• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge Input Power

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A Study on Safety Treatment of NOx by Discharge Plasma Reaction (방전Plasma 반응에 의한 NOx의 안전처리에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-wook;Yamaguma, Mizuki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2000
  • In this experiment, we studied about concentration characteristics of $NO_x$ and generation of ozone in the reactor of corona discharge type by using mixed gas of $NO/N_2$ and $N_2/O_2$. In the case of the initial NO concentration increased, decrease rate of NO concentration was weakened and discharge input power of minimum NO concentration became high. When NO concentration was high, NO decomposition limit was appeared. And NO reduction rate was decreased, when initial NO concentration and discharge input power increased. When discharge input power was 5W, we could know the most proper energy value for treatment of NO. When the concentration of initial NO increased, generation of ozone decreased and in the case of same concentration of NO, according to discharge input power increase, generation of ozone increased.

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A Study on Removal of NOx by Low Temperature Plasma (저온플라즈마에 의한 질소산화물의 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hei-Jae;Lee, Nae-Woo;Choi, Jae-Wook;Lim, Woo-Sub
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we made low temperature plasma reactor in order to treat safely $NO_x$ which included in the gas. We investigated experimently and inspected efficiency characteristics of equipment about flow rate of reactant material and discharge input power which supplied into reactor. As a reaction gas, by using mixture gas of $NO/N_2$ and $N_2/O_2$, we setted up initial NO concentration and supplied the speed of a current to 1~4 l/min. When the amount of flow increased, reduction rate of NO was low. Also when discharge input power was high, decomposition of NO was easy. Also the longer delay time of reaction material and the higher discharge input power was, the higher decomposition energy efficiency was. And when the amount of flow was much, and the more discharge input power increased, the more ozone generated.

The Characteristics of Ozone Generation for Dielectric Barrier Discharge with Discharge Area variation (방전면적에 따른 유전체장벽 방전에 의한 오존생성 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Park, Soong-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Sang-Keun;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2008
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, glass and ceramic plate tyre ozonizer have been fabricated to investigate discharge parameter(input power, flow rate of supplied gas, electrode form, etc.) effect to discharge. And the conditions of discharge parameter have been investigated for optimum ozone generation. Ozone concentration is continuously increased with increasing input power for same discharge space, and ozone yield is also increased until maximum point after that it is saturated. Ozone concentration is inversely proportional to flow rate of supplied gas but ozone generation and ozone vield characteristics are improved.

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Thrust Performances of a Very Low-Power Micro-Arcjet

  • Hotaka Ashiya;Tsuyoshi Noda;Hideyuki Horisawa;Kim, Itsuro ura
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2004
  • In this study, microfabrication of a micro-arcjet nozzle with Fifth-harmonic generation Nd:YAG pulses (wavelength 213 nm) and its thrust performance tests were conducted. A micro-arcjet nozzle was machined in a 1.2 mm thick quartz plate. Sizes of the nozzle were 0.44 mm in width of the nozzle exit and constrictor diameter of 0.1 mm. For an anode, a thin film of Au (~100 nm thick) was deposited by DC discharge PVD in vacuum on divergent part of the nozzle. As for a cathode, an Au film was also coated on inner wall surface. In operational tests, a stable discharge was observed for mass flow of 1.0mg/sec, discharge current of 6 ㎃, discharge voltage of 600 V, or 3.6 W input power (specific power of 3.6 MW/kg). In this case, plenum pressure of the discharge chamber was 80 ㎪. With 3.6 W input power, thrust obtained was 1.4 mN giving specific impulse of 138 sec with thrust efficiency of 24 %.

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The Characteristics of plate type ozonizer according to voltage application method (전압인가 방식에 따른 평판형 오존발생기의 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Youn, Byung-Han;Kim, Ki-Chai;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2007
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, plate type ozonizer have been fabricated to investigate discharge parameter(input power, flow rate of supplied gas, electrode form, etc.) effect to discharge. And the conditions of discharge parameter have been investigated for optimum ozone generation. Ozone concentration is continuously increased with increasing input power for same discharge space, and ozone yield is also increased until maximum point after that it is saturated. Ozone concentration is inversely proportional to flow rate of supplied gas but ozone generation and ozone yield characteristics are improved.

