• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge Flow-rate

검색결과 755건 처리시간 0.029초

펄스방전을 사용한 이중베리어방전 반응기에 있어서 NOx 제거에 관한 연구 (A study on NOx removal in double barrier discharge reactor using pulse power supply)

  • 김동욱;김응복;정영식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1999
  • In this experimental study we Proposed the double dielectric barrier discharge (DDBD) reactor to produce as high an electric field as possible. The experiment are conducted for applied voltage from 15 to 20[tV], flow gas rage at 2[1/min] and pulse rate at 120[pulses/s] and 240[pulses/s]. SPD connection of DDBD which combine the surface discharge with the silence discharge was most effective to reduce the NOx. In the decomposition efficiency per watt, the low pulse rate gave hotter efficiency than that of the high pulse rate. However in DeNOx rate, the high pulse rate gave better performance than that of the low pulse rate. NOx removal rate increased with increasing the applied voltage in all reactors.

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글로우방전 원자흡수시스템의 구성 및 최적화에 관한 연구 (Design and Optimization of Glow Discharge Atomic Absorption Spectrometry System)

  • 김효진;장혜진;이개호;조정환
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 1994
  • 금속시료를 직접분석하기 위하여 원자흡수법에 의한 글로우방전시스템을 구성하였다. 방전이 일어나는 양극과 음극은 가공성 세라믹을 이용한 arrestor에 의해 분리하였으며, 방전에 영향을 미치는 전류 및 전압, arrestor의 형태, 가스 압력 그리고 가스 흐름 등을 개인용 컴퓨터와 ADC/DAC board 및 RS-232를 사용하여 자동적으로 제어될 수 있도록 하였다. 여러가지 방전에 미치는 실험변수들을 변화시키면서 시료손실속도, 원자흡광도 등의 변화를 측정하였으며, sputtering 된 후의 시료 표면을 주사형 전자현미경으로 관찰하였다.

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섬진강댐 상류 유역의 강우시 비점오염물질 유출 특성 (Characteristics of Non-point Pollutant Discharge from Upper Watershed of Seomjin Dam during Rainy Season)

  • 곽동희;유승준;김지훈;임익현;권지영;정팔진
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of the pollutant discharge from non-point source and to estimate the unit loads of the pollutant discharge from the upper watershed of Seomjin Dam during rainy season. The upper watershed of Seomjin Dam is located in the middle of Jeonbuk province is formed two tributaries mainly. A sub-branch stream of those tributaries is Imsil stream of which flow rate is about 13% of the main stream of Seomjin reservoir normally. On the basis of measurement result in this study, the water quality of Imsil stream was fluctuated highly and the quantity of measured pollutant discharge was higher than the value calculated with the proportion of flow rate during dry season. On the contrary, during rainy season the mean values of flow rate and water quality were higher than the quartile according to the statistical analysis. That means rainfall can influence strongly on the water quality of the upper watershed of Seomjin reservoir. Among the several criteria of water quality, SS discharge was most sensitive to the flow rate variation of stream, which was fluctuated in proportion of rainfall, basically. It was evaluated the event mean concentration (EMC) of non-point source pollutants depending on rainfall events as well. Though the pollutant discharge unit of Imsil stream was lower than the main stream of Seomjin reservoir, the EMC value of Imsil stream was higher than the main stream of Seomjin reservoir.

The effect of the MgO process on the properties of AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Park, Min-Soo;Ryu, Byung-Gil
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1376-1379
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    • 2007
  • The effects of the MgO fabrication process on the properties of AC-PDPs were examined. MgO films were deposited by e-beam evaporation with various substrate temperatures and oxygen flow rates. MgO films were analyzed by XRD, CL and ellipsometer. Panel properties such as luminance, efficiency, discharge voltage and discharge delay time were measured with test panels. MgO films with higher temperature, smaller oxygen flow rate showed shorter discharge delay time. Also they showed smaller XRD peak intensity. These results revealed that the discharge delay time was strongly influenced by temperature and oxygen flow rate of the MgO fabrication process.

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방전면적에 따른 유전체장벽 방전에 의한 오존생성 특성 (The Characteristics of Ozone Generation for Dielectric Barrier Discharge with Discharge Area variation)

  • 이창호;박숭규;김종현;이현철;송현직;이상근;박원주;이광식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2008
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, glass and ceramic plate tyre ozonizer have been fabricated to investigate discharge parameter(input power, flow rate of supplied gas, electrode form, etc.) effect to discharge. And the conditions of discharge parameter have been investigated for optimum ozone generation. Ozone concentration is continuously increased with increasing input power for same discharge space, and ozone yield is also increased until maximum point after that it is saturated. Ozone concentration is inversely proportional to flow rate of supplied gas but ozone generation and ozone vield characteristics are improved.

