• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.4462-4466
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• 2013

광시스템에서 신호와 부가적인 잡음의 통계적인 특성에 대해 다양한 방법으로 평가하는 것은 시스템의 성능 최적화를 위해 필수적인데, 본 논문에서는 스펙트럼분할된 광시스템의 성능해석에서 수신부에 광전치증폭기를 포함시켜 수신된 신호 비트에 대한 에러한계 즉, 비트에러률을 유지하기 위해 필요한 평균광전력을 비트당 포함되는 광자의 수로 나타낸다. 본 논문에서는 신호가 디지털 형태를 띄는 경우 수신기의 감도를 계산하는 방안에 대하여 계산을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 일반 강도변조된 신호의 전송시와 디지털 신호의 전송시에 필요한 광전력의 비교를 보였다. 그림 3에서 보인 것처럼 디지털 신호 전송 시스템이 일반 강도변조된 신호의 전송 시에 비해 최소 10dB 정도 개선이 됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.249-254
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• 2017

Digital vector maps must be compressed effectively for transmission or storage in Web GIS (geographic information system) and mobile GIS applications. This paper presents a polyline compression method that consists of polyline feature-based hybrid simplification and second derivative-based data compression. Experimental results verify that our method has higher simplification and compression efficiency than conventional methods and produces good quality compressed maps.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.2089-2094
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• 2010

The importance of broadband wireless communication implemented at subway tunnels is growing up. At 18GHz wireless video transmission system, the transmitter requires a digital modulation method. At subway tunnel, A 18GHz's influence of the multi-pass padding is strong. OFDM digital modulation that is strong for multi-pass padding is recommended. In this paper, Suitable to a subway wireless video transmission OFDM receiver is designed. OFDM receiver system has 6dB gaion because uses diversity of space diversity and MRC(Maximum Ratio Combining) diversity. The transmitter system use C&ITechnologies's transmitter board. IF frequency of receiver is 480MHz. OFDM modulation parameter is as follow, The bandwidth is 8MHz, The numuber of carrier if 2,000, The modulation methode is QAM16, The guard interval is 1/32.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제31A권8호
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• pp.16-25
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• 1994

The prediction of crosstalk in one of important problems in estimating the EMC of a system for high speed digital signal transmission. Crosstalk curves are shown in terms of characteristic impedance of lines spacing between lines and rise time of pulse by using general multiple coupled transmission line equation and harmonic-balance method. The coupled symmetrical two-line on dielectric material epoxy-glass FR 4(${\varepsilon}_r$), is fabricated to measure crosstalk occuring at the near end and far end of the passive line. The inter-line is inserted to reduce crosstalk between two microstrip lines. The simulation results and the measurement results are shown and found to be very close.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권4호
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• pp.805-810
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• 2011

This paper deals with the method and algorithm used to find fault locations in gas insulated transmission line. The method uses UHF sensors and digital oscilloscope to detect discharge signals emitted to the outside through insulating spacer in the event of breakdown inside GIL. UHF sensors are the external type and installed at outside of insulating spacers of GIL. And we used wavelet signal processing to analyze the discharge signals and confirm the exact fault location findings in the GIL test line. This method can overcome demerit of TDR(Time Domain Reflectometer) method having been applied to detect fault location for conventional underground transmission lines, and Ground Fault Sensors used in conventional GIS systems. TDR method requires high level of specialty and experience in analyzing the measured signals. Ground fault sensors are installed inside GIL and can be destroyed by high transient voltage. This paper's method can simplify the fault location process and minimize the damage of sensors. In addition, this method can estimate the fault location only by the time difference when discharge signals are arrived to detecting sensors at the ends of GIL sections without reasons of breakdown. To test the performance of our method, we installed sensors at the ends of test line of GIL(84m) and sensed discharge signals occurred in GIL, energized with AC voltage generator up to 700kV.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2017

