• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge Measurements

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.03초

운전중인 고압전동기에서 절연열화 분석 (Analysis of Insulation Aging in Operating High Voltage Motors)

  • 김희동;주영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2175-2178
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    • 2005
  • During normal machine operation, partial discharge(PD) measurements were performed with turbine generator analyzer(TGA) in five high voltage motors(rated 6.6kV). These high voltage motors were installed with 80pF capacitive couplers at the terminal box. The PD patterns were displayed two dimensional and three dimensional. TGA summarizes each plot with two quantities such as the normalized quantity number(NQN) and the peak PD magnitude(Qm). Off-line PD measurements were conducted on five motors. These motors were energized to 3.81kV. The PD levels in pC were measured with a conventional digital PD detector. The comparison of positive to negative PD indicates whether the defect elements of PD are within the insulation or on the insulation surface. Internal discharges were generated in phase A, B and C of COP-B and pulv.-B, in phase B of Pulv. C and in phase C of Pulv.-D motor. Discharge at conductor surface was discovered in phase A of Pulv. D motor. Slot discharges occurred in three phases of Pulv. E motor.

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방전 시간 밸런싱을 사용한 배터리 교대 방전 기법 (Alternating Battery Discharge Method Using Discharge Time Balancing)

  • 이종배;이성수
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리 교대 방전 기법에서 배터리 셀의 방전 시간을 밸런싱함으로서 배터리 사용 시간을 크게 높이는 방법을 제안한다. 기존 기법에서는 다수의 배터리 셀을 교대로 방전시킴으로서 배터리에 회복 효과를 발생시키고, 이를 통해 배터리 사용 시간을 연장한다. 이때, 시스템에 공급되는 전원이 차단되지 않도록 배터리 셀이 동시에 켜지는 시간 구간이 있는데, 배터리 셀의 전압 차이로 인해 여러 가지 문제가 발생한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 배터리 셀이 가능한 한 균등한 전압을 가지도록 배터리의 방전 시간을 제어한다. 실험 결과, 제안하는 방법에서 배터리 사용 시간이 19.2% 연장되었다.

자연형 호안공법을 적용한 소하천의 수리특성 분석 (Analysis of Hydrodynamic Characteristics Apply to Nature-Friendly Stream Protection Method)

  • 이강석;박종화;연규방
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2010
  • Stream Pilot Project, which began in May 2003 and finished in December 2003, was selected to develop effective methods applicable to nature-like streams. Stream restoration projects aim to maintain or increase ecosystem goods and services while protecting downstream and coastal ecosystems. Fields environmental monitoring such as flow discharge and precipitation were conducted along the Idong stream for amount of channel zone change in 2007. This study selected three monitoring positions to measure the water level and discharge of flowing water. A stage-discharge relation is obtained from direct discharge measurements for three stations by fitting an empirical relationship to the data set. Since discharge measures are made only for low flow conditions, a curve of discharge against stage can then be built by fitting these data with a power curve. And this study used data obtained from floodmark checkup as well as HEC-RAS model to analyze the hydrodynamic characteristics of monitoring sites. Reach-averaged hydraulic parameters for the supply reach were calculated from the small area's HEC-RAS model for Idong stream, and a HEC-RAS model used to analyze hydraulics for a period in 2007, after the stream was considered bank stabilization.

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고전압 방전 플라즈마에 의한 질화탄소 박막 증착 시 플라즈마 영역에 가한 레이저 애블레이션의 효과 (Effect of a Laser Ablation on High Voltage Discharge Plasma Area for Carbon Nitride Film Deposition)

  • 김종일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2002
  • Carbon nitride films have been deposited on Si(100) substrate by a high voltage discharge plasma combined with laser ablation in a nitrogen atmosphere. The films were grown both with the without the presence of an assisting focused Nd:YAG laser ablation. The laser ablation of the graphite target leads to vapor plume plasma expending into th ambient nitrogen arc discharge area. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy were used to identify the binding structure and the content of the nitrogen species in the deposited films. The nitrogen content of the films was found to increase drastically with an increase of nitrogen pressure. The surface morphology of the films was studied using a scanning electron microscopy. Data of infrared spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicate the existence of carbon-nitrogen bonds in the films. The x-ray diffraction measurements have also been taken to characterize the crystal properties of the obtained films.