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다중방전형 오존발생기의 방전 및 오존생성특성 (Discharge and Ozone Characteristics of Multi Discharge Type Ozonizer)

  • 전병준;문경수;송현직;김긍영;이광식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.1090-1092
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, multi discharge type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured. The of ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes(central electrode of screw shape, internal electrode and external electrode). This paper describes the following two characteristics: (1) The characteristics of discharge with variation of output voltage of AC H.V source, flow rate of oxygen supplied gas and discharge voltage. (2) The characteristics of ozone generation by varying flow rate and discharge power.

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Effect of dielectric barrier discharge parameters on degradation efficiency of ethyl acetate

  • Deng, Xu;Lu, SiHeng;Zheng, Kun;Yu, ZhiMin
    • 도시과학
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2019
  • Using self-made coil dielectric barrier discharge reactor, the removal efficiency of ethyl acetate under simulated experimental parameters such as initial concentration of waste gas, total flow rate, relative humidity and voltage was investigated. The results show that the degradation rate of ethyl acetate increases with the increase of output voltage. When other conditions remain unchanged, the degradation rate decreases with the increase of initial concentration of ethyl acetate; with the increase of total flow rate, the degradation rate of ethyl acetate decreases; with the increase of relative humidity, the degradation rate first increases and then decreases, and when the relative humidity is 64%, the degradation efficiency is the highest.

점적 emitter 의 성능과 수리적 특성 (Performance and Hydraulic Characteristics of Drip Emitters)

  • 이남호
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1999
  • Variations in the discharge rates of drip emittes were examined to find the effects of operation pressure and the tube length and to evaluate performance of the emitters. Several point-source emitters were selected such as pressure compensated, anti-leak pressure compensated, turbulent flow regulated, flow regulated, ready-made dripper, and spaghetti. Combination of operation pressure and tube length were compared. The microirrigatioon system was operated at pressures of 0.5 , 1.0 , 1.5 and 2.0 bar. The discharge from emitters wer collected at every ten meters along the lateral tube and weighted. In order to evaluate the drip emitters performance coeffcient of discharge variation , statistical uniformity, and emission uniformity were calculated. No significant variation in discharge along drip tube resulted with all emitters. There is no trend of variatiiono of discharge rate from pressure compensated emitters with increase in operation pressures. But discharge rate from other types of emitters increased with increase in operation pressures. The nominal discharge of each emitter was secured at pressure of 1.0 bar, Evaluation using statiscal and emission uniformity coefficients indicated that most of the emitters excepts tubulent flow regulated emitter and ready-made dripper performed at excellent level.

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하천유량 측정기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the River Discharge Measurement Techniques)

  • 김성원;지홍기
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.793-801
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the Dilution Method is used to measure river discharge through the hydraulic model test. the dilution method is divided into Constant-Rate-Infection Method and Slug-Injection Method in the river discharge measurement techniques. When the dilution method is applied in the hydraulic model flume, it is analyzed that the estimated error of constant-rate-injection method is less than that of the slug-in-jection method, and the result shows that floodflow analysis is more efficient than lowflow analysis as compared observed discharge with calculated discharge. The result of statistical error analysis shows that the constant-rate-injection method is appropriate technique for the measurement of the river discharge. Therefore, the dilution method among the river discharge measurement techniques can be applied for the river basin which can't be measured with current meter or unsteady-flow regime in the urban-small drainage or hydraulic structure equipment area and can be obtained more exact results than any other discharge measurement techniques.

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기체주입식 분사기의 이상유동 변화와 분무특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Two-Phase Flow Transition and Atomization Characteristics in Effervescent Injectors)

  • 이강영;정하동;강철웅;안규복
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 2022
  • Gas injection is a technique applied to improve throttling in liquid rocket engines and atomization in effervescent injectors. When a gas is injected into a liquid, it creates a two-phase flow inside the injector. The changes (bubbly flow, slug flow, annular flow, etc.) in the two-phase flow affect the injector's spray characteristics. In this study, cold-flow tests were performed by using three injectors with different orifice diameters and four aerators with different gas injection hole diameters. The experiments were done by changing the thrust ratio (liquid mass flow rate ratio) and gas-liquid mass flow rate ratio. Two-phase flow transition, breakup length, and discharge coefficient according to the injector/aerator design and flow conditions were investigated in detail.