• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.17-28
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• 2023

This study aimed to verify the validity of the evaluation items and weight determination of the indoor environmental safety area, which has the most frequent accidents, among the safety certification evaluations of educational facilities by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea, which has been conducted since May 2021. As a preceding study, the evaluation items of the school safety evaluation checklist being implemented in the US state of Vermont were compared, and the causes of accidents judged by teachers in the accident experiences written by 200 Korean teachers were compared with the safety certification evaluation items belonged to the Ministry of Education. In addition, research literature using the AHP analysis technique on safety risks of elementary and secondary schools in China and safety evaluation index study cases of 539 elementary school children in Indonesia were analyzed. Through these preceding studies, measures to add and adjust evaluation items were derived and the validity and importance rankings of evaluation items were calculated through AHP questionnaires to teachers and safety experts. In addition, a survey was conducted on 104 ordinary people to verify the results of expert analysis. As a result of expert AHP analysis, 'safety education and disaster response training (.396)' was the highest priority for the relative importance of the first layer, followed by 'safety measures (.387)' and 'building materials'. Safety (.216)' was found to be the highest priority. In the overall importance ranking of the 13 second-tier screening items, safety accident prevention education had the highest priority and disaster preparedness training ranked second, proving that the Ministry of Education's review weight was underestimated. In addition, slip and collision accident countermeasures, which were not in the existing Ministry of Education review items, ranked 4th, laboratory practice room safety measures ranked 6th, and sanitation, cleanliness, hazardous substance management, and cafeteria/cooking room safety measures ranked 9th, indicating a significant level of importance. Referring to the importance ranking, which is the result of this study, it is suggested that it is necessary to review the weight of each review item again.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.811-816
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• 2023

기후 위기가 대두되며 최근 한국에서도 기후 재난이 선명하게 체감되고 있다. 특히 2022년 여름에 발생한 태풍 '힌남노'는 가공할만한 위력으로 많은 사람이 위기감을 느끼게 했다. 이러한 상황에서 아동들은 재난 상황에 대한 경험과 대처 능력이 부족하여 작은 위기에도 큰 피해를 받을 가능성이 높다. 본 논문에서는 아동들의 재난 대처 훈련을 지원하는 재난 상황 대처법 학습 애플리케이션을 소개한다. 상황학습이론과 아동 재난안전교육에 대한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 설계된 본 시스템에서는 다양한 에피소드를 제작하여 재난 상황을 접하도록 교육한다. 아동은 에피소드 진행 중 선택지를 고르며 에피소드에 참여할 수 있고, 이는 에피소드 완료후 그림일기에 반영된다. 그림일기 속에 자연스럽게 정보를 제공하여 아동은 재난 상황에서의 대처법에 대해 접할 수있다. 본 시스템을 통해 아동은 본인이 접할 수 있는 재난 상황에서 판단력을 기르고, 성인의 도움 밖에서 기본적인 안전을 확보하는 능력을 지닐 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.421-428
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 농촌지역의 재난안전마을을 구축하기 위해 농촌지역의 재난 발생 현황 및 사례를 검토하였다. 또한 과거 재난발생이력이 있는 6개 마을에 대해 실태조사를 통하여 재난 발생 현황 및 문제점 등을 알아보고 주민 의식조사를 실시해 농촌지역 재난안전에 대한 의식수준 및 필요사항을 조사하였다. 이러한 연구수행을 통하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 농촌의 지역별 특성을 충분히 반영한 맞춤식 재난안전관리 대책마련이 요구된다. 둘째, 재난안전에 대한 농촌주민의 관심과 참여를 위한 방안마련이 필요하다. 또한 지속적인 교육 및 훈련을 통하여 주민방재의식을 향상시키기 위한 맞춤식 컨텐츠 개발이 요구된다. 셋째, 정부에서는 지속적인 예산 지원과 사업의 지속성을 유지하기 위한 법/제도적 근거를 마련하여 농촌지역의 안전도 향상에 이바지해야 한다.

• 건설안전기술
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• 통권50호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2009

Construction companies economic to lighten the restrictions on safety education and training due to the domestic recession as long as the global downturn. With this, the Korean government restrictions, but the incidents are being sharply increased nowadays. The construction industry hazardous than any others, so, they insist to reinforce the training for incidents prevention, to be disregarded at the subcontractors of the bigger construction companies problems. According to these matters, this study hereby surveyed regarding their suggestions for the improvements of the training concepts through questionnaires below.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.331-341
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• 2020

Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate perceptions of safety and risk among Korean industrial hygienists and the change between before and after the Sewol Ferry Disaster in 2014. Two surveys with questionnaires composed of 51 questions were completed by attendees of the Korea Industrial Hygiene Association(KIHA) conference. Methods: One was conducted at the 2013 KIHA Fall Conference(N=181) and the other was from the 2014 KIHA Summer Conference(N=123). Between these two surveys was the Sewol Ferry Disaster on April 14, 2014, which was believed to seriously affect safety and risk perceptions in Korea. Results: It was revealed that industrial hygienists' awareness of safety rules strengthened after the Sewol Ferry Disaster(p<0.05). It was apparent that people over the age of 30 were more sensitive to social safety. There was no significant difference in the evaluation and attitude regarding governmental safety policy between the years of 2013 and 2014. The credibility of public organizations responsible for the disaster management system decreased. The self-evaluation of respondents' safety level also decreased. This trend shows mainly in the younger generation. It was evaluated that the overall social safety level decreased and the anxiety level increased. The score on social safety on a ±5 Likert scale was 0.68 in the 2013 survey and -0.33 in the 2014 survey(p<0.05). It was reported that the most serious threat factors for accident or disaster were 'building collapse > illegalities and corruption > side effects of radiation therapy >accidents in normal activity > occupational disease,' in order. They picked 'safety ignorance > hurry-up habits and culture > focusing on short-term benefit > easy-going attitude > insufficient safety education' for the causes of low social safety levels in 2013. In 2014, they were 'safety ignorance > easy-going attitude > focusing on short-term benefit > insufficient safety education > hurry-up habits and culture'. Conclusions: This study has some limitations because it was originally not designed to survey attitudes prior to the Sewol Ferry disaster in 2013. In addition, the survey targets are industrial hygienists who are familiar with occupational disease and injury.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2016

대학 기숙사생들의 안전의식 수준을 평가하여 사고예방을 위한 문제점 도출 및 개선방안을 제시하기 위하여 본 연구를 수행하였다. 사생들 150명을 대상으로 안전교육 실시의 내용, 효과, 요구도 등을 조사하였으며, 개인별 안전의식 수준을 평가하기 위하여 위험요소의 파악, 위험한 행동, 재난 대응 요령 등을 설문하였다. 연구결과, 안전교육의 만족도와 효과는 높았던 것으로 조사되었으며, 사고요인에 대한 인지도는 높으나 구체적인 대응방법에 대한 이해도가 부족한 것으로 나타나 재난발생 시 대응방법에 대한 안전교육을 강화하여야 할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.405-412
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• 2017

세월호 사고 이후 학교안전에 대한 인식이 높아짐에 따라 학교안전사고 예방과 유사시 사고 대처능력 및 재난관리에 대한 의식 제고가 필요하게 되었다. 이에 교육기관의 자체적인 재난관리대책을 강화해야할 뿐만 아니라 지역사회 재난관리 관련 기관의 지원 및 협조에 대한 중요성도 야기되고 있다. 하지만 학교 및 교육청에서 자체적인 역량으로 재난안전사고를 예방하기에는 어려운 부분이 많기 때문에 지역사회 재난관리 관련 기관의 지원을 통해 재난안전사고를 예방할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 교육기관과 유관기관의 현황 및 협력 체계에 대한 이론적 검토를 실시하였으며, 실질적인 재난 관련 업무 담당자들의 재난안전에 대한 인식 및 협력 현황을 알아보기 위해 현장조사를 실시하였다. 또한 이를 토대로 향후 교육기관과 지역사회 관련기관의 안전협력체계 구축방안에 대해 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.323-338
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• 2019

연구목적: 본 연구는 커뮤니티맵핑 어플리케이션을 통한 초 중생 안전역량 제고를 위한 교육 프로그램 제안을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 연구를 위해 쉽게 사용할 수 있는 커뮤니티맵핑 어플리케이션을 개발, 활용하여 초 중생 약 425명이 참여한 후 설문조사를 통해 안전역량 변화를 분석하였다. 연구결과: 커뮤니티맵핑 활동을 통해 초 중생의 실제 생활주변 위험요소를 도출할 수 있었고 활동 전 후 설문조사를 통해 참가자의 안전역량이 향상되었음을 알 수 있었다. 결론: 본 연구에서는 참여형 맵핑 툴과 유사한 기능을 포함하며 사용자의 편의성, 접근성, 확장성이 있는 커뮤니티맵핑 어플리케이션의 개발을 통해 어린이 안전교육의 하나의 콘텐츠로 활용하여 등록된 정보를 활용하고 초 중생의 안전역량 제고를 기대한다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.46-59
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• 2010

In this study, the safety training of comparative analysis of the realities of Korea's safety training and international experience and practical training for the safety experience of a virtual reality simulator, the development of safe conduct as a controlled motion simulator system, image H / W and the control system works, sound effects H / W and the control system works, 4D special effects (smoke, heat, wind, vibration) and a control system integration, mission control system for the selection and evaluation of the proposal, and safety training on Game S / W of development as we have never experienced an earthquake action plan and evacuate to escape the power of experience and the experience of an earthquake (vibration + video), Also the collapse and a fire escape on the experience of following second disaster, the building collapsed during an escape experience in the field, in case of fire According to the initial fire suppression and fire extinguisher usage experience - experience of smoke and heat to escape in, Moreover, the Daegu subway fire in public places such as subway and evacuated to escape the experience, considering the suggested Simulator.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.283-297
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• 2010

This study carried out the investigation about the actual conditions of the management, disaster analysis and safety awareness on excavator in one of construction equipment and tried to make it's preventive measures. To achieve this, first of all, the accident of the internal Construction Industry process Investigation and Analysis, and then analyze an cause of accident based on it. Next, For the conditions of safety management conduct a survey to Investigation and Analysis and Propose preventive measures. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1st, Status of safety awareness and management of construction equipment tend to seek quickly and easily for the interests of sight. 2nd, Half the precincts of the equipment is causing major disaster. 3rd, The risk of excavator operation's indicators and drivers is so much potential. 4th, The preventive measures are needed for strengthening safety education, professional legal education, changes in safety awareness, the development of prevention system.