• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.157-163
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• 2005

In this paper, we present the multimodal system based on the fusion of two user-friendly biometric modalities: Iris and Face. In order to reach robust identification and verification we are going to combine two different biometric features. we specifically apply 2-D discrete wavelet transform to extract the feature sets of low dimensionality from iris and face. And then to obtain Reduced Joint Feature Vector(RJFV) from these feature sets, Direct Linear Discriminant Analysis (DLDA) is used in our multimodal system. In addition, the Synergetic Neural Network(SNN) is used to obtain matching score of the preprocessed data. This system can operate in two modes: to identify a particular person or to verify a person's claimed identity. Our results for both cases show that the proposed method leads to a reliable person authentication system.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제56권6호
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• pp.1092-1098
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• 2007

Since one decade, the detection of HFPD (High frequency Partial Discharge) has been proposed as one of the effective method for the diagnosis of the power component under service in power grids. As a tool for HFPD detection, Metal Foil sensor based on the embedded technology has been commercialized for mainly power cable due to its advantages. Recently, for the on-site noise discrimination, several PA (Pulse analysis) methods have been reported and the related software, such as Neural Network and Fuzzy, have been proposed to separate the PD (Partial Discharge) signals from the noises since their wave shapes are completely different from each other. On the other hand, the relevant fundamental investigation has not yet clearly made while it is reported that the effectiveness of the current methods based on PA is dependant on the types of sensors. Moreover, regarding the identification of the vital defects introducible into the Power Cable, the direct identification of the nature of defects from the PD signals through Metal Foil coupler has not yet been realized. As a trial for solving above shortcomings, different types of software have been proposed and employed without any convincing probability of identification. In this regards, our novel algorithm 'PA Map' based on the pulse analysis is suggested to identify directly the defects inside the power cable from the HFPD signals which is output of the HFCT and metal foil sensors. This method enables to discriminate the noise and then to make the data analysis related to the PD signals. For the purpose, the HFPD detection and PA (Pulse Analysis) system have been developed and then the effect of noise discrimination has been investigated by use of the artificial defects using real scale mockup. Throughout these works, our system is proved to be capable of separating the small void discharges among the very large noises such as big air corona and ground floating discharges at the on-site as well as of identifying the concerned defects.

• 대한임상검사과학회지
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.407-412
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 계대배양과 세균 동정 시험에 소요되는 시간을 단축하고, 혈류감염의 새로운 검사 방법을 모색하여 간단하고 신속 정확한 동정 결과를 도출할 목적으로 질량분석기를 이용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 혈액배양에서 한 가지 세균만 배양된 검체는 총 254개였으며, Vitek 2에서 208주(81.8%)의 세균을 동정되었으며, 45주는 동정되지 않았다. 동정된 세균 중 그람양성 세균이 146개(57.5%), 그람음성 세균이 108개(42.5%)이었다. 전체적으로 233개는 종(species) 수준까지 동정 되었으며, 21개는 속(genus)수준까지 동정 되었다. 동정 오류는 Propionibacterium acnes를 Clostridium bifermentans로 동정 되었다. 균종별로는 enterobacteriaceae, glucose non-fermentative bacilli (GNFB), staphylococci의 정확도는 각각 81/83 (97.6%), 12/15 (80.0%), 72/85 (84.7%)로 나타났다. Vitek 2에 의한 표준법과 Vitek MS에 의한 직접법에 의한 동정의 일치율은 81.8%이었으며, 45주는 동정되지 않았다. 동정되지 않은 세균들의 대부분은 그람양성 세균(n=37)이었고, 그람양성 세균은 streptococci (14), coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) (11), enterococci (3), Staphylococcus aureus (2), Micrococcus spp. (2), Bacillus spp. (2) 그리고 Actinomyces odontolyticus, Finegoldia mag na, Peptostreptococcus spp.가 각각 1건씩 이었다. 결과 보고 시간은 기존의 검사 방법보다 24~72시간까지 단축되었다. 산소성 배양과 무산소성 배양 사이의 동정률의 차이는 없었으나 무산소성 배양을 사용하면 용해 과정이 필요 없어 검체 준비 시간을 단축할 수 있었다. 이상의 연구 결과로 혈액배양병에서 직접 동정하는 방법은 정확하고 결과 보고 시간이 신속하여 환자의 치료에 매우 유용할 것이라 생각된다. 향후 추가적인 연구에서는 본 연구에서 정확성이 부족했던 사슬알균(streptococci)과 혈장응고효소 음성 포도알균(CNS)을 동정하기 위한 방법을 더욱 개선할 필요가 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 매개변수 추종기법과 모델추종 적응제어기법을 이용하여 재형상 모델 추종 비행제어기법을 제안하였다. 기준 모델을 추종하기 위하여 모델의 신호와 입력, 오차를 이용하여 적응제어기를 구성하였다. 고장이 발생하는 경우 시스템에 발생하는 불확실성에 대처하기 위해 시스템 식별기법을 도입하였으며, 역변환 계산의 용이성을 위해 회귀적 재귀 푸리에 변환기법을 사용하였다. 회귀적 재귀 푸리에 변환을 이용한 적응제어기법을 통해 고장에 능동적으로 대처하는 비행제어시스템을 구성하였으며, 항공기 제어면 파손을 모사하기 위하여 안정미계수 및 조종미계수 기법을 이용하여 고장을 정식화 하였다. 수치 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 제어시스템의 타당성을 검증하였다.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.45-60
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• 2019

