• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster & safety education

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Types of Virtual Reality-based Safety Education Contents (가상현실 기반 안전교육 콘텐츠 유형 연구)

  • Chang, Sun-Hee;Chang, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.434-445
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    • 2021
  • With the development of realistic content technology and related infrastructure, interest in the use of virtual reality content is growing. Accordingly, in the field of safety education, more and more cases of producing virtual reality-based safety education (VR safety education) contents such as experiencing disaster situations realistically by supplementing the shortcomings of existing lecture-style education. This study looked at the characteristics and effects of VR safety education compared to the existing safety education, and analyzed 104 VR safety education contents produced and disclosed to date into nine classifications based on content and form. Based on the degree of relevance between items and the two axes of 'interactionability' and 'vividness of the environment', VR safety education contents could be categorized into three types: tangible lecture type, simulation type, and game type. Through this study, we hope to contribute to the planning and production of quality VR safety education contents by considering the purpose of safety education and the characteristics of types with the expected effects.

A study on voluntary participation program of civil defence (민방위의 효율적 운영을 위한 자율참여 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Ho;Jang, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2014
  • In order to improve participation and quick decision-making in an emergency, the Voluntary Participation Program was recommended in this study for effective management of Civil Defense. The problems in the Law and Administration group and Forced Education by Mobilization system were analyzed through actual conditions of Civil Defense management and participation. In order to improve these problems, cases such as "Extension of Participation Methods", "Cooperation Activities with Civil Groups", "Usage of Community Information" were studied. Based on the investigation results, domestic applicability was recommended.

A Study on the Establishment and Revitalization Measures of International Safe Community -Based on Samcheok in Gangwondo- (국제안전도시 구축 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 -강원도 삼척시를 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Han-Sug;Shin, Ho-Joon;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the summary and characteristics of WHO International Safe Community are examined and the activities for the establishment of safe city were analyzed targeting Samcheok City in Gangwon-do which prepares for the certification of the International Safe Community. And, based on the result, this study intends to present the direction of establishment and development of international safe city to improve the regional safety. First, for the establishment of safe city, measures and programs for vulnerable classes and accidential forms in the area must be developed and operated continuously. Second, continuous and systematic activities must be done by establishing combined network between regional government association and relative organ and resident association in the area. Third, public policies for establishing safe city so as to improve regional safety, such as enactment of relative si/do ordinance, etc, must be prepared so as to operate it systematically. Finally, through the various activities by establishing international network, education, publicity activities and various informations must be acquired.

A Study on the Effect of Disaster Safety Education for Soldiers on Safety Consciousness from the Perspective of Continuity (연속성관점에서 군장병 재난안전교육이 안전의식에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Ji-Young;Hyun, Jae-Cheol;Cheung, Chong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 연속성 관점에서 군장병의 재난안전교육이 안전의식에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 군장병들에 대한 효율적인 안전교육 및 안전사고 예방하는 것이다. 이를 위해 군장병 200명을 대상으로 안전의식에 관한 설문조사를 실시한다. 분석 결과를 토대로 군부대 재난안전교육에 대한 모델 개발을 통하여 국방부 재난안전교육의 체계성을 높이는데 토대를 제공하고자 한다.

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Improvement for Safety Education Considering Individual Personality in the Construction Site. (건설근로자의 개인적 특성을 고려한 안전교육 개선방향)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeung;Kim, Kyung-Rai;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2008
  • As defined by the experts, safety education is the basic method through which people can protect themselves from the dangers in workplace. Therefore, safety education is an important safety measure that can be effectively utilized in disaster prevention without any certain limit. The current practice of safety education in construction sites, however, is all formal and has no substance. Safety education became a mere boring time to workers since the material is not related to them, and does not reflect the individual personalities, which cannot induce voluntary participation of workers. Thus, it is vital to develop various safety education models suitable for individual personalities of construction workers. This study aims to provide the basic data necessary to establish safety education models according to individual personalities of construction workers. Based on the analysis of the preliminary stuff and interviews, the typical individual personalities of construction workers and safety education factors were examined, and the frameworks for each were established. Based on results of applying them to actual cases, directions to improve safety education in construction sites are presented.

A Study on operational issues and status of Certificate of Basic OSH Training in Construction (건설업 기초안전보건교육의 운용적 문제점과 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Geon;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2017
  • Full embroidery industrial accidents in recent years has shown a declining trend. But disaster embroidery of domestic construction industry were more than 20,000 deaths per year is about 500 people. The government has introduced a construction site often changing the recruitment of new construction based on health and safety as an alternative to road safety education training yisuje of construction workers, daily work periods short. Certificate of Basic OSH Training in Constructions had also been evaluated as successful by reducing the accident rate problem. It is conducted in private educational institutions has occurred on the friction between workers and employers and training costs are difficult to approach workers in the education standards for such facilities due to the superintendent. Educational institutions are institutions that have been caused by excessive competition lowered levels of education. There is also a lack of evaluation that the training is limited to the basic safety knowledge. These details are brought formal safety education purposes only and is introducing the results of other self jyeotgi difficult to reap the proceeds to good effect. In this study, we propose a plan for improving operational problems and enemy status based on research data presented after the Certificate of Basic OSH Training in Construction.

