• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disc brake

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Discussion of the relationship between adhesion force and braking force in slip condition (제동시 점착력과 제동력의 관계에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 2007
  • The brake system of train must posses the large braking effort in order to stop the train safely within the limited traveling distance. But, the excessive braking effort has been deteriorated the ride comfort due to high level of deceleration and jerk, and sometimes occurred the skid, because the applied braking force exceeds the allowable adhesive force. This skid causes not only to increase the stopping distance but also to deteriorate the safety of train and damage the rail surface by wheel flat. In the present paper, the braking force for disc brake of Korea High Speed Train (HSR350x) was measured through on-line test and the adhesion force was estimated by using the analytic model in the skid condition. Also, we have discussed the relationship between the actual disc brake force and the adhesion force in real skid condition.

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A Study of Effects of Ferritic Nitrocarburized Brake Disc on Its Corrosion Resistance and Braking Performances (브레이크 디스크의 산질화처리가 부식지연 및 제동특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jin;Kim, Gwang Yun;Lee, Hack Ean;Lee, JeongJoo
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • Ferritic Nitro Carburizing (FNC) cast iron brake discs is known to improve corrosion resistance and brake creep groan noise as well as prevent corrosion-induced pulsation. But, it is necessary to treat honing machining on braking surface to avoid grinding noise during braking.

Mechanical Characteristics of Automobile Brake Pads (자동차 브레이크 패드의 기계적 특성 연구)

  • Shin, Jaeho;Kim, Kyungjin;Kang, Woojong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • Brake pads are a component of disc brake system of automobile and consist of steel backing plates and friction material facing the disk brake rotor. Due to the repeated sliding forces and torque in vehicle braking, friction performance of brake pads are ensured. Futhermore, the brake pad is one of major tuning components in aftermarket, mechanical characteristics of the brake pad are necessary to evaluate for establishing the certification standards of tuning components. This study had performed the five specimen tests for friction coefficients and wear loss rates according to the SAE test specification. Using the instrumented indentation method, yield strength and tensile strength were measured. Friction coefficients, 0.386 - 0.489, and wear loss rates, 1.0% - 3.7% are obtained. The range of yield strength and tensile strength are 21.4 MPa - 105.3 MPa and 39.5 MPa - 176.4 MPa respectively.

Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Gray Cast Iron for Brake Disc of a Passenger Car (대형승용차 디스크 브레이크용 회주철의 피로균열 전파 거동)

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung;Park, Jin-Ho;Yang, Kyoung-Tak;Choi, Deok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.4 s.76
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2006
  • Fatigue crack propagation tests for the brake disc cast iron were conducted for investigating fatigue crack propagation rate(da/dN), crack propagation path and fracture toughness($K_c$) of the material. The threshold stress intensity factor range, ${\Delta}K_{th}$, was found to be about $6MPa{\sqrt{m}}$ at the stress ratio of R = 0.1. Also, fracture toughness value was determined to be $24.7MPa{\sqrt{m}}$. Irregular fatigue fracture surfaces were observed, indicating that fatigue crack growth occurred at the interface between randomly scattered flak graphite and ferrite, where the interfacial strength was relatively weak.

Numerical and Experimental Analysis for Disc Brake Squeal Induced by Caliper Mode (캘리퍼 모드에 의한 디스크 브레이크 스퀼 시험 및 해석)

  • Choi, Hoil;Kang, Jaeyoung;Gil, Hojong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1351-1358
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    • 2014
  • This study numerically simulates brake squeal and validates it experimentally by using a lab-scaled brake dynamometer. The system frequencies of the disc brake are traced with respect to the brake pressure by using a modal test and FEM. Then, the squeal frequencies measured from the brake dynamometer are found to correspond to the brake system mode with the dominant displacement of the caliper and pad. Furthermore, a complex eigenvalue analysis conducted using the finite element model confirms that the caliper mode generating the rotational displacement of the pad becomes unstable owing to the negative friction-velocity slope.

