• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diode Sensor

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Fabrication of a Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky diode hydrogensensor and its characteristics (Pd/다결정 3C-SiC 쇼트키 다이오드형 수소센서의 제작과 그 특성)

  • Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Ahn, Jeong-Hak
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the fabrication and characteristics of Schottky micro hydrogen sensors for high temperatures by using polycrystalline(poly) 3C-SiC thin films grown on Si substrates with thermal oxide layer using APCVD. Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky diodes were made and evaluated by I-V and C-V measurements. Electric current density and barrier height voltage were $2{\times}10^{-3}A/cm^2$ and 0.58 eV, respectively. These devices could operate stably at about 400 $^{\circ}$. The characteristics of implemented sensors have been investigated in terms of sensitivity, linearity of response, response rate, and response time. Therefore, from these results, Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky devices have very high potential for high temperature $H_2$ sensor applications.

Fabrication and characteristics of polycrystalline 3C-SiCSchottky diodes for high temperature chemical sensors (고온 화학센서용 다결정 3C-SiC 쇼트키 다이오드 제작과 그 특성)

  • Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Ahn, Jeong-Hak
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the fabrication of a Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky diode and its characteristics, in which the poly 3C-SiC layer and Pd Schottky contact were deposited by using APCVD and sputter, respectively. Crystalline quality, uniformity, and preferred orientations of the Pd thin film were evaluated by SEM and XRD, respectively. Pd/poly 3C-SiC schottky diodes were fabricated and characterized by I-V and C-V measurements. Its electric current density Js and barrier height voltage were measured as $2{\times}10^{-3}A/cm^2$ and 0.58 eV, respectively. These devices were operated until about $400^{\circ}C$. Therefore, from these results, Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky devices have very high potential for high temperature chemical sensor applications.

An Indoor Broadcasting System Using Light-Emitting Diode Lamps Coupled with Power Line

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2015
  • We introduce an indoor broadcasting system using light-emitting diode (LED) lamps coupled with a 220 V power line. Two couplers connected to the power line constitute a power line communication (PLC) link. The transmission path from an LED lamp to a photodetector forms a visible light communication (VLC) link in free space. When the LED lamp is coupled to the power line, a composite PLC-VLC link is formed, making it possible to transmit a VLC signal beyond line-of-sight. In experiments, a 4 kHz analog signal modulated with a 100 kHz carrier was sent to the power line by a PLC coupler, and LED lamps coupled to the power line detected the signal and radiated it to multiple VLC receivers in the room. This configuration is useful in expanding an indoor VLC sensor network to adjacent rooms or constructing a voice broadcasting system in a building or apartments with existing power lines.

Species Concentration Measurement Using Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (I) (다이오드 레이저를 이용한 광흡수 농도 계측 기법 (I))

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Mo;Kim, Se-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2004
  • Diode laser absorption sensors are advantageous because they may provide fast, sensitive, absolute, and selective measurements of species concentration. These systems are very attractive for practical applications owing to its compactness, resonable cost, robustness, and ease of use. In addition, diode lasers are fiber-optic compatible and thus enable simultaneous measurements of multiple species along a line-of-sight. Recent advances of room-temperature, near-IR and visible diode laser sources for telecommunication, optical data storage applications make it possible to be applied for combustion diagnostics based on diode laser absorption spectroscopy. Therefore, combined with fiber-optics and high sensitive detection strategies, compact and portable sensor systems are now appearing for variety of applications. The objectives of this research are to develope a new gas sensing system and to verify feasibility of this system. Wavelength and power characteristics as a function of injection current and temperature are experimentally found out. Direct absorption spectroscopy has been demonstrated in these experiments and has a bright prospect to this diode laser system.

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A Study on Characteristics of Diode Detecter for Verification of Radiation Therapy (방사선 치료위치 검증을 위한 다이오드 검출기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이동훈;김윤종;지영훈;이동한;홍승홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2000
  • The diode characteristics for therapy radiation sensor have been studied by irradiating therapy radiation from the MM22 microtron accelerator. Signal processing has been performed in the pulse mode which can process the signal fast. We have designed integrator, peak detector and synchronization circuit to detect diode signal in the pulse mode for implementation of portal image. We also read the diode signal by A/D board and displayed the peak value with LabView program. Because the quality of portal image obtained by film in the case of therapy radiation is much worse than that of diagnostic film, Digital radiography system by rectifier diode detector was suggested for portal Image.

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Measurement of radiation using photo diodes (Photo diode에 의한 일사량 측정(관개배수 \circled2))

  • 이남호;김기복;백성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an economical radiation sensor using photo diodes. An electronic circuit was developed. The behavior of the radiation sensor was evaluated by increasing number of photo diodes. The sensor became more reliable by the increase in number of photo diodes. It was showed that the photo diodes sensor would be applicable.

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Fusion System of Time-of-Flight Sensor and Stereo Cameras Considering Single Photon Avalanche Diode and Convolutional Neural Network (SPAD과 CNN의 특성을 반영한 ToF 센서와 스테레오 카메라 융합 시스템)

  • Kim, Dong Yeop;Lee, Jae Min;Jun, Sewoong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2018
  • 3D depth perception has played an important role in robotics, and many sensory methods have also proposed for it. As a photodetector for 3D sensing, single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) is suggested due to sensitivity and accuracy. We have researched for applying a SPAD chip in our fusion system of time-of-fight (ToF) sensor and stereo camera. Our goal is to upsample of SPAD resolution using RGB stereo camera. Currently, we have 64 x 32 resolution SPAD ToF Sensor, even though there are higher resolution depth sensors such as Kinect V2 and Cube-Eye. This may be a weak point of our system, however we exploit this gap using a transition of idea. A convolution neural network (CNN) is designed to upsample our low resolution depth map using the data of the higher resolution depth as label data. Then, the upsampled depth data using CNN and stereo camera depth data are fused using semi-global matching (SGM) algorithm. We proposed simplified fusion method created for the embedded system.

Improvement of the LED Performance Using Mg Delta-doing in p Type Cladding Layer for Sensor Application (p 형 반도체 층의 Mg 델타 도핑을 이용한 센서 광원 용 LED의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Yukyung;Lee, Seungseop;Jeon, Juho;Kim, Mankyung;Jang, Soohwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2022
  • The efficacy improvement of the light emitting diode (LED) was studied for the realization of small-size, low power consumption, and highly sensitive bio-sensor instrument. The performance of the LED with Mg delta-doping at the interface of AlGaN/GaN super-lattice in p type cladding layer was simulated. The device with Mg delta-doping showed improved current, radiative recombination rate, electroluminescence, and light output power compared to the conventional LED structure. Under the bias condition of 5 V, the improved device exhibited 20.8% increase in the light output power. This is attributed to the increment of hole concentration from stable ionization of Mg in p type cladding layer. This result is expected to be used for the miniaturization, power saving, and sensitivity improvement of the bio-sensor system.