An Empirical Study on the Safety Consciousness of Experimental Researchers in University Laboratories (대학 실험·실습활동 종사자의 안전의식 실증분석 연구)

  • Lee, Young Jai;Kang, Seong Kyung;Lee, Byoung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2018
  • The study aims present data collection on the current state of safety and safety consciousness in universities' laboratories to verify the relation between investigation factors and further draw implications. The first finding is that laboratories with high risk level do not have better safety management performance than those with lower risk level. Secondly, labs that experienced accidents has a higher level of control than those without any. Regarding to the university's acceptance of safety requirements, the group with a high level of risk awareness or accidents were concerned that their universities did not provide sufficient support in safety management. It means that safety is low on the list of priorities in Universities' overall agenda and individual labs are responsible of their own safety. Most of the causes of accidents in the labs are man-made than physical errors. It requires that continuous safety educations and measures through safe research activities are means to eliminate and reduce the individual's safety frigidity. Through the survey, it is known that current education's system and contents are too generalized to reflect the characteristics of each laboratory. Thus, it is difficult to recognize various risk situations and to actually prevent safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to shift to customized curriculum and system for various major fields.

A Study on the Multiple Disaster Administration's Problem and Improvement (대형 재해관리의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Kim, Hak-Soo;Koh, Jae-Moon
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.179-198
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    • 2003
  • If see disaster administration system of our country, start in terms of is coping by countermeasure after four immediately after disaster occurrence many problems blessing with a sons by tribe and so on of link nature between formation, disaster administration complete charge utensil's absence, disaster charge manpower and budget be indicated and join. If examine improvement way accordingly, is as following ; Necessity of synthetic disaster administration system, Fire fighting formation's independence guarantee, Integration of fire fighting connection similarity business, Disaster administration's permanent establishment complete charge utensil's necessity, Disaster administration midautumn complete charge utensil at a metropolitan autonomous fire fighting system reorganization, Role division of labor between center and local government, Disaster administration professional human strength positivity, Disaster administration information system construction practical use, Equipment and improvement of budget state, Education public information for safety culture consciousness fixing, Internationalization of fire fighting business, globalization propulsion, Structure, member of rescue confrontation system and efficiency. Fire fighting environment is changing greatly, and fire fighting must become center to correspond to do confrontation that do one thing troble when produce disaster.

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A study on the Research & Analysis of the Health and safety Managing's Understanding for practical Application of Construction Industry Risk Assessment - Focus on worker - (건설업 위험성평가 실무적 적용을 위한 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구 -근로자를 중심으로-)

  • Choe, Su-Hwan;O, Tae-Geun;Lee, Yeon-Su;Lee, Jin-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.445-456
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    • 2013
  • According to Department of labor guideline "2012-104 (2012.9.26.)" This study is to suggest the basic information and the improvement for the application of risk assessment on a construction site by group interview & survey of construction worker who is the practice of the subject and then numerical analysis about awareness and action plan of Safety and health. The result of group interview and survey of construction worker, most of construction worker feel the danger during the work. Then construction worker analysis results that risk assessment helps to change & raise awareness of safety and reduce an industrial disaster. Easy Safety management activity such as TBM & safety education active will be necessary for safe worksite and then I suggest the TBT(tool box talk) active which combines TBM & safety education.

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A study on enhancing professionalism of civil anti-disaster organizations for public safety in Korea: with a focus on CAIND (한국 재난관리 체계에서 민간 방재조직의 전문성 제고 방안 - 지역자율방재단을 중심으로 -)

  • Chae, Jong-Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study explored a plan for improving the overall preventive activity of Korean Citizen-Corps-Active-in-Disaster (CAIND). Methods: The study used the documentary survey and the technical approach methods. This way, detailed information regarding civil anti-disaster organizations was found in scholarly monographs, specialty publications, and master's/doctoral dissertations. It further utilized the statistical yearbooks between 2015 and 2018 from the Korean Ministry of Public Administration, Security, and Fire Service, and the National Statistical Office, to discover practical problems through a statistical analysis. Volunteer activities being inherent, related issues were reviewed at the same time to for purposes of clarifying the characteristics of disaster prevention activity by CAIND. Results: The study provided four major suggestions for improvement. First, the quota management system of Korean CAIND considering the characteristics of rural areas should be supplemented. Second, the education and training systems of Korean CAIND should be established to satisfy regional conditions. Third, management members' readership competency in operating organizations, including that of the Korean CAIND captain in charge, should be strengthened. Fourth, the reward system for Korean CAIND activities should be improved. Conclusion: In the future, the results of this study are expected to be utilized as a basic data to develop Korean CAIND.