• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direct torque Control (DTC)

Search Result 153, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Direct Torque Control of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Stator Current Space Vector (고정자 전류벡터를 이용한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 직접토크제어)

  • Kim Nam-Hun;Kim Min-Huei;Baik Won-Sik;Kim Dong-Hee;Hwang Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.293-296
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of Direct torque control(DTC) of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo drive system with stator current space vector. The estimation of the stator flux magnitude are obtained by using the neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. The develolled digitally high-performance control system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Gain Scheduling Flux Observer for Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drives (직접토크제어 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 퍼지이득조정 자속관측기)

  • 금원일;류지수;박태건;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.234-234
    • /
    • 2000
  • A direct torque control(DTC) based sensorless speed control system which employs a new closed loop flux observer is proposed. The flux observer takes an adaptive scheduling gains where motet speed is used as the scheduling variable. Adaptive nature comes from the fact that the estimated values of stator resistance and speed are included as observer parameters. The parameters of the PI controllers adopted in the adaptive law for the estimation of stator resistance and motor speed are determined by simple genetic algorithm. Simulation results in low speed region are given for comparison between proposed and conventional flux estimate scheme.

  • PDF

Intelligent Control for Torque Ripple Minimization in Combined Vector and Direct Controls for High Performance of IM Drive

  • Boulghasoul, Zakaria;Elbacha, Abdelhadi;Elwarraki, Elmostafa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.546-557
    • /
    • 2012
  • In Conventional Combined Vector and Direct Controls (VC-DTC) of induction motor, stator current is very rich in harmonic components. It leads to high torque ripple of induction motor in high and low speed region. To solve this problem, a control method based on the concept of fuzzy logic approach is used. The control scheme proposed uses stator current error as variable. Through the fuzzy logic controller rules, the choice of voltage space vector is optimized and then torque and speed are controlled successfully with a less ripple level in torque response, which improve the system's performance. Simulation results trough MATLAB/SIMULINK${(R)}$ software gave results that justify the claims.

A Improved Stator Flux Estimation for Sensorless DTC of Induction Motors (유도전동기 센서리스 직접토크제어를 위한 향상된 고정자 자속의 추정)

  • La Koang-Kyun;Shin Myoung-Ho;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.264-267
    • /
    • 2001
  • Direct Torque Control has the fast torque and flux dynamic response as we know. This dynamic performance is realized by the estimation of electromagnetic torque and stator flux linkages. Generally, the stator flux estimation is based on the stator voltage equation. The equation uses a pure integrator. If the equation is used without an encoder in Direct Torque Control, there is the drift problem. It is same to sensorless Stator Flux Orientation Control (SFO). In this paper a programmable low pass filter (LPF) is proposed for solving the problem in Direct Torque Control.

  • PDF

Analysis and Control in Flux Plane for SPMSM Drive Systems based on Direct Torque Control (SPMSM의 직접 토크 제어를 위한 자속 평면에서의 해석 및 제어)