This paper is devoted to proposing a new approach for damage detection of structures. In this technique, the biconjugate gradient method (BCG) is employed. To remedy the noise effects, a new preconditioning algorithm is applied. The proposed preconditioner matrix significantly reduces the condition number of the system. Moreover, based on the characteristics of the damage vector, a new direct search algorithm is employed to increase the efficiency of the suggested damage detection scheme by reducing the number of unknowns. To corroborate the high efficiency and capability of the presented strategy, it is applied for estimating the severity and location of damage in the well-known 31-member and 52-member trusses. For damage detection of these trusses, the time history responses are measured by a limited number of sensors. The results of numerical examples reveal high accuracy and robustness of the proposed method.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.751-760
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• 2019

Since parameter mismatch seriously impacts the efficiency and stability of induction motor drives, it is important to accurately estimate the rotor and stator resistance. This paper introduces a method to directly calculate the rotor flux that is independent of stator and rotor resistance and electrical angle. It is based on obtaining the rotor and stator resistance using the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) method. The method has a lower computation burden and less adaptation time when compared with other rotor resistance estimation methods. This paper builds three coordinate frames to analyze the rotor flux error and rotor resistance error. A number of implementation issues are also considered.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.213-222
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• 2015

Early detection and precise location of leakage is of great importance for life-cycle maintenance and management of municipal pipeline system. In the past few years, acoustic emission (AE) techniques have demonstrated to be an excellent tool for on-line leakage detection. Regarding the multi-mode and frequency dispersion characteristics of AE signals propagating along a pipeline, the direct cross-correlation technique that assumes the constant AE propagation velocity does not perform well in practice for acoustic leak location. This paper presents an improved cross-correlation method based on wavelet transform, with due consideration of the frequency dispersion characteristics of AE wave and the contribution of different mode. Laboratory experiments conducted to simulate pipeline gas leakage and investigate the frequency spectrum signatures of AE leak signals. By comparing with the other methods for leak location identification, the feasibility and superiority of the proposed method are verified.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.370-378
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• 2002

수치와 언어적 데이터를 조합한 퍼지 추론은 적응 필터 알고리듬에서 적용되어 왔다. 적응 IIR필터 설계에서 퍼지 전치필터는 퍼지의 Sugeno의 방법을 사용하였으며 소속함수와 추론규칙은 정확성을 개선할 수 있도록 신경망을 통하여 각각 생성하였다. 제안된 알고리듬은 성능평가를 위하여 시스템 식별에 적용하고 필터의 파라미터의 추정특성과 수렴속도에 대하여 성능을 평가하였다. 이와 같은 실험결과 직접구조에서 기존의 알고리듬의 수렴속도보다 우수한 성능을 보였으며 제안된 방법이 안정성 및 국부최소 점에 대한 문제를 극복할 수 있음을 보였다.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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• pp.103-103
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• 2017

Vigorous root growth at the seedling stage in dry direct-seeded conditions is considered as a critical trait because it is involved in seedling emergence, early vegetative vigour, nutrient uptake as well as drought tolerance. In this study, we performed QTL mapping using the recombinant inbred lines obtained from the cross between Tongil-type Dasan and temperate japonica TR22183 (DT-RILs) to identify QTL underlying early root development. TR22183, which was previously reported to have high nitrogen utility and cold tolerance, showed vigorous root growth at the seedling stage in semi-drought conditions. Root length, fresh weight and dry weight of TR22183 were significantly higher than in Dasan. By QTL analysis with genotyping-by-sequencing method, we identified two QTLs for root fresh weight (RFW) in chromosome 7 and root dry weight (RDW) in chromosome 8, explaining phenotypic variances of 13.5% and 10.6%, respectively. These QTLs would be used to develop rice varieties adapted to direct-seeded cultivating system.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.5-12
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• 2001

This paper presents the simulation methodology of the interior noise of vehicle using the frequency response function based hybrid modeling of the system which consists of multi-subsystem models obtained by the test or analysis. The complex systems such as a trimmed body of high modal density and a powertrain were modeled by using experimental data, and a sub-frame of a vehicle of low modal density was modeled by finite element data. Modeling of the whole system was executed and validated in the two stages. The first stave is combining the trimmed body and the sub-frame, and the second stage is attaching the powertrain, which is a exciting source, to the combined model of the first stage. The input force to the system was modeled as an equivalent force in the virtual space, which was obtained from impedance method using the FRFs of the powertrain and the responses. The interior noise predicted by the proposed method was very close to the direct measurement, which showed feasibility of the proposed modeling procedure. Since the methodology is easily applied to both the transfer path analysis of structure-borne noise and the analysis of noise contribution of a sub-system, it is expected to be a strong tool for design change of a vehicle in the earlier stare.