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Experimental Investigation of the Development of a Rotor Type Slurry Pump (로터형 슬러리 펌프 개발을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Kyoo;Yun, Jae-Geun;Yangr, Hei-Cheon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to develop an advanced pump technology using tornado and axial pumping principles without priming water. The developed rotor type slurry pump consisted of an electric motor, driving shaft and coupling, a rotor, an impeller, suction and discharge pipes. For the clean water test, the experimental results are presented for the discharge flowrate, electric power input and vacuum pressure with the rotor design parameters as a function of the motor rpm. The slurry discharge characteristics with the solid concentration of the cement slurry was performed. As the rotor diameter and height increase, the discharge flowrate and electric power input increase while the vacuum pressure in the suction pipe decreases. The rotor thickness had no significant effect on the discharge flowrate and electric power input. Slurries with more than 18 % solid concentration, which is the development factor, can be pumped.

Low Voltage Current Controlled Driving Method for AC PDP

  • Lee, Yang-Keun;Um, Jong-Sik;Kim, Joon-Yub
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new driving method that can drive AC PDPs with low voltage and controlled-current for the sustaining period. The discharge current flowing into the AC PDP is limited in this method. Thus, the power consumption for the discharge is reduced and the discharge input power to output luminance efficiency is improved. Experimental results using this driving method showed that we could drive an AC PDP with a voltage source as low as 146 V and that luminous efficiency of 1.33 lm/W can be achieved.

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The Study on the Properties of He Glow discharge in a Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) Model (DBD 전극구조에서의 He 가스 글로우방전 특성연구)

  • So, Soon-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2018
  • Light sources induced by gas discharge using rare gases have been widely used in the thin film deposition, the surface modification and the polymer etching. A dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) has been developed in order to consistently emit light and control the wavelength of the emission light. However, much research on the characteristics of the movement of discharge particles is required to improve the efficiency of the light lamp and the life-time of the light apparatus in detail. In this paper, we developed a He DBD discharge simulation tool and investigated the characteristics of discharge particles which were electrons, two positive ions ($He^+$, $He_2^+$) and 5 excited particles ($He^*(1S)$, $He^*(3S)$, $He^*$, $He^{**}$, $He^{***}$). The discharge currents showed the transition from pulse mode to continuous mode with the increase of power. With the accumulated charges on the barrier walls, the discharge current was rapidly increased and caused oscillation of the discharge voltage. As the gas pressure increased, $He_2^+$ and $He^*(3S)$ became the dominant activated particles. The input power was mostly consumed by electrons and $He_2^+$ ion. And the change curve showed that power consumption by electrons increased more with gas pressure than with source voltage or frequency.

A Characteristic Analysis of Ozone Generator Using the Al2O3 Ceramic Dielectric According to Gas Type(O2/Air) (Al2O3 유전체를 이용한 산소/공기 원료에 따른 오존발생기의 특성)

  • Park, Hyun-Mi;Song, Hyun-Jig;Park, Won-Joo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2014
  • The ozone generation is commonly made with silent discharge method using quartz glass dielectric. In this paper, using $Al_2O_3$ dielectric to instead of the traditional quartz glass dielectric to improve the system efficiency is presented. The dielectric was manufactured as tube shape (Internal diameter${\times}$ Outside diameter: $11{\times}15mm$) using 99% $Al_2O_3$ ceramic. The characteristics of dielectric discharge and ozone generation were studied of experiments with variation of discharge power, discharge electrode space and rate of flow for supplied gas ($O_2$/Air). As the experimental results, in the same discharge space, the ozone concentration continuously increased with input power increasing, and ozone yield increased until saturation happened. Also, the expended power increased with discharge space extended due to discharge power increased. In additional, the ozone concentration of oxygen ozone was higher than air that was observed when using oxygen ozone in proposed experiments.

Self Reversal Effect of the High-pressured Diatomic Sulfur in the Electrodeless Sulfur Discharge Lamp (무전극 황방전등에서 고압 이원자 황($S_2$)의 자체 역전 효과)

  • Chu, Jang-Hee;Goo, Sun-Geun;Park, Ki-Jun;Yi, Young-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2000
  • A prototype electrodeless sulfur lamp was developed and investigated the spectroscopic characteristics. The emission spectra of $S_2$ in the microwave-discharged eletrodeless sulfur lamp (ESL) were studied at various input power. The emission spectra of the ESL shift to longer wavelength with increasing of the input power. We have shown that this is due to the self reversal effect in the high pressure gas discharge. We also show that the self reversal effect increases as the rotation of the discharged bulb. The spectral distribution of the ESL shifts about 45 nm toward visible region from UV region due to the rotation of the lamp bulb.

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