로브형 버너에서의 NOx 배출특성 (Characteristics of NOx emission in lobed burner)

  • 조한창;조길원;이용국
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2000년도 제21회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2000
  • Using lobed burner, flame visualization and measurements of NOx and CO concentration in the combustor exit were carried out to evaluate the relation between the lobed structure in a burner and pollutant emission characteristics. The flame stability is enhanced by the lobed burner compared to conventional circular one. The correlation on fuel discharge velocity for flame blowout should be included on a variable related to the wall effect of the burner, because the flame blowout is observed at the burner having large perimeter. The burner having lobed structure in fuel discharge side compared to conventional burner reduces by 5% NOx emission due to lower flame intensity through flame elongation. Meanwhile the burner having lobed structure in air discharge side and both fuel and air discharge side increase the NOx emission.

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자동차용 양토출 단흡입 워터펌프의 성능 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Prediction of Automotive Water Pump with Double Discharge Single Suction)

  • 허형석;박경석;이기수;원종필
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2004
  • A Numerical analysis has been used to predict the performance in the automotive water pump with double discharge single suction. The influence of parameters such as coolant flow rate, rotational speed, ratio of blade height and clearance has been investigated. Also, the prediction of hydraulic performances such as static pressure rise, shaft power, hydraulic power and pump efficiency is carried out on the water pump including an impeller and a volute casing. A full size water pump test bench has been developed to validate the CFD flow model. Discharge flow rate, suction pressure, discharge pressure, rotational speed and torque measurements are provided. Coolant temperature is 8$0^{\circ}C$, water tank pressure is 1 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and flow rates vary.

양수발전소 발전-전동기 운전중 감시 시스템의 개발 (Development of On-Line Monitoring System for Pumped Storage Generator/Motor)

  • 김희동;주영호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2004
  • On-line monitoring system(OMS) has been developed for the pumped storage generator/motor The OMS is applied to diagnosis of the PD(partial discharge) activity of stator insulation, the shorted-turn of rotor winding and the variation of the air-gap between stator and rotor. The OMS consists of DAS(data acquisition system), main server system, gateway and display PC. The DAS measures the PD, the shorted-turn and air-gap from three sensors installed on the generator/motor. The gateway controls the data which sent by DAS. The main server system saves the data, analyzes the data and conducts the diagnostic algorithm. The display PC shows the diagnostic results of partial discharge, shorted-turn and air-gap. Field tests were conducted using PDA(partial discharge analyzer). The results of the OMS and PDA measurements can be directly correlated with normalized quantity number(NQN), PD magnitude(Qm) and PD pattern.

속이 빈 원통형음극 방전의 전압-전류 곡선에서 음 저항 영역 관찰 (Observation of Negative Resistance Region in Voltage-current Curve of Hollow Cathode Discharge)

  • 이준회;이성직
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 2005
  • We measured the optogalvanic signal and discharge voltage-current(V-I) curve under the two different discharge conditions with different buffer gases, Ar, and Ne. When the Gd was used as a cathode material at low discharge current less than 10mA, a significant change was observed in the current-voltage curve. Time resolved optogalvanic signal measurement were measured by the diode laser of which wavelengths correspond to metastable transition line of these gases (Ar, Ne). From these measurements, we found that the characteristics of the V-I curve strongly depend on the Penning ionization process.

정지중 및 운전중 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 특성 (Insulation Aging Properties of Off-Line and On-Line High Voltage Motor Stator)

  • 김희동;이영준;주영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1694-1696
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    • 2001
  • Partial discharge(PD) tests are used to evaluate the insulation condition of stator windings in six 6.6kV motors. These tests were conducted using a conventional partial discharge detector (PDD), turbine generator analyzer(TGA) and partial discharge analyzer(PDA). Off-line PD measurements were performed on six 6.6kV motors. PD magnitudes ranged from 740 pC to 5,100 pC at the normal line-to-ground voltage. Six 6.6kV motors have been equipped with eighteen 80pF epoxy-mica couplers(one per phase) on the motor terminal boxs. The PD pulse from sensors were measured with the TGA and PDA instruments on a normally operating motors. The PDD, TGA and PDA test results showed that internal discharge was detected in voids of the groundwall insulation.

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R410A 로타리 압축기의 토출구 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Design for the Discharge Port of a R410A Rotary Compressor)

  • 김현진;이태진;박신규;황인수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.1245-1254
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    • 2001
  • For a R410A-rolling piston type rotary compressor model which was modified by reducing the cylinder height and shaft eccentricity from R22-compressor version, numerical simulation has been carried out and simulation results have been found to be compared fairly well with those of measurements. EER of this first version of R410A compressor was 4.8% lower than that of R22 compressor. To improve the performance of the R410A compressor model, parametric study on the design parameters related to the discharge port system has been performed by using the numerical simulation program, and optimum conditions for the highest EER have been obtained with the aid of Taguchi method. With the optimized discharge port configuration, EER has been improved by 1.7%.

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