• 제목/요약/키워드: Dimensional measurement accuracy

검색결과 344건 처리시간 0.039초

영상을 이용한 3차원 위치 추적 시스템 개발1 (Video-based 3-dimensional tracking system)

  • 박경수;반영환;이안재;임창주
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한인간공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the development of video-based 3-dimensional tracking system. Measurement of human motion is important in the application of ergonomics. The system uses advanced direct video measurement technology. Passive retro-reflecting markers are attached to a subject and movements of markers are observed by two CCD cameras. Infrared light emitted near the CCD cameras is reflected by the markers and is detected by the cameras. The image ae captured by Samsung MVBO2 board and the center of markers is calculated by DSP program. The position of markers are transferred from MVB02 board to the computer through AT bus. The computer then tracks the position of each marker and saves the data. This system has dynamic accuracy with 1% error and the sampling rate to 6-10 Hz, and can analyse the trajectory and speed of the marker. The results of this study can be used for operators motion analysis, task analysis, and hand movement characteristic analysis.

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자유곡면의 CAD 모델링을 위한 비접촉식 삼차원 형상측정 (Noncontact Type Three Dimensional Profile Measurement for CAD Modeling of Sculptured Surface)

  • Park, H.G.;Park, Y.B.;Kim, S.W.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1995
  • An optical measurement method of three dimensional surface profiles which is named the slit beam projection is suggested and practically implemented. This method is intended especially for noncontact and fast digitization of sculptured surfaces for CAD modeling and die manufacturing. Its basic principles are based on geometric optics. Deatiled optical principles and an sub-pixel image processing technique to enhance the measuring resolutions are described in this study. The measuring performances of the slit beam projection are presented and discussed to demonstrate that an actual measuring accuracy of below .+-. 0.2mm can be achived over the whole measuring range(500mm*300mm*200mm)

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광조형 공정시 휨에 의한 변형을 개선하기 위한 역설계 시스템의 적용 (Application of Reverse Engineering System for Improvement of Curl Distortion in Stereolithography Process)

  • 제우성
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2009
  • The slender device(long length and thin width) manufactured by stereolithography process suffers from large curl distortion. This paper adapts two control parameters such as a critical exposure and a penetration depth. The measurement of the test parts dimension are carried out by reverse engineering method with the optical 3-dimensional measurement equipment. We investigate how each parameter contributes to the part accuracy and estimates the optimal set of parameters which minimizes the dimensional error of the test parts. Finally, As being an the RAM slot as being an example of the slender device, the RAM slot is made with the optimal values of control parameter and the results are investigated

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GPS 반송파를 이용한 구조물의 3차원 진동측정 (3 Dimensional Vibration Measurement of Structures Using GPS Carrier Phase)

  • 서대완;이영재;박훈철;윤광준;지규인;박찬국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1303-1310
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    • 2000
  • GPS carrier phase is supposed to provide the tool for the most precise 3 dimensional positioning information. The FAST, an OTF technique, has been developed by the GPS System Laboratory of Konkuk University, and has been shown several millimeter level accuracy in root-mean-square sense. This OTF's high precision positioning capability provides an adequate tool of low frequency vibration monitoring of large structures. In this paper, the possibility of vibration measurement of a cantilever beam using FAST has been tested, which is supposed to be extended to more practical applications. The results of the experiment have been compared with those by a strain gage and laser sensor.

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CV Joint 측정시스템용 Pre-Position 장치 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Pre-Position device for CV Joint Measurement System)

  • 김동우;박광수;김봉준;문영훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2005
  • The outer race of CV(constant velocity) joint is an important load-supporting automotive put that transmits torque between the transmission gear box and driving wheel. The outer race is difficult to forge because its shape is very complicated and the required dimensional tolerances are very small. To guarantee the dimensional accuracy of the forged CV Joint, the quick and precise measurement is required to increase the inspection speed of forged products. Therefore in this study, PP(Pre-Position) Device to decrease the inspection time of measuring system has been developed to cope with forging cycle time. The measured inspection time confirms that the PPD is very effective in decreasing inspection time.

