• 제목/요약/키워드: Direct Adaptive Control

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.022초

Sensorless Speed Control System Using a Neural Network

  • Huh Sung-Hoe;Lee Kyo-Beum;Kim Dong-Won;Choy Ick;Park Gwi-Tae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2005
  • A robust adaptive speed sensorless induction motor direct torque control (DTC) using a neural network (NN) is presented in this paper. The inherent lumped uncertainties of the induction motor DTC system such as parametric uncertainty, external load disturbance and unmodeled dynamics are approximated by the NN. An additional robust control term is introduced to compensate for the reconstruction error. A control law and adaptive laws for the weights in the NN, as well as the bounding constant of the lumped uncertainties are established so that the whole closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov. The effect of the speed estimation error is analyzed, and the stability proof of the control system is also proved. Experimental results as well as computer simulations are presented to show the validity and efficiency of the proposed system.

Lyapunov 함수를 재설계한 적응제어외의 구조적 수렴향상 방법에 대한 연구 (Structural Convergence Improvement Schemes on Adaptive Control Redesigning a Lyapunov's Function)

  • 강훈
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1989
  • 적응제어의 수렴분석 방법이 지난 수십년간 연구되어 왔으나, 적응제어 시스템의 고속수렴에 대한 구조적 중요성은 아직도 논쟁이 되고 있다. 본 논문은 적응제어 error 모델에 대한 지수적 수렴속도의 상대적 개선방법을 고찰하였다. Error시스템의 궤환구조를 변화시킴으로써 수렴속도를 개선하기 위해Lyapunov의 직접방식을 적응제어 시스템에 적용하였다. 몇가지 simulation 예를 들어, 이 방법의 고속수렴과 robustness를 보였다.

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A study on Real-Time Implementation of Robust Control for Horizontal Articulated Arm with Eight Axis

  • 노연 후 콩;김준홍;이희섭
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we describe a new approach to perform real-time implementation of an robust controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of dual arm with eight degrees of freedom at the joint space and cartesian space.

1기 무한모선 전력계통의 적응 전압 제어와 거버너를 이용한 주파수 진동의 억제 (Adaptive Voltage Control of a Single Machine Infinite Bus(SMIB) Power System with Governor Control for Reduced Oscillation of the Frequency)

  • 김석균;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose two control schemes. The first control scheme is an adaptive passivity-based excitation control which regulates the terminal voltage to its reference. This controller is obtained through two steps: firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to converge the terminal voltage to its reference. The second control scheme is a linear governor control which consists of the frequency and the mechanical power. It is shown that the internal dynamics are locally stable with controllable damping. In the end, the boundness of all electrical variables, the frequency, the mechanical power, and the convergence of the terminal voltage to its reference can be achieved by these control schemes.

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Filter design for the improvement of robustness in adaptive control systems

  • Kim, Kook-Hun;Hur, Myung-Joon;Yang, Heung-Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 1989
  • Direct application of adaptive algorithm to the actual I/O is not a good strategy. The importance of using a kind of filter for estimation or control is strongly recommended. Simple pre-filtering method and pseudo-plant method is introduced. And, the properties of each methods are compared by analysis and/or simulations. A guideline for the choice of filters are proposed.

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적응 제어기를 이용한 압전 소자로부터의 에너지 회수에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptive Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting)

  • 박종수;남윤수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • A target of this paper is to study on the usefulness of the adaptive piezoelectric energy harvesting device as a wireless electrical power supply when it is driven by mechanical vibrations of low frequency. For this purpose, an adaptive control technique and a step-down converter are used. A THUNDER series a piezoelectric material (TH7-R), which has been developed by a NASA engineer is selected for this study. In order to provide a mechanical energy to the piezoelectric material, a mechanical motion vibrator is designed. The adaptive controller is implemented using a dSPACE DS1104 controller board. The do-dc converter with an adaptive control technique harvests energy at over five times the rate of direct charging without a converter.

신경회로망을 이용한 무인헬리콥터의 적응출력피드백제어 (Adaptive Output Feedback Control of Unmanned Helicopter Using Neural Networks)

  • 박범진;홍창호;석진영
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.990-998
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    • 2007
  • 불확실한 비선형 다중입출력 시스템에 대해서 신경회로망을 이용한 적응출력피드백제어기법이 제안되었다. 역변환 기반의 제어입력으로부터 불확실한 비선형성을 분리하기 위해 변형된 운동 역변환 모델(Modified Dynamic Inversion Model, MDIM)이 도입되었다. MDIM은 근사된 운동 역변환 모델과 역변환 모델 오차로 구성되었고 한 개의 신경회로망이 MDIM을 보상하는데 적용되었다. 여기서 신경회로망의 출력은 필터링된 근사오차 기반의 제어기를 증대시킨다. 추적성능과 종국적 유계성(ultimate boundedness)을 보장하기 위해 리야프노프의 직접방법(Lyapunov's direct method)으로부터 유도된 온라인 가중치 적응법칙이 이용되었다. 수치적 시뮬레이션을 통해 본 논문의 타당성을 검증하였다.

이산치 직접 적응제어기의 견실성 향상 (The Robustness Improvement of Discrete-Time Direct Adaptive Controllers)

  • 천희영;박귀태;박승규;권성하
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a robust discrete-time direct adaptive pole-placement with new discrete parameter adaptation algorithm (PAA), the standard RLS is suitably modified by adding a term which is exponentially proportional to the filtered tracking error and using a signal normalization. It is shown that it makes the overall adaptive system more robust in the presence of disturbances or unmodeled dynamics. In order to discuss the robustness improvement by using the input-output stability theory, the overall adaptive control system is reformulated and the sector theory is applied. In addition, computer simulation results are presented to complement the theoretical development.

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클램핑 공정을 위한 유압실린더-부하계의 다축 위치 동기제어 (Multiple Axes Position Synchronizing Control of Hydraulic-Cylinder Load System for Clamping Process)

  • 조승호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a synchronizing adaptive feedforward control for clamping servomechanism of injection molding machines. Based on MBS, virtual design model has been developed for a direct forcing clamping mechanism. A synchronizing controller is designed and combined with adaptive feedforward control to accommodate mismatches between the real plant and the linear plant model used. From tracking control simulations, it is shown that significant reduction in position tracking error is achieved through the use of proposed control scheme.

러프 셋 이론을 사용한 HVDC 시스템을 위한 적응 Granule 제어 (Adaptive Granule Control with the Aid of Rough Set Theory for a HVDC system)

  • 왕중선;양정제;안태천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2006
  • A proportional intergral (PI) control strategy is commonly used for constant current and extinction angle control in a HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) system. A PI control strategy is based on a stactic design where the gains of a PI controller are fixed. Since the response of a HVDC plant dynamically changes with variations in the operation point a PI controller performance is far from optimum. The contribution of this paper is the presentation of the design of a rough set based, fuzzy adaptive control scheme. Experimental results that compare the performance of the adaptive control and PI control schemes are also given.

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