Development of Smart-phone based Thermal Imaging Diagnostic System for Monitoring Disc Pads of Crane (크레인 디스크 패드 모니터링을 위한 스마트폰 기반의 열영상 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Yeon-Jae;Park, Kyoung-Wook;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1397-1404
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    • 2014
  • Grab cranes are used for multi-purpose when the sand and soil are deposited into harbor wharf or the undersea construction is performed. Among the components of crane grab, the wire drum and disc brake pad are key expendables and have disadvantages that lot of heat is generated and very expensive when replacing them. In this study, the thermal image analysis for the disc brake, which works with wire drum of the crane is suggested. The suggested system performs the pad thermal diagnosis through the thermal image using the characteristics that the disc and pad surface temperatures are distributed abnormally before the brake failure and the disc pad damage. Therefore, the damage by the failure can be prevented by discovering the abnormality of the machine parts before failure and the life cycle of the pad and the cost can be extended and saved by operating the crane performing constant checkup for the overload.

A Study on the Development of Composite Brake System through Analysis of advanced Braking Performance Factors (제동성능 고급화 인자 분석을 통한 복합재 제동시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, J.H.;Shin, U.H.;Lee, J.H.;Hwang, S.R.;Yim, W.S.;Kim, B.C.;Lim, D.W.;Hyun, E.J.;Lee, J.M.;Kim, H.K.
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2020
  • The luxury car market has been steadily growing for the last 10 years and it might keep expanding in the future. Furthermore, it is expected to be a very competitive market because luxury cars are considred to reflect the technology level of motor companies. For this reason, it is very important for motor companies to improve performances of luxury vehicles. However, it takes years for the companies to increase the technology level for the high performances. In this paper, we aim to analyze the technologies for high quality brake perfomances through investigation of two luxury vehicle models and develop a new high performance brake system. First, we found out a variety of effective factors for the high performances. Second, we conducted the brake performance analysis to figure out the relationship between brake effort and brake feeling. Finally, we develped the new brake system using carbon ceramic composite materials to satisfy the high quality brake performances.

A Study on the Surface Grinding Machining Characteristics of FC200 Material (FC200 소재의 평면연삭 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Dong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyeop;Cha, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2022
  • Automobile brake discs are a major part of automobiles that are directly related to driver safety, and prevention of judder and squall noise is very important. This phenomenon occurs for complex reasons such as the precision and assembly of the brake module, and the material of the brake disc. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the grinding wheel's grain size on the grinding conditions when machining cast iron, the material of the brake disc, and to derive the optimal grinding conditions through this.

A Study on Shape Optimization for Seal Groove of Disc Caliper using Finite Element Method and Taguchi's Method (유한요소해석과 다구찌 방법에 의한 디스크 캘리퍼 씰 홈의 형상 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Han;Kim, Soo-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2006
  • A typical disk brake system consists of caliper housing, piston, seal and two pads etc. The configuration of seal groove, dimension of piston and seal, and seal material properties are important ones for brake performance, as these affect the retraction of piston. The rubber seal is designed to perform dual functions of sealing the brake oil at brake-applied and retracting the caliper piston at brake-released. In this paper, the seal stress is analyzed using Finite Element Method and experiment is conducted by Taguchi's Method. We attempt to quantify the critical design factors in the seal groove and evaluate their impact on some of brake performance factors. The investigation obtained from this study can not only enhance the seal groove design optimization, but also reduce product prototype testing and development time.

Optimal Design of a Disk-Brake Considering the Eigen-Frequency (고유진동수를 고려한 디스크 브레이크의 최적설계)

  • 유정훈;한상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.655-659
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    • 2003
  • In this study, an improved topology design methodology that is combined with genetic algorithm, response surface method is provided to overcome the limitations of the ordinary topology optimization methods on the complex non-linear problem. the method is applied to a disc brake system for reducing an automobile brake noise. The low frequency that may induces the brake noise under the unstable mode is increased by obtaining the optimal topology. The result is verified by the analysis of variance and confirmed that the estimators for the approximation equations are highly reliable

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