  • Park, Nae Chun;Kim, Sang Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.07a
    • /
    • pp.265-266
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 직접 토크 제어 방식(Direct Torque Control, DTC)을 이용하는 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기(Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor, SPMSM)의 전압과 전류 제한에 따른 운전 영역을 자속 평면에서 분석하고, 운전 영역에 따른 최대 토크 운전을 위한 최적의 자속 벡터 선정기법을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Direct Torque Control for Fe-Phase IPM (5상 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 직접토크제어에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Min-Huei;Hwang, Don-Ha;Choi, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.210-212
    • /
    • 2005
  • 최근 급속도로 발전하고 있는 산업분야에서 요구되는 서보 시스템에서 빠른 응답특성, 고도의 정밀성 그리고 안전성에 대한 요구가 커지고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 요구에 따라 5상 IPM(Five-phase IPM)의 DTC(Direct torque control)에 대해 고찰하였으며, Texas Instruments사에서 전동기 제어 전용으로 개발된 DSP칩인 TMS320F2812를 이용하여 디지털적으로 제어 알고리즘을 구성하였다. 5상 전동기는 현재 산업현장에서 일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 삼상 전동기에 비해 안정성이 높고, 상당 전압의 변화 없이 고정자 전류를 줄일 수 있고, 토크 맥동의 주파수를 높이고 결과적으로 토크의 크기를 감소시킬 수 있다는 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있으며, 특히 안정성을 요구하는 항공기(Aerospace applications), 전기자동차 및 하이브리드 자동차(Electric or hybrid vehicles)등의 특수한 영역에서 요구가 계속 증가되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 5상 IPM의 DTC에 대한 특성을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor using Direct Torque Control (직접토크 제어를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Oh, Sae-Gin;Kim, Jong-Su;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Sung-Gun;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1261-1267
    • /
    • 2009
  • The Direct Torque Control[DTC] controls torque and flux by restricting the flux and torque errors within respective hysteresis bands, and motor torque and flux are controlled by the stator voltage space vector using optimum inverter switching table. And the Current Error Compensation method is on the basis of compensating current difference between the induction motor and its numerical model, in which the identical stator voltage is supplied for both the actual motor and the model so that the gaps between stator currents of the two can be forced to decay to zero as time proceeds. Consequently, the rotor speed approaches to the model speed, namely, setting value and the system can control motor speed precisely. This paper proposes a new sensorless speed control of induction motor using DTC and Current Error Compensation, which requires neither shaft encoder, speed estimator nor PI controllers. And through computer simulation, confirm effectiveness of proposed method.

New Fuzzy Variable Switching Sector Technique for DTC on Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기 직접토크제어를 위한 새로운 퍼지 가변스위칭 섹터기법)

  • Ryu Ji-Su;Lee Kee-Sang;Hong Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2001
  • Direct torque control (DTC) scheme provides a very quick torque response without the complex field-orientation block and inner current regulation loop. DTC is known as an appropriate scheme for high power induction motor drives because it can be used at lower switching frequency There are a major drawbacks with the application of DTC schemes it is large current harmonics due to flux drooping in a low speed range. In order to solve the problem, the fuzzy variable switching sector scheme are adopted in this paper. A meaningful contribution of this paper is to propose a simple realization scheme of the fuzzy variable switching sector technique. Experimental results show the effectiveness of this proposition.

  • PDF

A new sensorless speed control method for permanent magnet synchronous motor using direct torque control (직접토크제어를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 새로운 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Oh, Sae-Gin;Kim, Jong-Su;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.6
    • /
    • pp.653-658
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes a new sensorless speed control method for permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) using direct torque control(DTC). The direct torque control offers fast torque response, lesser hardware and processing costs as compared to vector controlled drives. In this paper the current error compensation technique is applied for sensorless speed control of synchronous motor. Through this method, the controlled stator voltage is applied to the synchronous motor so that the error between stator currents of the mathematical model and the actual motor can be forced to decay to zero as time proceeds and therefore, the motor speed approaches to the setting value. Especially, any PI controllers are not necessary in this control method. The simulation results indicate good speed and load responses from the low speed range to the high.

Development of 4MW Class High Voltage Inverter System (4MW급 고압 인버터 시스템 개발)

  • 박영민;한기준;최세경;정명길;이세현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.432-437
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a new developed 3.3KV/4MW class three-level Voltage Source Inverter(VSI), which is equipped with IIMS(Inverter Information Management System) based on the world wide web and with the Virtual operation simulator. The algorithm for motor control is the stator oriented Direct Torque Control(DTC), which works without speed sensor and gives the physically fastest dynamic response. The IIMS have the functions of operation monitoring and data managements. Virtual operation simulator can analyze and tune the system characteristics without main power. Now, this system is under the field test to verify the confidence.

  • PDF