• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dip Coating

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On the Near Wall Coating Flow in a Sloshing Flow of Highly-Viscous Fluid in a Rectangular Box (사각용기의 고점성 슬로싱 유동에서 발생하는 측벽 코팅 유동)

  • Jun Sang, Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2022
  • A problem on the sloshing flow of highly-viscous fluid in a rectangular box was revisited by both of theoretical approach and experimental visualization method. Based on the theoretical prediction that a linear shape of free surface is prevailing in bulk zone, it has been studied an analogy between a near wall coating flow in sloshing problem and dip coating flow in Landau-Levich problem. Phenomenological observation confirms that, in the case of highly-viscous fluid, I.e., Re ≪ 1, viscous dominant near-wall flow in sloshing problem is identical to dip coating flow generated by drag-out of the plate being in both motion of vertical translation and horizontal rotation.

A study on the improvement of the contact of interface and the prevention of the charge recombination (투명전도성 막의 표면처리를 통한 계면 접촉 향상 및 재결합 방지 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Hong, Ji-Tae;Son, Min-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Kyoung;Shin, In-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1258_1259
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    • 2009
  • 염료감응형 태양전지 (dye-sensitized solar cell; DSC)는 경제성 한계에 달한 Si 태양전지를 대체할 수 있는 유력한 후보로서, 지금까지 많은 연구개발로 큰 효율향상을 기록했다. 다양한 연구 분야 중에서도, 투명전도성 막과 전해질 층간의 접촉으로 발생하는 전자의 재결합을 막기 위해 삽입하는 compact layer는 ZnO dip-coating, $TiCl_4$ dip-coating, Ti sputtering 등 다양한 제조방법이 제시되었다. 본 연구에서는 $TiCl_4$ 용액을 이용해 spin-coating 방법으로 $TiO_2$ compact layer를 제조하는 시도를 했다. 기존 dip-coating 방법과의 비교를 통해서 본 연구의 spin-coating 방법에 의한 효과를 확인한 결과, standard DSC 대비 33.4%, dip-coating 방법으로 compact layer를 삽입한 DSC 대비 6%의 효율 향상을 기록했다.

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Electrochemical Characteristics of EDLC Fabricated by Different Preparation Processes of Activated Carbon Electrode (활성탄소 전극의 제조공정에 따른 EDLC의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Yang Chun-Mo;Kim H.J.;Cho W.I.;Cho B.W.;Yun K.S.;Rim Byung-O
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2001
  • The electrochemical characteristics and specific capacitance were investigated by preparation processes (dip coating method, doctor blade coating method and paste rolling method) of activated carbon electrode for an EDLC(electric double layer capacitor). The EDLC using $LiPF_6$ salts and PC-DEC solvents showed good specific capacitance, 130F/g and small IR-drop at linear time-voltage curve. 0.11V, Cyclic voltammetry analysis using the activated carbon electrode prepared by dip coating method was shown closer to ideal EDLC characterization.

Preparation and Electrochemical Characterization of SnO2/Ti Electrode by Coating Method (코팅 방법에 따른 SnO2/Ti 전극의 제조 및 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim Han-Joo;Son Won-Keun;Hong Ji-Sook;Kim Tae-Il;Park Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2006
  • The study is coated tin(IV) oxide coated on the titanium substrate electrodes by electrodepositon and dip-coating method and studied about that physical and electrochemical characterization by coating methods. After titanium substrate is etched in HCl, electrodespotion is coated $SnCl_2{\cdot}2H_2O$ in nitrate solution by pulse technique, dip-coating method is also used $SnCl_2{\cdot}2H_2O$ in 1;1V% HCl and coated by dipping and annealing process. tin(IV) oxide coated on titanium substrate electrodes by two coating methods are studied x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to compare physical characterization of electrode and potential window by cyclic voltammetry (CV) to observe electrochemical characterization.

Preparation of silver stabilizer layer on coated conductor by continuous dip coating method using organic silver complexes (유기 은 착체 화합물을 코팅용액으로 사용하여 연속적인 담금코팅방법에 의한 은 안정화층 제조)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Ji-Cheol;Park, Sin-Keun;Kim, Byeong-Joo;Kim, Jae-Geun;Lee, Hee-Gyoun;Hong, Gye-Won
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • Silver stabilizing layer of coated conductor has been prepared by dip coating method using organic silver complexes containing 10 wt% silver as a starting material. Coated silver complex layer was dried in situ with hot air and converted to crystalline silver by post heat treatment in flowing oxygen atmosphere. A dense continuous silver layer with good surface coverage and proper thickness of 230 nm is obtained by multiple dip coatings and heat treatments. The film heat treated at $500^{\circ}C$ showed good mechanical adhesion and crystallographic property. The interface resistivity between superconducting YBCO layer and silver layer prepared by dip coating was measured as $0.67\;{\times}\;10^{-13}\;{\Omega}m^2$. Additional protecting copper layer with the thickness of $20\;{\mu}m$ was successfully deposited by electroplating. The critical current measured with the specimen prepared by dip coating and sputtering on same quality YBCO layer showed similar value of ~140 A and proved its ability to replace sputtering method for industrial production of coated conductor.

Improvement of Coating Adherence of Hot-dip Galvanized Sheet Steels (용융아연 도금강판의 도금밀착성 개선)

  • 김종상;배대철
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1991
  • In the present work the adhesion failure of a hot-dip galvanized coating has been studied as a function gas composition temperature of strip and of atmospheric gas in furnace. The adhesion failure of the hot-dip galvani-zed coating is classified as three mechanisms : carbon deposition, oxide film formation and alloy layer formation. The adhesion failure due to oxide film formation decreased markedly by increasing the gases temperature of direct fired furnace(DFF) in order to improve the reducing ability of steel strip. Optimum conditions of operating and manufacturing facilities for improving the coating adherence are suggested by analyzing the interface between steel substrate and coating layer.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Interface Contact and the Prevention of the Charge Recombination by the Surface Treatment of Transparent Conductive Oxide in Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (염료감응형 태양전지 투명전도성 막의 표면처리를 통한 계면 접촉 향상 및 재결합 방지 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Hong, Ji-Tae;Son, Min-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Kyoung;Shin, In-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2214-2218
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    • 2009
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) has been considered as a possible alternative to current silicon based p-n junction photovoltaic devices due to its advantages of high efficiency, simple fabrication process and low production cost. Numerous researches for high efficient DSC in the various fields are under way even now. Among them, the compact layer, which prevents the back electron transfer between transparent conductive oxides and the redox electrolyte, is fabricated by various methods such as a ZnO dip-coating, $TiCl_4$ dip-coating, and Ti sputtering. In this study, we tried to fabricate the $TiO_2$ compact layer by the spin-coating method using aqueous $TiCl_4$ solution. The effect of the spin-coating method was checked as compared with conventional dip-coating method. As a result, DSC with a spin-coated compact layer had 33.4% and 6% better efficiency than standard DSC and DSC with a dip-coated compact layer.