• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dimming

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Determination of Inverter Circuit Parameters of Electronic Ballasts for Dimming Compact Fluorescent Lamps (콤팩트 형광램프용 Dimming형 전자식 안정기의 회로정수 결정)

  • Gwak, Jae Yeong;Song, Sang Bin;Yeo, In Seon
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.117-117
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 콤팩트 형광램프용 Dimming형 전자식 안정기의 설계에 있어서, 인버터 공진탱크의 커패시턴스값을 변화시킬 때 전압이득곡선을 분석하여 최적의 회로정수를 결정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 또한 하프브리지 인버터회로의 회로정수에 대한 PSpice 시뮬레이션을 행하여 램프전압과 전류값을 구하였고, 실제 전자식 안정기를 제가하고 시동특성과 조광특성을 비교분석하였다. 시동특성은 일반 전자식 안정기와 거의 동일하였으며, 조광특성은 전체 광출력의 5%까지 안정동작되어, 제안된 방법이 뛰어남을 확인하였다.

New High Efficiency LED Driver Circuit to Reduce Voltage Stress (전압 스트레스 저감을 위한 새로운 고효율 조명용 LED 구동 장치)

  • Park, Kyu-Min;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Hong, Sung-Soo;Hong, Young-Gun;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Lee, Kwang-Il;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 조명용 LED 구동 장치를 위한 새로운 방식의 Two-stage LED 구동 회로를 제안한다. 제안된 회로는 PFC Flyback 회로의 다중 출력을 이용하여 LED 구동 회로에 사용된 소자의 내압 저하가 가능하고, 기존의 Two-stage LED 구동 회로에 비해 높은 효율을 갖는다. 제안된 회로는 Universal Input에서 25W 이상 조명 장치에 적용되는 IEC61000-3-2 Class C 규제를 만족하고, Digital Dimming을 사용하여 넓은 범위의 휘도 조절이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 제안 회로의 동작 원리를 설명하고, 시뮬레이션 및 LED에 실제 적용 실험하여 제안 회로의 유용성을 입증하였다.

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A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of LED Driver Using HV9910 IC (HV9910 IC를 사용한 LED driver 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Jeong, Hak-Geun;Chae, Su-Yong;Song, Eu-Gine;Jung, Bong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2012
  • This paper study a method of modeling and simulation of LED driver circuit for a design optimization. Simplified LED modeling is introduced and a driver IC, HV9910, is modeled by implementing the major function blocks. Circuit of buck type converter is constructed for simulation. Simulation includes not only the internal function of IC but also the various performance results such as LED array current control and dimming. Experiment results are also shown to prove the verification of its usage. This results show that the simulation approach is valid for a circuit optimization and a reduction of development time.

Evaluation of the Device Temperature and Optical Characteristics in High Power White LED Lamp by Driving Condition (고출력 백색 LED 램프의 구동조건에 따른 온도 및 광 특성 평가)

  • Yun, Jang-Hee;Ryeom, Jeong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the effect of pulse current and generated heat on characteristics of the LED is measured and evaluated. For experiments, the LED driving circuit and digital logic which determines period and duty ratio of lighting are designed. At rated current, the temperature and optical characteristics of the LED with change in duty ratio and period are compared, and those of the LED with change in duty ratio and existence of cooling fan are also compared at constant average current. As a result, frequency does not affect device temperature and optical characteristic of the LED but duty ratio does. Also, the cooling fan is less effective on those of the LED at rated current.

Modeling and Simulation of LED Driver (LED driver 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Song, Eu-Gine;Jeoung, Hak-Geun;Jung, Bong-Man;You, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the method of modeling and simulation of LED driver circuit. Simplified LED modeling is introduced and a driver IC, HV9910, is modeled by implementing the major function blocks. Circuit of buck type converter is constructed for simulation. Simulation includes the internal function of IC and various performances such as LED array current control and dimming. This results show that simulation approach is valid for circuit optimization and reduction of development time.

