• 제목/요약/키워드: Diode Laser Sensor

검색결과 99건 처리시간 0.028초

레이저 다이오드의 자기혼합 효과를 이용한 조직혈류 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Tissue Blood Flow by the Self-Mixing Effect of Laser Diode)

  • 고한우
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1994
  • 레이저 다이오드의 자기혼합 효과를 이용한 조직혈류측정을 위한 기초연구를 하였다. 이동물체로 인한 레이저 도플러 신호를 자기혼합 효과에 의해 검출하였으며, 피검자의 인지로부터 비관혈적으로 조직의 혈류 변화를 측정할 수 있었다. 이동 물체의 이동속도가 변함에 따라 자기혼합 효과에 의한 도플러 편이 주파수는 선형적으로 변하였으며, in-vivo 실험의 인지에서 측정된 토플러 신호는 운동후의 주파수가 운동전의 주파수 보다 높았으며, 이는 운동생리학적인 결과와도 일치하였다.

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레이저클래딩 공정 모니터링 시스템 개발 (I) - 최적공정변수 추출 (Development of A Laser Cladding Process Monitoring System (I) -Extraction of optimal process variables)

  • 오기석;윤길상;조명우;김문기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2000
  • Laser claddmg 1s thc deposition of material on the surface of a part or workpiece. Cladding of metals produces a 100% dense metallurgically-bonded coating with minimal dilution for enhanced corrosion, abrasion and wear resistance. Despite of minimal heat Input and reduced processing time, cladding quality 1s affected by various process condition such as laser power and feed rate. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the momtoring and control methods of laser cladding process for the best cladding quality. In this paper, laser cladding monitoring system using CCD camera for measuring cladding pool shape, and photo-diode sensor for detecting optical signal emitted from the cladding front is introduced The variables extracted using this system can be apphed to control the laser cladding system to achieve the best claddmg results..

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CCD 와 Optical triangulation Technique을 이용한 Laser Displacement Sensor 의 개발 (The Development of Laser Displacement Sensor using CCD&Optical triangulation technique)

  • 박희재;이동성;유인상;유영기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2000
  • Optical triangulation is one of the most common methods for acquiring range data. Using this method. We have developed a new type of Laser Displacement Sensor. We used Area CCD instead of linear CCD and PSD (Position Sensitive Detector). And we have developed the robust algorithm for increasing the accuracy and used USB instead of RS-232C for increasing speed. We present results that demonstrate the validity of our method using optical triangulation technique, Area CCD, and USB.

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원통연삭가공시 반도체 레이저 빔을 이용한 금속표면거칠기의 인프로세스 측정 (A Study on the In-process Measurement of Metallic Surface roughness in Cylindrical Grinding by Diode Laser)

  • 김희남
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposed a simple method for measuring surface roughness of ground surface. utilizing non-contact in-process measuring system using the diode laser. The measurement system is consisted of a laser unit with a diode laser and a cylindrical lens a detecting unit with polygon mirror and CCD array sensor. and a signal processing unit with a computer and device. During operation, this measuring system can provide information on surface roughness in the measuring distance with a single sampling and simultanilusly monitor the state of the grind wheel. The experimental results, showed that the increase of the feed rate and the dressing speed an caused increase in the surface roughness and when the surface roughness is 4Rmax-10Rmax, the cutting speed is 1653m/min-1665m/min. the feed rate is 0.2m/min-0.9m/min, the dressing speed is 0.2mm/rev-0.4mm/rev, the stylus method and the in-process method can be obtained the same results. thus under limited working conditions. using the proposed system. the surface roughness of the ground surface during cylindrical grinding can be obtained through the in-process measurement method using the diode laser.

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원통연삭가공시 반도체 레이저 빔을 이용한 금속표면거칠기의 인프로세스 측정 (A Study on the In-Process Measurement of Metallic Surface Roughness in Cylindrical Grinding by Diode Laser)

  • 김희남;이주상
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposed a simple method for measuring surface roughness of ground surface. Utilizing non-contact in-process measuring system using the diode laser. The measurement system is consisted of a laser unit with a diode laser and a cylindrical lens, a detecting unit with polygon mirror and CCD array sensor, and a signal processing unit with a computer and device. During operation, this measuring system can provide information on surface roughness in the measuring distance with a single sampling and simultaniously monitor the state of the grind wheel. The experimental results, showed that the Increase of the feed rate and the dressing speed an caused increase in the surface roughness and when the surface roughness is 4Rmax-10Rmax, the cutting speed is 1653m/min-1665m/min, the table speed is 0.2n1/min -0.9m/min, the dressing speed is 0.2mm/rev~0.4mm/rev, the stylus method and the in-process method can be obtained the same results. Thus, under limited working conditions, using the proposed system, the surface roughness of the ground surface during cylindrical grinding can be obtained through the in-process measurement method using the diode laser.

