• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dimensional Design

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Automatic Mesh Generation for Three-Dimensional Structures Consisting of Free-Form Surfaces (자유 곡면으로 구성되는 3차원 구조물에 대한 자동 요소 분할)

  • ;Yagawa, Genki
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element(FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid and shell structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid and shell structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

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A Fuzzy Control of a 3-dimensional Inverted Pendulum Using a 3-axis Cartesian Robot

  • Shin, Ho-sun;chu, Jun-Uk;Lee, Yun-Jung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.176.1-176
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    • 2001
  • Conventional researches almost have been focused on the one dimensional inverted pendulum. Recently, Sprenger et al[2] have researched a two dimensional inverted pendulum Observing human's action to control an inverted pendulum, one can recognize that human uses a three dimensional metier including the up and down motion. In this paper, we propose a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) of a new three dimensional inverted pendulum system. We derive a dynamic equation of the mechanism including a 3-axis cartesian robot and a inverted pendulum. We propose a design method of a fuzzy controller of the yaw and pitch angles of a inverted pendulum. In the design, the redundant degree-of-freedom(DOF) of the robot ...

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An Internet-based Dimensional Verification System for Reverse Engineering (역설계를 위한 인터넷 기반의 치수검증 시스템)

  • Song, In-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Don;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1409-1417
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    • 2003
  • In the 21st century, the concept of remote design and manufacture is strongly required in manufacturing processes to reduce cost and time-to-market. The objective of this paper is the development of an internet-based dimensional verification system for reverse engineering. An inspection client can register measurement data at the developed web server. Collaborators related to the development of a new product can confirm geometrical form from measurement data, check dimensional information and mark up the important parts, as well as make a statement of their views through the Internet. The developed system is realized through the ActiveX-Server architecture. Functions of the dimensional verification module are constructed as ActiveX by using the visual C++ and OpenGL. The usefulness of the developed system is confirmed through a case study.

Web-based Design and Dimension Verification System Using STEP Files (STEP 파일을 이용한 웹기반 설계 및 치수 검증 시스템)

  • Song, In-Ho;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.961-969
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    • 2004
  • Most manufacturing companies are trying to develop a competitive product by increasing the quality, shortening time to market and reducing the cost of a product. Collaborators related to the development of a new product want to confirm geometric forms and dimensions during the design process, as well as to verify dimensional errors of a product during the fabrication process. Objective of this paper is the development of a collaborative design and dimension verification system on the Internet. STEP files obtained from the design process are used for the design and dimension verification. Functions of the design and dimension verification modules are constructed over the ActiveX control using the visual C/sup ++/ and OpenGL. By using mark up functions over the Internet, collaborators check geometries, interferences, dimensional errors, human factors and form errors, as well as share their design ideas and opinions with XML rapidly and remotely. The usefulness of the developed system is confirmed through case studies.

Children's Education Application Design Using AR Technology (AR기술을 활용한 어린이 교육 어플리케이션 디자인)

  • Chung, HaeKyung;Ko, JangHyok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2021
  • Augmented reality is a technique for combining virtual images into real life by showing information of virtual 3D objects on top of a real-world environment (Azuma et al., 2001). This study is an augmented reality-based educational content delivery device that receives user input that selects either a preset object or a photographed object for augmented reality-based training; It includes a three-dimensional design generation unit that generates a stereoscopic model of the augmented reality environment from an object, a three-dimensional view of the scene, a disassembly process of the developing road from a three-dimensional model, and a content control unit provided by the user terminal by generating educational content including a three-dimensional model, a scene chart, a scene, a decomposition process, and a coupling process to build a coupling process from the scene to the three-dimensional model in an augmented reality environment. The next study provides a variety of educational content so that children can use AR technology as well as shapes to improve learning effectiveness. We also believe that studies are needed to quantitatively measure the efficacy of which educational content is more effective when utilizing AR technology.

A Generative Design Algorithm to Generate 3D shapes Using 2D Images (2차원 이미지로 3차원 형태를 생성하는 생성적 디자인 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Hyeon Ji;Chung, Yun Chan
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2016
  • In generative design computer automatically and quickly generates many alternative design solutions, and the computer algorithms which perform the design tasks are important. The main purpose of this study is to propose a computer algorithm which generates three-dimensional shapes from a two-dimensional digital image such as a photograph or a painting. The base geometry of the final shape is a cylinder or sphere. A surface of the cylinder or sphere is deformed depending on the used image. The proposed algorithm was implemented as a computer program, and the program tested with several famous paintings. The algorithm and results presented in this study implicate the possibilities of the generative design which generates three-dimensional shapes from two-dimensional images. It is necessary to find and measure the values of the generated shape, and it will be a future research to find the relations of emotional and cognitive aspects between the input images and the generated shapes. Those studies are expected to expand the possibilities of generative design.

Cutter Design of Rotors in Screw Compressor for Railway Vehicle (권선각 변화에 따른 철도차량 스크류압축기용 로터의 커터설계)

  • Kim, Yeon-Su;Park, Sung-Hyuk;Choi, Boo-Hee;Choi, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the development of simulation program which is able to design cutter profiles and 3-dimensional geometry for rotors in screw compressor. Based on the symmetric rotor profiles developed previously, cutters are designed and 3-dimensional geometries of rotors are generated used by simulation program. Symmetric rotors are manufactured by a universal milling machine, and surface geometries of them are measured by a 3-dimension scanner. It is shown that simulation program developed is useful to design cutter for rotor manufacturing and to generate the 3-dimensional helicoid geometry of rotor in screw compressor.

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A Study on the Shape Design and Stress Analysis of Wheel Plate for Rolling Stock (2) (철도차량용 휠 플레이트의 응력해석 및 형상설계에 관한 연구(2))

  • 성기득;양원호;조명래;정기현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical stress due to the wheel-rail contact and thermal stress due to the drag braking increase the incidence of wheel failure. So, firstly, stress analyses(mechanical, thermal and combined stress) of wheel plate are performed using 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM). Secondly, the optimum design of wheel plate ;s investigated in order to reduce weight of the wheel based on results of stress analysis. The optimum design is peformed using 2-dimensional axisymmetric F.E. model and its results are verified by 3-dimensional F. E. model.

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A Study on the Three Dimensional Road Design Technique Based on GIS Technique (GIS를 이용한 3차원도로시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Hyeok Chun;Lee, Byeong Geol
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to apply GIS(Geographic Information System) for the road simulation and find some benefits analysis for the design processes. The northern Jeju island was selected as a case study. The 1/5,000 digital map and GIS technique were used for optimum road design of the island based on Arc View software. Using this software we can get an overlay map by combination of hill shade map, slope map, aspect map, and building buffer map. Based on the overlay map, we designed the optimum road line and performed three dimensional simulation. From the results, we found that the developed three dimensional road simulation technique using GIS technique that was very useful tool to estimate the reasonable road design before the real road construction works.