Recently, MANET has been used in many fields as the range of applications increases. However, the dynamic topology that MANET has makes it difficult to route and provides the cause of exposure to security vulnerabilities. Therefore, the security features that can be robust to many attacks must have been applied in the routing technique provided in the MANET. In this paper, we propose a secure routing method that secure route is established by reliability evaluation of nodes and secure data communication has applied through key exchange mechanism. The proposed technique used hierarchical structure for efficiency of reliability evaluation of nodes. The reliability of nodes is performed by trust management node and reliability of nodes managed periodically is broadcasted. And the key exchange for secure data transmission is dene without CA as the certificate issuing organization. This allows fast key exchange and the integrity of data transmission improved. The proposed technique improves the security of the data transmission because a secure route to the destination node is established by the reliability evaluation and the data transmission is performed after the key between the source node and the destination node is exchanged through the established route.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.24-35
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• 1997

디지털 위성 방송의 비디오 화질 의 주관적 평가 시험을 MPEG-2 MP@ML 표준에 기초하여 설계된 하드웨어 부호화기/복호화기 기본 화질 평가와 위성 전송 에러 화질 및 전송 시스템 성능에 따른 화질 열화에 대한 시험을 위성 시뮬레이터(Satellite Simulator)를 사용해 실시간에서 수행하였다. 평가 방법으로는 CCIR 500-5의 2중 자극 열화 척도법과 2중 자극 연속 화질 척도법을 사용하였다. 또한 디지털 위성 방송 시스템의 화질을 전체 시스템 즉 MPEG-2코덱, 다중화 장치, 채널 코덱, 변복조기, 안테나 등을 연계시켜 여러 비트율과 비트 오류율에서 평가 시험을 수행함으로써 시스템 전반적인 성능을 평가하고 위성 전송로와 수신 시스템을 연계한 전송로 환경을 고려한 보다 통합적인 화질 평가 시험을 수행하였다. 특히 전송로 오류 화질 평가에 있어서 주어진 5가지의 BER에 대하여 전송 에러 화질은 평균적으로 5단계 카테고리에서 3.9이상을 유지함을 알 수 있었다. 필름 모드와 같은 낮은 비트율(특히 2Mbps)에서 코덱 시스템의 부호화 화질의 성능은 영상 소스의 통계적 성질에 따라 크게 좌우됨을 알 수 있었고 평균적으로 절대 평가 기준에서 2.7정도를 기록하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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• pp.51-54
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• 2002

As digital systems continue to use components with faster edge rate and clock speeds, transmission of the digital information can take place many troubles. The increasing requirement for controlled impedance PCBs becomes both a critical success factor and a design challenge. Especially, the noise sources in digital system include the noise in power supply, ground and packaging due to simultaneous switching of signal, signal reflections and distortions on single and multiple transmission lines. This paper simulates the tracks controlled impedance with the test coupon. So, it can saves the design time and supports the economical PCB design.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.656-659
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• 2017

본 논문은 Audio 신호를 LED 가시광 통신을 이용하여 전송하기 위한 디지털 방식을 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 아날로그 방식으로 오디오 신호를 전송하기 위한 방식과 디지털 방식으로 전송하기 위한 방식을 비교 분석하였다. Audio 음성을 증폭하여 아날로그 신호를 LED 가시광 통신을 이용하여 전송할 경우에 전송거리에 따른 감쇄가 발생하고, 잡음이 심한 단점이 있다. 이를 극복하기 위해 디지털 방식으로 음성신호를 전달하기 위한 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 방식은 잡음의 영향을 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있지만, LED 점멸 속도의 영향을 많이 받는다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이를 극복하기 위한 다양한 방법이 계속적으로 연구되어야 하겠다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.1394-1400
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• 2014

The current flowing through the overhead transmission lines causes induced voltage on the communication lines, which can be prevented by calculating the induced voltage at the planning stage for overhead transmission line installment through an agreement between the communication and electric power companies. The procedures to calculate the induced voltages, however, are complicated due to the variety of parameters and tower types of the overhead transmission lines. The difficulty necessitates the development of a simulator to measure the induced voltage on the communication lines. This paper presents two simulators developed for this purpose; one using the Data Base (DB) index method and the other using the Graphic User Interface (GUI) method. The simulators described in this paper have been implemented by the EMTP (Electromagnetic Transient Program).