• 제목/요약/키워드: Dioxin

검색결과 367건 처리시간 0.038초

Neoplastic Transformation of Immortalized Human Keratinocytes by 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin

  • Kang, Mi-Kyung;Kang, Ho-Il;Park, Young-Sill;Ryeom, Tai-Kyung;Eom, Mi-Ok;Park, Mi-Sun;Jee, Seung-Wan;Kim, Ok-Hee
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2003
  • 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), a prototype of many halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons, is a ubiquitous, persistent environmental contaminant and the most powerful carcinogen categorized by IARC. It is display high toxicity in animals and is associated with several cancers in human. Although the mechanism of carcinogenesis by TCDD is unclear, it is considered to be a non-genotoxic and rumor promoter.(omitted)

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Tissue-Specific Splicing and Expression of Cyp1A1 in the Liver and Brain of Offspring Rats after Gestational Exposure to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin

  • Lim, Hak-Seob;Lee, Chul-Won;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Joo, Woo-Hong;Yong-Kweon;Moon, Ja-Young
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.190-191
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    • 2003
  • We investigated the effects of gestational and lactational exposures to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on the differential induction of CYP1A1 in the levels of protein and gene expression in the liver and brain regions of offspring rats. For this study, pregnant Sprague Dawley rats were orally exposed to TCDD (1 or 10 ng/kg body weight/day) starting at Day 1 of gestation up to Day 20 of postpartum. (omitted)

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Regulation of Cyp 1A1 Gene Expression by Retinoic Acid Receptor, Retinoid X Receptor and Constitutive Androstane Receptor in Rainbow Trout Hepatoma Cells(Rth 149)

  • Kim, Ji-Sun;Yang, So-Yeun;Seo, Mi-Jung;Sheen, Yhun-Yhong
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.136-136
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    • 2003
  • Exposure of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) causes a variety of biological and toxicology effects, most of which are mediated by aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). The ligand-bound AhR as a heterodimer with AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) binds to its specific DNA recognition site, the dioxin-responsive element (DRE), and it results in increased transcription of CVP1A1 gene.(omitted)

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폐기물 소각기술의 변천과 신기술 동향 (New Trend of Incineration Technology for Waste Treatment)

  • 김성중;박현서
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2004
  • 저공해 소각 시스템이 구성되어 현재 폐기물처리의 주축을 이루고 있으나 경제 발전과 환경에 대한 인식, 재활용을 위한 분리수거율 향상 등으로 인하여 폐기물의 발열량이 점차 증가되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 높은 발열량을 이용한 에너지의 효율적 이용에 대한 요구와 소각로에서 필수적으로 수반되는 중금속 ash문제, dioxin의 저감문제 등을 보다 효과적으로 처리하는 방법에 대한 연구가 끊임없이 지속되어 왔다. 여기에서는 최근에 가장 현실적으로 접근되고 있는 열분해시스템, 열분해용융시스템, 열분해가스화용융시스템의 대표적인 설비에 관하여 기술하였다.

Analytical Method for Dioxin and Organo-Chlorinated Compounds : (I) Pretreatment of Milk Samples for Dioxin Analysis

  • 양정수;김진영;최용욱;이대운
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.619-624
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    • 1998
  • A simple and reproducible pretreatment method was developed for the determination of dioxins in milk sample. Liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) was used for the initial extraction of the analyte from milk. For the elimination of interferences coextracted from milk, acid treatment followed by multilayer silica gel, and then alumina column clean-up were performed. The clean extract could be obtained without carbon column or high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) clean-up procedure. Polychlorinated biphenyles (PCBS) and dioxins were separated on neutral alumina activated at 180 ℃ for 12 hours. The final extract was analyzed by HPLC and high resolution gas chromatography/high resolution mass spectrometry (HRGC/HRMS). The recovery of dioxins spiked in milk at 75-300 ppt level was 83.3-98.9% and their relative standard deviation was 4.1-14%.

Mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway mediates 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-induced apoptosis in Jurkat T cells.

  • Kwon, Myung-Ja;Jeong, Kyu-Shik;Choi, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.75.3-76
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    • 2003
  • The present study was performed to examine mitogen-activated protein kinase associated pathways in mediation of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-induced cell apoptosis in cultured Jurkat T cells. TCDD significantly decreased cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner (p<0.05 at 10-300 nM). TCDD (10 nM) also time-dependently decreased cell viability (p<0.05 at 12-48 h). c-Jun NH$_2$-terminal kinase was significantly phosphorylated with TCDD treatment in a time dependent manner. (omitted)

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Regulation of CYP 1A1 gene expression by retinoic acid receptor, retinoid X receptor and constitutive androstane receptor in rainbow trout hepatoma cells(RTH 149)

  • Kim, Ji-Sun;Yang, So-Yeun;Seo, Mi-Jung;Sheen, Yhun-Yhong
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.119.2-119.2
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    • 2003
  • Exposure of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) causes a variety of biological and toxicology effects, most of which are mediated by aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). The ligand-bound AhR as a heterodimer with AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) binds to its specific DNA recognition site, the dioxin-responsive element (DRE), and it results in increased transcription of CYP1A1 gene. Retinoic acid (RA) regulates the transcription of various genes for several essential functions through binding to two classes of nuclear receptors, the retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and retinoid X receptor (RXR). (omitted)

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Effects of Saururus chinensis Baill on Atherosclerosis and Lipidperoxidation in 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Treated Rats.

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hee-Jin;Lee, Jin-Young;Ha, Bae-Jin
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.115.3-116
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    • 2003
  • Saururus chinensis Baill (Saururaceae) is a perennial plant that has been used in the treatment of edema, jaundice and gonorrhea in Korean folk medicine. This study was carried out to investigate the inhibitive effects of Saururus chinensis Baill (SCB) on lipid metabolism in Sprague-DaweIy rat(SD-rat) accutely exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin(TCDD). After 7 days from TCDD(1$\mu$g/kg) injection, SCB(200mg/kg) was administered into rats intraperitoneally for 4 weeks. (omitted)

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