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Light Control System For The Saving of Electric Energy (전기에너지 절약을 위한 조명제어시스템)

  • Han, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seong-Cheol;Choi, Kyoung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2008
  • This paper represents the electric energy saving using light control system. Without Light Control System(LCS), it is very hard to classify the amount of electric energy saving for lighting, since it is determined by the end-user's preference in times. Typical LCS has an fixed algorithm to control each light's intensity by ON/Off Control, Step Control, or Dimming Control. We have studied the electric energy saving effect in a LCS equiped building with natural lighting. The electric power consumption at the peak power consumption time with LCS reduced up to 65% of the non-controled case.

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A Dimming Method of an Electronic Ballast for MHD lamp using Doppler Rader Sensor (도플러 레이더 센서를 이용한 MHD 램프용 전자식 안정기의 조광 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Ki-Nam;Lee, Bong-Jin;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 도플러 레이더 센서를 이용하여 전자식 안정기의 조광 제어 기법을 제시하였다. 현재 대형 건물, 터널 및 도로에 설치되어 있는 수많은 안정기들은 조광 제어 없이 항상 정출력을 내고 있어 상당한 에너지 낭비를 초래하고 있다. 또한 장시간 동안 정출력 점등에 의해 램프의 수명을 단축시키는 원인이 되고 있다. 이를 해결하고자 도플러 레이더 센서를 이용한 조광 제어 시스템을 구현하였으며, prototype 400W MHD 램프용 전자식 안정기에 적용한 실험을 통하여 조광 제어 기법의 유용함을 증명하였다.

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A Novel Switching Mode for High Power Factor Correction and Low THD

  • Park, Gyumin;Eum, Hyunchul;Yang, Seunguk;Hwang, Minha;Park, Inki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2018
  • A new switching mode has been proposed to obtain high power factor and low THD in single stage AC-DC converter. The conventional voltage mode control in critical conduction mode distorts input current shape with poor THD in flyback topology. Once TRIAC dimmer is connected, visible flicker in the LED lamp is easily detected due to a lack of TRAIC holding current near the input voltage zero cross. The newly proposed method can shape the input current by providing a desired reference voltage so that low THD is obtained by ideal sinusoidal input current in case of no dimmer connection and flat input current performs good TRIAC dimmer compatibility in phase-cut dimming condition. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, theoretical analysis and experimental result from 8W dimmable LED lighting system are presented.

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A Modeling and Driving Performance for CCFL Applied to the Display Unit (표시장치에 적용되는 CCFL의 모델과 인버터 구동)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Yoon, Shin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2005
  • The Cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) are widely used to illuminate the liquid crystal display(LCD). Ballasts are required for CCFL because the lamp need high starting voltage and behave negative dynamic resistant characteristics in the desired region of operation. Dimming methods of CCFL are used to pulse frequency modulation(PFM) or pulse width modulation(PWM). In this paper, CCFL driving and control circuit is designed by half-bridge type series and parallel resonant inverter that variable frequency modulation method to control the output voltage current. The validity of this study is confirmed from the simulation and experimental results.

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A Research on Organic Electro-luminescence (유기 전기발광 소자에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2005
  • Organic EL has been expected to adopt to a new styles of technology that make flat display after Tang & Vanslyke made good electric luminescence device in late 1980s. Their studies based on multi layer structure that consists of emitting layer and carrier transporting layer using proper organic material. In this study, we made multi layer device using $Eu(TTA)_3(phen)$ as a luminescence material by PVD and investigate luminous properties of each device. But oxidization of organic layer by ITO, energy walls in both pole interface, contaminations of ITO surface, importance of protecting membrane, diffusive dimming of light to cathode organic layer, these causes of degradations are common facts of a macromolecule and micromolecule. We think these degradation caused by the impact of heat and electro-chemical factor, bulk effect and interface phenomenon, and raise a question.

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