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Ultra High-speed 3-dimensional Profilometry Using a Laser Grating Projection System

  • Park, Yoon-Chang;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Kang, Moon-Ho;Kwon, Young-Chul;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2009
  • The grating projection method with phase-shifting technique is very useful in measuring the 3-dimensional (3D) shape with high accuracy and speed. In this work, we have developed an ultra high-speed digital laser grating projection system using a high-power laser diode and a highsensitivity CMOS camera. With our system, the optical measurement required to find out the profile of a 3D object could be carried out within 2.6 ms, which is a significant ($\sim$10 times) improvement compared with those of the previous studies.

LAND SLIDE DISPLACEMENT DETECTION USING TIME SERIES DIGITAL SURFACE MODEL ACQUIRED BY A TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER

  • Jeong, Jong-Hyeok;Takagi, Masataka
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the terrestrial laser scanner is considered as useful measurement equipment for acquiring a three-dimensional data. In this study, a terrestrial laser scanner which has +/- 2.5cm accuracy is examined whether the terrestrial laser scanner is reliable to present the tendency of landslide movement. The test area is covered by protection blocks, and they are being moved by landslide movement. Landslide movement was detected by measuring the movement of protection blocks. Totally three scenes of test area were acquired during 2004 and 2006. The three scenes of the protection blocks were registered in global coordinate system, then the landslide movement was investigated. The landslide movement detected in the three scenes was evaluated by comparing with landslide movement measured by a total station. Although the measurement accuracy of landslide using the terrestrial laser scanner was worse than the total station, the scanning data showed the tendency of landslide movement of the test area.

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공작기계의 오차요소 측정을 통한 3차원 위치정밀도 향상 (The enhancement of 3-dimensional positioning accuracy by measuring error factors for CNC machine tools)

  • 손진욱;서석환;정세용;이응석;위현곤
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1994
  • Efforts have been devoted to developing rapid and accurate methods for measuring the errors of machine tools. The method os measurement and calibration of machine tool errors should be general and efficient. The objective of this study is to show in detail the full sequence from the measurement of errors factors to the verification of the positioning accuracy after compensation for the volumetric error. In this paper, we described the steps in measuring the volumetric error parameters, a general error model composed of error parameters, temperature, and the desired position. The validity of the error calibration methods proposed in this paper was tested using a vertical 3-axis CNC machine with a laser interferometer and a ball bar.

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2차원적 음원추적에 관한 연구III - 디지털 신호처리를 중심으로 - (A Study on 2-Dimensional Sound Source Tracking System III - mainly on digital signal processing -)

  • 문성배;전승환
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2000
  • Before some experiments were carried out with analog bandpass filter which used for filtering the noise included in sound source signal. And this filter was constituted by condenser, register and operational amplifier. Hut these elements made the phase characteristics to differentiate in each sensing channel and cause a little of measurement error. We made new measurement system that was substituted digital filter for the analog filter in order to develop the optimal system which could find the time delay between each sensors with high accuracy. This paper describes the new system's constitution and the function of each parts. Specially three digital filters were designed and applied to the digital signal processing Part. And a series of experiments were carried out with the source's distance 9.53meters and the random bearing interval within the limits of $0^{\circ}$ ~ $180^{\circ}$. As a result, we have recognized that the accuracy of measurements were differentiated by the methods what kind of digital filter were adopted. And we have confirmed the facts that IIR LPF was suitable for sound source's bearing measurement and FIR LPF reduced the range measurement error.

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Precision Nanometrology and its Applications to Precision Nanosystems

  • Gao Wei
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new field of metrology called 'precision nanometrology' is presented. The 'precision nanometrology' is the result of evolutions of the traditional 'precision metrology' and the new 'nanometrology'. 'Precision nanometrology' is defined here as the science of dimensional measurement and motion measurement with 100 nm to 0.1 nm resolution/uncertainty within a range of micrometer to meter. The definition is based on the fact that nanometrology in nanoengineering and the precision industries, such as semiconductor industry, precision machine tool industry, precision instrument industry, is not only concerned with the measurement resolution and/or uncertainty but also the range of measurement. It should also be pointed out that most of the measurement objects in nanoengineering have dimensions larger than 1 micrometer. After explaining the definition of precision nanometrology, the paper provides several examples showing the critical roles of precision nanometrology in precision nanosystems, including nanometrology system, nanofabrication system, and nanomechatronics system.