된 전자식 안정기로 70W의 MHD 램프를 점등한 결과 음향 공명 현상인 광속의 흔들림이 없는 매우 양호한 조명이 되었다.

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관출구로부터 방출하는 펄스파의 개구단 보정에 관한 연구 (Study of the Open End Correction of the Impulsive Wave Discharging from a Duct Exit)

  • 이동훈;김희동
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2001
  • The present study addresses the open correction associated with the reflection and discharge phenomena of a weak shock wave from an open end of a duct. The open correction of the weak shock wave is investigated experimentally and by numerical computation. An experiment is made using a simple shock tube with an open end. and computaion is performed to simulate the experimental flow field using the unsteady, axisymmetric compressible. flow governing equations. The results obtained show the an open correction should be involved for shock wave discharge and reflection problems generated from the exit of the duct with an open baffle plate. With a baffle plate less than three times the duct diameter, it is found that the open end correction is a function of both the diameter of the baffle plate and normal shock wave magnitude However, for a baffle plate larger than three the duct diameter it is independent of the baffle plate diametre, The present computations predict the results of shock tube experiment with good accuracy. A new empirical equation for prediction of the open correction is found for the weak shock reflection and discharge phenomena occurring at the open of the duct with and without a baffle plate.

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A Design Technology of Ceramic Tube for High Efficiency Ozone

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제3C권3호
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2003
  • An innovative ozonizer has been developed using a high frequency, surface discharge and a high purity Ti-Si-AI ceramic catalyst as a dielectric component. Using a type of thin film, a thin cylindrical compound ceramic catalyst layer was adhered to the outside surface of its inner electrode. An alternating current (AC) exciting voltage with frequencies from 0.6 KHz to 1.0 KHz and peak-to-peak voltages of 4-6 ㎸ was applied between the electrodes to produce a stable high-frequency silent discharge. A substantial reduction of the exciting voltage was also enabled by means of a thin Ti-Si-Al ceramic catalyst tube. As a result, the ozonizer can effortlessly obtain the required ozone concentration (50-60 g/$m^2$ for oxygen) and high ozone efficiency consumption power (180 g/kWh for oxygen) with-out the assistance of any particular methods. For purposes of this experiment, oxygen gas temperature was set at 2$0^{\circ}C$, with an inner reactor pressure of 1.6 atm at 600 Hz and a flow rate of 2 l/min.

오존발생기의 특성 연구 및 모니터링 시스템 구축 (A Study on the Characteristics of Ozonizers and Implementation of a Monitoring System)

  • 김용철;김규식;최주엽
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.460-466
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    • 2001
  • 오존의 산화력은 상용의 산화제중에서 가장 강력하고 따라서 수처리에서 염소를 대체해 가고 있다. 또한, 수처리 시 효율적인 에너지절감을 위해서도 고농도의 오존이 요구되고 무성방전 오존발생기가 산업체에서 효과적이고 가장 널리 사용된다. 본 연구에서 오존방전전압, 주파수, 오존방전관 내의 온도 등이 오존발생율을 결정짓는 주요한 변수임을 확인하였다. 이들 변수들을 효과적으로 제어하기 위해 그래픽사용자 인터페이스를 갖는 모니터링 시스템을 구축하였다. 이 시스템은 윈도우 98에서 C++과 LabView로 프로그램 하였다.

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