• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster communication

Search Result 613, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Estimation of Spectrum Requirements for Korean Wireless Communication of Public Protection and Disaster Relief (국내 공공안전재난구조 무선통신을 위한 주파수 소요량 산출)

  • Lee, Soon-Hwa;Yoon, Jae-Sun;Kim, Chang-Bock;Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.209-216
    • /
    • 2011
  • For Effective and systematic response to disasters, needs of broadband multimedia services in wireless communication of PPDR(public protection and disaster relief) is increasing gradually. Recently in Korea, by the digital television transition, Korea Communications Commission is considering whether the freed spectrum can assign additional spectrum of PPDR or not. In this paper, we were defined the input parameters, were estimated the spectrum of requirements for Korean wireless communication of PPDR based on M.1390 methodology recommended by ITU-R.

Nuclear Accidents, Risk Communication, and Politics of Expertise: Centered on Fukushima Nuclear Accident (원전사고와 위험커뮤니케이션, 전문성의 정치: 후쿠시마 원전사고를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Yun-Jae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes characteristics and discourses related with the risk communication of Fukushima nuclear disaster. I try to pick up and analyze the three strategies of Korean government's and expert system's risk communication, and then understand the relationship between them and the role of expert system in the risk communication and the politics of expertise.

Prevention of Marine Traffic Disaster and Development Direction for Fishery Information Digital Communication System (해양교통 사고예방 및 어업 정보화를 위한 디지털통신 시스템 발전에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Eui-Joo;Kim, Chun-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-187
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, proposes development present condition of fishery information communication system and development direction of communication system by fishery environment change.

  • PDF

Development of GPS based Self Triage App for Disaster Vulnerable Populations (재난 취약계층을 위한 GPS 기반 Self Triage 앱 개발)

  • Park, Ju Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.230-242
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a self triage application for rescue requests by disaster vulnerable populations. Literature was reviewed in order to define application trends and needs. Methods: Development of the self triage application was conducted in six stages as a hybrid model (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation, modification) of the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model and Driscoll & Alexander model. Application system function and contents were tried with 6 experts and 4 people with hearing impairments. Results: Expert assessment of the application for self triage showed that reliability at 5 points was the highest, followed by utility at 4.8 points. Scores for quickness and expressiveness were low at 4.6 and 4.2 points respectively. User acceptability assessment of the application was measured at 66.73 points. Conclusion: The results show that the application for self triage is helpful to disaster vulnerable populations by providing relief in disaster situations. It is expected that use of this application as a self rescue ability can be made available for disaster situations. However, it will be necessary to establish policies for communication strategies with rescuers and public relations to improve the access rate of disaster app service.

Analysis and Implications on Volunteer Activity System of Disaster Relief (재난구호 자원봉사활동체계 실태분석 및 정책적 함의)

  • Sung, Ki-Whan;Han, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2008
  • This research is to make clear the volunteer activity system through analysing activity of volunteers. Main suggestions are as below. In management system, integrated cooperating system, improvement of delivering system of relief goods and developing operating manual of volunteering management are discussed. In education system, specialized education for different disaster areas, field orientation education, and training managerial positions are suggested. In supporting system, improving NDMS(National Disaster Management System), computerized program for volunteer management, insurance for volunteers, issuing a confirmation of volunteering activity, securement of emergency communication system, budget for prevention and donation are also suggested.

Established Smart Disaster Safety Management Response System based on the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 기반 스마트 재난안전관리 대응체계 구축)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.561-567
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we apply this method to the entire process of smart disaster safety management based on the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution to minimize human, social, economic and environment damage from accidents and disasters, prevention evaluation and disaster information collection analysis and real-time detection of field situation. Prevention of $5^{th}$ generation communication system by analysis, contrast by education and training using virtual reality and augmented reality disaster safety management decision support system intelligent robot for recovery, disaster, discovery, reconnaissance relief, and scale analysis of damages were proposed.

A Case Study of Disaster Accidents at Construction Site Based on PDCA Theory

  • Shin, Dong-Won;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.245-256
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study is significant in determining the reduction of safety accidents by applying PDCA's theory by subdividing it into a case analysis technique for construction sites by PDCA's theory. For this study, accidents accounted for the largest proportion of each type of disaster in the construction site were considered, and safety accidents were reduced through the PDCA theory through prior research. The analysis method of this study derived improvement plans by applying PDCA techniques to plan, implement, confirm, review, and improve disaster accidents at construction sites. The conclusions of this study are as follows. In the plan, first of all, measures shall be taken to prepare a safety management plan, to verify the implementation of the plan, and to verify the degree of implementation by the field manager. In the implementation, first of all, it is necessary to introduce a safety education history system to strengthen the safety education curriculum to suit the site, as long-term work is impossible for field workers depending on field conditions. First of all, it is necessary to strengthen the installation of safety facilities, including "work scaffolding" and "conducting prevention facilities" at construction sites. In management review and improvement, the risk assessment system for construction sites needs to be expanded first°.

Design and Implementation of Community-based Hazard Mapping Support System Based on Mobile Cloud in Traditional Towns with Local Heritage

  • Min, Byung-won
    • Journal of Platform Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper describes the design and trial development of a system that supports continuous hazard mapping by local residents in their daily life. We performed an interview survey to design our system in a model traditional town in Saga Prefecture, Japan. The results show that despite continued efforts, many practical problems remain and residents feel unsafe. Considering these results, we designed and developed a unique information and communication technology-based support system that contributes to community-based disaster prevention and reduction. The continuous resident participation and posting design are the core concept for our community-based approach. Our system continues to support making a hazard map by integrating the community-based hazard information. Local residents register information (disaster types, risk level, photographs, comments, positional information) about locations that could be dangerous in a disaster. In addition, our system enables information sharing through a Web server. We expect that this information sharing will allow local hazard information for each district to be used.

A Study on the Emergency Public Warning System (긴급 공공경보시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.879-886
    • /
    • 2011
  • Warning notification system base on mobile communication providers, is a warning information provider which senses the disaster and warning condition, provides the warning message to the entrepreneur and its mobile terminal. In this paper, for protecting our lives and properties, we study on disaster warning system ISO TC233's WG3's Public Warning model, Korea Disaster Forecasting and Warning System, disaster Forecasting and Warning System's role, and Colour-coded Alert etc.

Design and Implementation of Community-based Hazard Mapping Support System for Traditional Towns with Local Heritage

  • Min, Byung-won
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper describes the design and trial development of a system that supports continuous hazard mapping by local residents in their daily life. We performed an interview survey to design our system in a model traditional town in Saga Prefecture, Japan. The results show that despite continued efforts, many practical problems remain and residents feel unsafe. Considering these results, we designed and developed a unique information and communication technology-based support system that contributes to community-based disaster prevention and reduction. The continuous resident participation and posting design are the core concept for our community-based approach. Our system continues to support making a hazard map by integrating the community-based hazard information. Local residents register information (disaster types, risk level, photographs, comments, positional information) about locations that could be dangerous in a disaster. In addition, our system enables information sharing through a Web server. We expect that this information sharing will allow local hazard information for each district to be used.