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Study of Intelligent Vision Sensor for the Robotic Laser Welding

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Yong;Lee, Ju-Jang;Suh, Jeong;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Kang, Hee-Shin
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 2019
  • The intelligent sensory system is required to ensure the accurate welding performance. This paper describes the development of an intelligent vision sensor for the robotic laser welding. The sensor system includes a PC based vision camera and a stripe-type laser diode. A set of robust image processing algorithms are implemented. The laser-stripe sensor can measure the profile of the welding object and obtain the seam line. Moreover, the working distance of the sensor can be changed and other configuration is adjusted accordingly. The robot, the seam tracking system, and CW Nd:YAG laser are used for the laser welding robot system. The simple and efficient control scheme of the whole system is also presented. The profile measurement and the seam tracking experiments were carried out to validate the operation of the system.

A Single Lens Micro-Angle Sensor

  • Saito, Yusuke;Gao, Wei;Kiyono, Satoshi
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2007
  • Angle sensors based on the principle of autocollimation, which are usually called autocollimators, can accurately measure small tilt angles of a light-reflecting flat surface. This paper describes a prototype micro-angle sensor that is based on the laser autocollimation technique. The new angle sensor is compact and consists of a laser diode as the light source and a quadrant photodiode as a position-sensing device. Because of its concise design, the microangle sensor facilitates dynamic measurements of the angular error motions of a precision stage without influencing the original dynamic properties of the stage. This is because the sensor only requires a small extra target mirror to be mounted on the stage. The sensitivity of the angle detection is independent of the focal length of the objective lens; therefore, an objective lens with a relatively short focal length is employed to reduce the size of the device. The micro-angle sensor uses a single lens for the both the laser collimation and focusing, which distinguishes it from the conventional laser autocollimation method that has separate collimate and objective lenses. The new micro-angle sensor has dimensions of $15.1\times22.0\times14.0mm$ and its resolution is better than 0.1 arc-second The optical design and performance of this micro-angle sensor were verified by experimental results.

분광특성을 이용한 소형의 메탄 가스 감지 시스템 (Small Methane Detection System using Optical Spectrum Characteristics)

  • 조경화;류근준;김응수
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2011
  • We developed a small methane detection system because methane gas is used in many areas and is dangerous. The developed system consisted of LD(Laser Diode) tuned a wavelength of $1.65\;{\mu}m$, two mirrors to collect a laser beam, photo detector. It could detect methane gas at a long range and its sensitivity was 1.98 V/$CH_4%$.

변형 램프변조를 이용한 간섭 센서의 신호처리 (Signal processing of interferometric sensor using modified ramp modulation)

  • 강현숙;예윤해
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2007
  • A high-speed signal processor for Fabry-Perot interferometric sensors using modified ramp modulation is implemented. The main idea for the signal processing is to find a modulation waveform that could induce a linear frequency change in a laser diode to linearize the relationship between the optical phase shift and measurand. It is found that the waveform could be modeled as the addition of a linear term and an exponential term. A signal processor adopting modified ramp modulation technique is implemented and evaluated to find linearity, drift and random walk of $<{\pm}1.5%$, $0.4^{\circ}C$, $5.28{\times}10^{-4}^{\circ}C/{\sqrt{Hz}}$.

광섬유 센서를 이용한 지폐 계수 장치에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Non-Contact Bill Counter using Optical Fiber Sensor)

  • 강대화;신우철;송두상;장탁순;홍준희
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we studied the possibility of non-contact bill counting method using optical fiber sensor instead of traditionally used friction counting method. To implement non-contact counting, we designed and made optical fiber sensor and related parts. optical fiber sensor is made of optical fiber of 1mm diameter, photo diode and laser diode. Based on the conclusion which derived from preliminary experiment, instrument part is designed to make unevenness on the surface of bill paper and to stay parallel with optical fiber section. By analyzing the signal of optical sensor, we made counting program. Experimental instrument is composed of sensor part, instrument part, signal handling part. We checked the possibility of non-contact counting method after implementing experiment by using optical fiber sensor and instrument part.